Informazione
"PRIMA DI DIVENTARE MILIARDARIO FACEVO IL CRIMINALE DI GUERRA"
Il signor Wesley Clark, tra i responsabili dei peggiori crimini di
guerra commessi nei Balcani durante gli anni Novanta, prima ancora di
lasciare l'incarico di Comandante supremo delle forze NATO in Europa si
e' immediatamente buttato nel fantastico mondo delle speculazioni
finanziarie. "The Guardian" del 9/6/2000 ci informa che questo 55enne
veterano del Vietnam gia' si aggira elegantemente vestito per i corridoi
di Wall Street.
Clark dice di essere "orgoglioso" e "soddisfatto" per i crimini
commessi, ed afferma che nell'era multimediale le "guerre umanitarie"
sono inevitabili quando la TV o internet ci trasmettono in diretta
notizie (false) su crimini ed ingiustizie compiute in paesi che dobbiamo
annientare. Sicuramente anche nel campo delle speculazioni in Borsa
Clark si fara' sempre guidare dalla sua coscienza, o, in assenza di
questa, dai suoi avvocati ("Prima di bombardare consultavo gli
avvocati"). A proposito: tanti saluti dalla sua amica Carla dal Ponte!
Fonte: The Guardian (UK) "Victor of Kosovo retreats to Wall Street"
by Julian Borger in Washington, Friday June 9, 2000, e la nostra
Ciliegina numero 158
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
Il signor Wesley Clark, tra i responsabili dei peggiori crimini di
guerra commessi nei Balcani durante gli anni Novanta, prima ancora di
lasciare l'incarico di Comandante supremo delle forze NATO in Europa si
e' immediatamente buttato nel fantastico mondo delle speculazioni
finanziarie. "The Guardian" del 9/6/2000 ci informa che questo 55enne
veterano del Vietnam gia' si aggira elegantemente vestito per i corridoi
di Wall Street.
Clark dice di essere "orgoglioso" e "soddisfatto" per i crimini
commessi, ed afferma che nell'era multimediale le "guerre umanitarie"
sono inevitabili quando la TV o internet ci trasmettono in diretta
notizie (false) su crimini ed ingiustizie compiute in paesi che dobbiamo
annientare. Sicuramente anche nel campo delle speculazioni in Borsa
Clark si fara' sempre guidare dalla sua coscienza, o, in assenza di
questa, dai suoi avvocati ("Prima di bombardare consultavo gli
avvocati"). A proposito: tanti saluti dalla sua amica Carla dal Ponte!
Fonte: The Guardian (UK) "Victor of Kosovo retreats to Wall Street"
by Julian Borger in Washington, Friday June 9, 2000, e la nostra
Ciliegina numero 158
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
* Urla nel silenzio:
Reportage sulla vita di un popolo invisibile. Da "Contropiano"
* La Zastava riparte. Da "Il manifesto"
---
L'articolo che segue appare sull'ultimo numero di
CONTROPIANO
giornale per l'iniziativa politica di classe
http://www.ppl.it/contropiano
cpiano@...
Jugoslavia un anno dopo la guerra
Urla nel silenzio
Nostro reportage sulla vita di un popolo invisibile, sui danni dei
bombardamenti della NATO e sull'embargo che rinnova l'infamia
dell'aggressione "umanitaria" di un anno fa.
I Balcani cominciano nel Nordest dell'Italia. E' questa l'impressione
che si ricava percorrendo l'autostrada e le statali che portano verso la
frontiera con l'Austria o con la Slovenia. I camion diretti in Romania,
Croazia, Ungheria, Slovacchia, Slovenia
riempiono le strade ed i caselli. Il volume di quello che chiamano
"traffico di perfezionamento passivo" è esploso negli ultimi cinque anni
trasformando l'intera area balcanica in una fabbrica diffusa di
laboratori e stabilimenti che fanno il lavoro sporc
o per le aziende tessili e calzaturiere italiane. I semi-lavorati
tornano poi in Italia per essere rifiniti, marchiati e commercializzati.
Per andare in una città balcanica è ormai più facile trovare un aereo
da Treviso o da Trieste che da Roma o da Mila
no. L'Italia è ormai penetrata in profondità nelle economie balcaniche,
economie il cui PIL è prodotto almeno al 50% da quella che viene
definita "economia informale". Dentro c'è di tutto : dal lavoro al nero
al contrabbando, dal nuovo mercato degli schia
vi al traffico di quei beni che riempiono le vetrine di Bucarest,
Bratislava, Zagabria ma inaccessibili alla maggioranza della
popolazione.
Siamo partiti nella prima metà di maggio insieme al Convoglio di
Solidarietà Internazionalista "Giorgiana Masi" (Giorgiana Masi era una
giovanissima compagna di Roma uccisa in una manifestazione nel maggio
del '77 dalla polizia). Il convoglio è la quinta
volta che torna in Jugoslavia. La prima volta c'era andato nel maggio
dello scorso anno mentre erano ancora in corso i bombardamenti della
NATO. Da allora, periodicamente i compagni raccolgono medicinali,
materiale scolastico, abiti, generi alimentari e l
i portano al "popolo invisibile" ovvero il milione e passa di profughi
serbi di cui pochi sanno l'esistenza ed a cui molti hanno girato la
faccia o ai lavoratori della Zastava rimasti senza lavoro a causa delle
bombe della NATO e strangolati dall'embargo
a cui Unione Europea ed Italia partecipano attivamente.
Abbiamo guardato in faccia il "popolo invisibile"
La prima tappa del viaggio è in Vojvodina nei campi profughi sorti
intorno a Baska Topòla. Qui i profughi sono arrivati a migliaia cinque
anni fa. Sono i serbi cacciati dalla Bosnia e poi dalla Croazia. Il
mondo manipolato da opinion maker senza scrupoli
associa i serbi alla pulizia etnica ma la realtà ci dice che i serbi la
pulizia etnica sembrano averla più subìta che fatta. Ci sono ormai pochi
serbi in Bosnia (se non nell'enclave della Repubblica Srpska di Pale);
ci sono pochissimi serbi in Croazia ed
ora ce ne sono rimasti pochi anche in Kosovo. Ma l'Europa e le
organizzazioni umanitarie, la sinistra perbene e gli inviati speciali
hanno sistematicamente occultato questo processo di espulsione violenta
che ha gettato a più ondate più di un milione di p
rofughi in una Serbia che ha dieci milioni di abitanti. E' come se in
Italia arrivassero sei milioni di profughi che hanno bisogno di casa,
lavoro, assistenza, scuole. Alle difficoltà prevedibili si aggiungano
quelle derivate da un embargo che dura ormai
da sette anni e la totale latitanza delle organizzazioni umanitarie. Nei
campi profughi c'è solo la Croce Rossa e qualche intervento dell'ACNUR
(l'organizzazione dell'ONU per i rifugiati) ma è poca cosa. I profughi
serbi sono un popolo invisibile a molti.
In Vojvodina che - come il Kossovo - è una provincia della Repubblica
Federale di Jugoslavia, la situazione non è tranquilla. In questa
provincia la maggioranza è ungherese e i boss della comunità magiara si
oppongono al riconoscimento dei profughi serbi
nelle statistiche perchè temono che questo "alteri la composizione
etnica" della provincia. Il Primo Ministro ungherese in sede di
Conferenza sulla stabilità nei Balcani ha alzato la voce auspicando che
la Vojvodina segua il cammino del Kossovo. Gli ultim
i entrati nella NATO devono mostrarsi zelanti esecutori delle ambizioni
dei loro nuovi padroni.
Nella scuola elementare di Bascka Topòla la direttrice insiste affinchè
visitiamo una classe di bambini della comunità ungherese. Verifichiamo
che i libri, il registro, i programmi sono tutti rigorosamente in
magiaro. "Era così anche in Kossovo" ci dice c
on una vena di amarezza "ma hanno detto che c'era l'oppressione
culturale e il mondo gli ha creduto". Nell'aula i bambini ci salutano
con una canzoncina ma è sufficiente che qualcuno di noi accenni ai
bombardamenti di un anno fa e la commozione incontenib
ile piomba improvvisa sui volti di chi è dovuto scappare per giorni nei
rifugi al suono delle sirene antiaree. Il nostro disagio diventa
palpabile e decidiamo da quel momento in poi di misurare le parole per
non riportare alla memoria un terrore che la ge
nte della Jugoslavia un anno fa ha vissuto tutti i giorni per quasi tre
mesi.
Insieme al responsabile della Croce Rossa cominciamo il giro nei campi
profughi ed è qui che il popolo invisibile ci è piombato addosso con una
dignità che era difficile immaginare tra gente che da cinque anni vive
in condizioni di precarietà e promiscuit
à totali a due passi dal cuore della ricca, civile ed umanitaria Europa.
Vecchi magazzini, fattorie, fabbriche chiuse a causa dell'embargo, mense
in disuso, sono stati riadattate per ospitare migliaia di profughi
provenienti in varie ondate da Bosnia, Croazia ed infine Kossovo. Hanno
cominciato ad arrivare nel 1995, gli ultimi
sono arrivati nell'estate del '99 quando le truppe della NATO sono
entrate in Kossovo collaborando in alcuni casi apertamente con l'UCK
alla cacciata dei serbi.
Dai locali collettivi sono state ricavate delle stanzette di 12/15 metri
quadrati in cui ci sono due letti a castello ed uno singolo, un
fornello, un tavolino e qualche sedia. Famiglie di cinque persone vivono
così più o meno da cinque anni nella precarie
tà e nella promiscuità più assoluta. Ricominciare da capo non è facile.
Incontriamo soprattutto anziani e bambini. I giovani cercano in ogni
modo di andare via, di andare all'estero soprattutto. In gran parte sono
contadini che hanno perso tutto : casa, terra, animali, trattori e che
ora vivono con i sussidi statali per i pro
fughi e con i pochi aiuti internazionali.
Alcuni lavorano come braccianti nei campi dei contadini (la maggior
parte della terra è infatti privata), l'embargo ha ridotto drasticamente
le attività economiche portando alla chiusura di fabbriche e laboratori
e la disoccupazione - che colpisce già i r
esidenti - blocca ogni prospettiva per i profughi.
Dentro i campi profughi troviamo dei manifestini del Forum Democratico
Serbo. E' una organizzazione che si oppone al governo Milosevic eppure
nessuno stacca i cartelli. Sopra c'è un numero di telefono della Croazia
per chi vuole avere notizie sui parenti
rimasti lì o sulla situazione. Molti hanno i figli sposati con croati e
nonostante quello che hanno subìto, da nessuno sentiamo parole di odio
contro i croati o i musulmani di Bosnia. "Mia figlia è sposata con un
croato", "Mia madre era musulmana e mio pa
dre serbo"; "Io sono nato a Sarajevo, mio padre era croata e mia madre
serba" , la multietnicità della Jugoslavia era e resta un fatto reale
che solo le ingerenze occidentali (Germania, Vaticano e Stati Uniti
soprattutto) hanno fatto esplodere in modo vio
lento. "Se nell'Italia del Nord fossero arrivati tanti soldi e tante
armi come qui da noi, anche da voi in Italia sarebbe successo quello che
è accaduto qui" ci dice il dr. Gruja della Croce Rossa. "Se potessi
tornerei indietro di cinquanta anni, come era
prima" risponde Nikolai, un simpaticissimo e tostissimo contadino serbo
della Krajina ridotto a profugo.
Embargo, maledetto embargo
Andiamo a vedere un campo profughi "pilota" per le famiglie più giovani
ma con almeno cinque componenti. Si tratta di una ventina di casette di
45mq ad un piano e con tre ettari di terra da coltivare.Le terre sono
fornite in parte dai privati e in parte d
a quelle ancora statali. Accedendo a questo progetto però si perdono lo
status di profughi e i sussidi ma si può lavorare la terra o lavorare
per gli altri contadini. Dopo tre anni la casa resta assegnata alle
famiglie (anche se la proprietà e del Commiss
ariato per i Rifugiati) e bisogna restituire la terra. "Tra tre anni
vedremo" ci dicono i profughi. Con 5.000 dollari (circa 10 milioni di
lire) si può costruire una di queste casette che rappresentano una
situazione certamente più dignitosa dei "colletti
vi" che abbiamo visitato. Ma il progetto è costoso e i soldi non ci
sono. L'embargo rende difficile e costosissima la fornitura dei
materiali (cemento, ferro etc.).
L'embargo rende difficile l'attività anche nel Centro Clinico che oltre
alla popolazione locale offre assistenza anche ai profughi. La farmacia
dell'ospedale è semivuota ed i medici sono tornati a preparare le
medicine da soli utilizzando i soggetti attiv
i. I laboratori sono pieni di attrezzature e macchinari fermi perchè non
possono arrivare i pezzi di ricambio. La macchinetta per gli aereosol è
una donazione di un precedente convoglio della "Giorgiana Masi". Ma
medici e infermieri fanno miracoli e ci mo
strano con orgoglio anche quello che funziona, tra questi una macchina
per le ecografie. Più in là il reparto maternità è aperto ma ci sono
ricoverate solo due donne....non è facile nè viene voglia di nascere
nella Jugoslavia strozzata dall'embargo e bomb
ardata dalla NATO.
Un clima di tensione
Per andare a Kragujevac, la città-fabbrica della Zastava, la Torino
della Jugoslavia, passiamo per Novj Sad. Andiamo a vedere i ponti
distrutti crollati nel Danubio. Il traffico fluviale sulla grande
arteria d'acqua che attarverso l'Europa si ferma qui, a
lla nostra destra e alla nostra sinistra. Attraversiamo il Danubio sul
ponte di barche che è stato costruito per rimettere in comunicazione le
due sponde. Veniamo più volte fermati dalla polizia. Poco prima è stato
assassinato proprio a Novj Sad il dirige
nte del Partito Socialista della Vojvodina. Lo stillicidio di uomini
politici e dirigenti vicini a Milosevic continua ed è ormai difficile
escludere che la mano che sta armando i killer sia diversa da quella che
un anno scatenò i bombardamenti. Un funzion
ario del Tribunale dell'Aja ha detto ad uno dei serbi arrestati per
"crimini di guerra" che è meglio consegnarsi al Tribunale "altrimenti si
può fare la fine di Arkan". Una rivendicazione esplicita da parte dei
servizi segreti della NATO.
Nonostante il clima teso, la polizia quando vede che si tratta di un
convoglio di solidarietà e la lettera della Croce Rossa ci lascia andare
subito. In Ungheria ci succederà esattamente il contrario : tangenti,
multe fantasiose, ore di attesa alla fronti
era, aggressione di un poliziotto contro un compagno che guida il
furgone con gli aiuti.
L'orgoglio dei lavoratori della Zastava
A Kragujevac l'impatto è evidente. Si vede anche ad occhio che questa è
una città industriale imperniata sulla Zastava. La distruzione della
fabbrica e l'embargo rendono la gente, le facciate delle case, i luoghi
pubblici meno vivaci che a Novj Sad o Belg
rado. Sembra di essere a Torino nei primi anni '80 dopo i licenziamenti
di massa alla Fiat. Anche lì, la povertà, il degrado e la disperazione
erano evidenti. Ma a Kragujevac, Torino dei Balcani, oggi la situazione
è anche peggiore.
Ci incontriamo la sera con i compagni della Zastava. Li avevamo
conosciuti a febbraio qui in Italia durante un loro giro. Li avevamo
lasciati ottimisti sul futuro ma troviamo invece Sreten teso e
preoccupato. Pesa la notizia dell'omicidio di Novj Sad ma a
nche le prospettive per la fabbrica e le migliaia di lavoratori sono
pesanti. Incontriamo anche una delegazione della Fiom-Lombardia venuta a
portare aiuti concreti alla Zastava. CGIL-CISL-UIl dichiararono un anno
fa che l'aggressione era una "dolorosa co
ntingenza", sostennero attivamente l'operazione Arcobaleno e sabotarono
gli scioperi contro la guerra convocati dai sindacati di base. Ma quella
valutazione non deve aver convinto molto questi delegati che non hanno
obbedito ed hanno sentito - come noi -
che il bombardamento della NATO sulla Zastava e il ferimento di 134
operai-scudi umani era un attacco vergognoso contro i lavoratori di ogni
paese. Sanno benissimo che siamo più vicini al sindacalismo di base che
al loro ma alla Zastava si stà in prima li
nea e non c'è voglia di stare a far polemica sulla situazione italiana.
La mattina ci riuniamo nella saletta del Consiglio di Fabbrica della
Zastava. I compagni ci spiegano i problemi che stanno incontrando. Il
più grave è l'embargo. Quando erano venuti in Italia contavano
moltissimo sulla capacità di far ripartire la produzi
one e su alcune commesse provenienti dall'estero, incluse Croazia e
Macedonia. Ma proprio nei giorni in cui eravamo lì era giunta la notizia
che l'Unione Europea era intervenuta sui governi della Croazia e della
Macedonia per impedire l'acquisto dei veico
li prodotti dalla Zastava : embargo, maledetto embargo.
Facciamo un giro della fabbrica. Sembra di stare a Mirafiori. Chilometri
e chilometri di capannoni, impianti, palazzine, centrali. Un anno fa
gran parte era stato distrutto dalle bombe della NATO. Un anno dopo gran
parte è stato ricostruito dai lavoratori
. E' il momento dell'orgoglio dei nostri compagni jugoslavi.
E' Domenica eppure nei reparti si sta lavorando alla ricostruzione dei
capannoni e delle linee di produzione. I lavoratori si fermano, ci
salutano. La Zastava è piena dei rumori delle gru, dei martelli
pneumatici, odore di vernice. Incontriamo un ingegner
e. E' il dirigente della fonderia. Parla con l'orgoglio di chi sta
lavorando per ricostruire la "sua fabbrica". Si accanisce contro la NATO
che l'ha voluta distruggere. Tace ovviamente sulle aziende straniere con
cui sono stati riallacciate le relazioni c
ommerciali per cercare di esportare le macchine e i furgoni che si è
riusciti nuovamente a produrre : embargo, maledetto embargo.
La situazione alla Zastava non è facile. Su 11.000 lavoratori diretti
(senza contare l'indotto) solo il 30% sono tornati al lavoro : metà
impegnati nella ricostruzione e metà nella produzione. Ciò significa
riuscire a portare a casa un salario di 80 march
i al mese (meno di 80.000 lire). Per gli altri c'è solo un sussidio di
20 marchi e un buono statale per l'acquisto di generi alimentari.
Il 62% della fabbrica è stato ricostruito dagli operai ma servirebbero
1,2 miliardi di dollari per rimettere in piedi tutti gli impianti. I
lavoratori hanno costituito un Fondo di Solidarietà ma le sottoscrizioni
che arrivano dai lavoratori di altri paesi
(anche dall'Italia) non bastano certo a colmare questa voragine.
Il problema principale resta quella di rompere l'embargo e far ripartire
la produzione. Sul secondo aspetto la soggettività operaia si è
dimostrata capace di fare anche l'impossibile. Sul primo è necessario
che ci si muova qui in Italia ed in Europa per c
ostringere i governi a revocare l'embargo contro al Jugoslavia, anche se
sarebbe più logico parlare di risarcimento per i danni di guerra
inflitti ad un paese che non ha aggredito il nostro e che ha subito una
aggressione devastante da parte della NATO.
---
Il Manifesto, 01 Giugno 2000
La Zastava riparte
Grazie ai raid della Nato la Fiat-Zastava era un ammasso
di rovine. Ora gli operai, aiutati anche da Ig-Metall e
Comisiones Obreras, l'hanno ricostruita. Farà 20mila
vetture l'anno
LORIS CAMPETTI - INVIATO A KRAGUJEVAC (SERBIA)
" Hai visto che abbiamo combinato?". Ruzica, Sreten,
Rajka, Milan, sono orgogliosi di quel che sono riusciti a
fare in pochi mesi. E hanno ragione di esserlo: il giorno
dopo la fine dei bombardamenti si sono rimboccati le
maniche cominciando a togliere le macerie. Qui alla
Zastava di Kragujevac tutto era rovina, una massa informe
di detriti, resti di bombe, missili e lamiere contorte,
catene di montaggio intrecciate in una scultura
raccapricciante; qua e là pozzanghere di solventi e
vernici sparse ovunque dall'affondamento delle cinque
linee di verniciatura, le fucine rase al suolo come il
centro di calcolo, come la centrale termica che alimentava
la fabbrica e riscaldava i 200mila abitanti di Kragujevac.
Era questo lo spettacolo che meno di un anno fa si
presentava agli occhi di chi andava a vedere quel che
restava del più grande stabilimento automobilistico dei
Balcani, la Mirafiori jugoslava. Oggi un pezzo di Zastava
è risorta grazie al lavoro dei suoi operai senza lavoro e
senza salario per la sensibilità umanitaria occidentale:
"Ventimila vetture entro il 2000, due terzi per il mercato
interno e uno per l'esportazione", ci dice con orgoglio il
direttore dello stabilimento auto.
La solidarietà operaia
Il secondo miracolo i lavoratori e il sindacato l'hanno
compiuto socializzando la loro esperienza con i lavoratori
e i sindacati di mezza Europa. Se la Jugoslavia è oggi un
paese isolato, sotto embargo, emarginato, non è così per
la Zastava: in quest'anno terribile e straordinario
delegazioni tedesche, italiane, spagnole, belghe,
francesi, sono arrivate a portare solidarietà e un po' di
aiuti. Medicine e attrezzature mediche - le bombe
intelligenti hanno colpito con precisione anche il centro
sanitario della Zastava, aperto all'intera popolazione
cittadina e ai profughi di troppe guerre - e adozioni a
distanza dei figli dei lavoratori licenziati dalla Nato,
"la Ig-Metall ci ha regalato anche un tornio", racconta
Rajka. Gli operai hanno sostituito tutti i vetri
frantumati, costruito i tetti che ricoprivano i 159.791
metri quadrati di area industriale abbattuta (1.500
miliardi di danni valutati, quelli ambientali non sono
valutabili). Hanno rimontato qualche linea di montaggio,
una di verniciatura, rimesso in piedi le officine da cui
uscivano le parti essenziali per costruire automobili e
trattori. Raddrizzando a colpi di martello e fiamma
ossidrica ferraglia informe, sostituendo i pezzi non
recuperabili, hanno riattivato buona parte della centrale
elettrica. Ecco cosa hanno fatto gli operai della Zastava
in pochi mesi, neppure il presidente del gruppo, Milosvan
Pusonja, lo nega. Solo una piccola parte dove si
costruivano fucili da caccia è rimasta quasi intatta. E
dire che la Nato ha giustificato l'aggressione sostenendo
che qui si costruivano potenti armi da guerra. Invece no,
volevano colpire i lavoratori, visto che a decine sono
finiti all'ospedale, feriti dalle bombe del 9 e del 12
aprile del 1999. Colpire la popolazione, il suo presente
(e non il suo presidente che continuano ad aiutare con
l'embargo) e il suo futuro. Ci sono riusciti? In parte sì,
i due terzi dei 50mila lavoratori di un anno fa vivono con
un sussidio di disoccupazione di 15 marchi al mese e un
pacchetto di buoni (quando arrivano) del valore di 20
marchi per l'acquisto di alimenti. In parte no, e gli
operai costretti a saldare manualmente le scocche della
versione serba della 128 Fiat, della Jugo e della Florida
(così, per ironia della sorte era stato chiamato l'ultimo
modello Zastava), metalmeccanici per sei mesi muratori ed
oggi di nuovo metalmeccanici, sono qui a dimostrare che la
determinazione e la solidarietà operaie possono essere più
forti delle bombe e dell'odio.
I lettori penseranno: quello è andato in Jugoslavia e
invece di raccontarci di Milosevic e dei suoi oppositori
ci parla di operai nostalgici dell'autogestione titina?
Invece di dirci del Kosovo ci dice delle lamiere contorte
e raddrizzate? Forse sbaglio, ma penso che i lavoratori
della Zastava come di tante altre fabbriche ricostruite, a
Cacak o a Belgrado, in Vojvodina o a Krusevac, dovrebbero
essere il primo interlocutore di chi a ovest si preoccupa
del futuro di un piccolo paese dell'Est. Certo più degli
oppositori doc in ritiro a Mosca e che buttano allo
sbaraglio migliaia di studenti (armati di buona volontà e
buone idee) in tutte le città della Serbia, con il
beneplacito dell'Occidente. Gli operai, la popolazione che
si difende ricostruisce quel che altri distruggono, sono
la parte migliore che si muove da queste parti. Sono tutti
servi di Milosevic? E se no, perché non avviano un
processo di democratizzazione del Paese, perché non si
schierano contro il governo? Perché c'è stata e c'è la
Nato che brucia ogni possibile ritorno alla normalità
della Serbia. Anche riempiendo borraccia e portafoglio dei
suoi "alleati" di turno. Perché c'è l'embargo che
trasforma gli ospedali in inutili e disperate sale
d'attesa, e il nemico principale per chi sta sotto le
bombe e l'embargo è, ragionevolmente, chi quelle bombe
tira. Perché Milosevic non sarà democratico, reprimerà
giornalisti e studenti come fa, ma non è certo cretino: un
welfare residuato dal socialismo reale impedisce
l'esplosione del dissenso, e i ponti ricostruiti e
inaugurati da "Slobo" davanti a centomila persone parlano
da soli; e un'economia parallela e illegale prodotta
dall'embargo e non combattuta da Belgrado, crea consenso
fra nuovi e vecchi ceti arricchiti o azzittisce il
dissenso. Qui, comunque, il nemico è la Nato.
Il costo del Kosovo
C'è anche chi sostiene che l'occupazione militare
straniera del Kosovo libera ingenti risorse che Belgrado
dirotta nella ricostruzione di una Serbia sempre più
piccola. Il Kosovo costa caro anche in termini economici,
come sanno le ex nazioni della Jugoslavia che hanno
iniziato la secessione per liberarsi di quella tassa.
Politicamente Milosevic non può "mollare" il Kosovo, ma
questo non c'entra con l'economia, o c'entra di traverso.
Già, il Kosovo. Ne abbiamo parlato, insieme ad altri
giornalisti stranieri in Serbia per il 35mo meeting
internazionale dei giornalisti, con Zoran Andjelkovic,
presidente del consiglio amministrativo di Kosovo e
Methonija ed ex plenipotenziario di Milosevic a Pristina e
con Nebojsa Vujkovic, viceministro federale degli esteri.
C'è chi pensa che in autunno si debbano tenere elezioni in
Kosovo: "270mila serbi sono stati cacciati da una terra
che come ribadiscono la Risoluzione 1244 dell'Onu e le
carte di Kumanovo è parte integrante della Jugoslavia e
300mila albanesi sono arrivati dall'Albania. Vi pare - è
la risposta di Andjelkovic - che in queste condizioni si
possano tenere elezioni? Lo sapete che a Pristina vivevano
44mila serbi prima dell'aggressione Nato e che oggi ne
rimangono 270?". Civili serbi uccisi, scacciati in massa
dal Kosovo, un Paese ormai monoetnico: ricostruzioni
storiche a parte, che chi è parte in causa (anzi in
guerra), fa come sappiamo, è pensabile, e a che
condizioni, la ricostruzione di relazioni democratiche
della Serbia con l'Occidente? "La Serbia vuole entrare su
un piano di parità nella Comunità internazionale. Una
normalizzazione delle relazioni - risponde Vujkovic - è
possibile se ci vengono pagati i danni di guerra e se
cessano le sanzioni economiche". Ma non tutti sono
d'accordo con il governo, c'è chi, come gli studenti,
continua a scendere in piazza. Tutti servi della Nato? "Ci
sono conflitti interni - risponde ancora il viceministro
degli Esteri Vujkovic - che non vanno oltre le dinamiche
presenti in qualsiasi altro paese democratico. Il nemico
vero è il terrorismo", risponde riferendosi agli albanesi
nel Kosovo. Un punto di vista, il suo, che gli studenti o
i giornalisti ridotti al silenzio certamente non
condividono.
Gli operai della Zastava, intanto, saldano a mano le
scocche delle automobili. Vorrebbero ricostruire anche lo
stabilimento dei camion ma uno dei due padroni (la
Iveco-Fiat, l'altro è lo Stato serbo) non ne vuole sapere
di investire soldi in Jugoslavia. Tanto più che se
riprendesse la collaborazione dovrebbe vedersela con
Rajka, Milan, Ruzica, Sreten e gli altri che l'hanno
ricostruita.
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
Reportage sulla vita di un popolo invisibile. Da "Contropiano"
* La Zastava riparte. Da "Il manifesto"
---
L'articolo che segue appare sull'ultimo numero di
CONTROPIANO
giornale per l'iniziativa politica di classe
http://www.ppl.it/contropiano
cpiano@...
Jugoslavia un anno dopo la guerra
Urla nel silenzio
Nostro reportage sulla vita di un popolo invisibile, sui danni dei
bombardamenti della NATO e sull'embargo che rinnova l'infamia
dell'aggressione "umanitaria" di un anno fa.
I Balcani cominciano nel Nordest dell'Italia. E' questa l'impressione
che si ricava percorrendo l'autostrada e le statali che portano verso la
frontiera con l'Austria o con la Slovenia. I camion diretti in Romania,
Croazia, Ungheria, Slovacchia, Slovenia
riempiono le strade ed i caselli. Il volume di quello che chiamano
"traffico di perfezionamento passivo" è esploso negli ultimi cinque anni
trasformando l'intera area balcanica in una fabbrica diffusa di
laboratori e stabilimenti che fanno il lavoro sporc
o per le aziende tessili e calzaturiere italiane. I semi-lavorati
tornano poi in Italia per essere rifiniti, marchiati e commercializzati.
Per andare in una città balcanica è ormai più facile trovare un aereo
da Treviso o da Trieste che da Roma o da Mila
no. L'Italia è ormai penetrata in profondità nelle economie balcaniche,
economie il cui PIL è prodotto almeno al 50% da quella che viene
definita "economia informale". Dentro c'è di tutto : dal lavoro al nero
al contrabbando, dal nuovo mercato degli schia
vi al traffico di quei beni che riempiono le vetrine di Bucarest,
Bratislava, Zagabria ma inaccessibili alla maggioranza della
popolazione.
Siamo partiti nella prima metà di maggio insieme al Convoglio di
Solidarietà Internazionalista "Giorgiana Masi" (Giorgiana Masi era una
giovanissima compagna di Roma uccisa in una manifestazione nel maggio
del '77 dalla polizia). Il convoglio è la quinta
volta che torna in Jugoslavia. La prima volta c'era andato nel maggio
dello scorso anno mentre erano ancora in corso i bombardamenti della
NATO. Da allora, periodicamente i compagni raccolgono medicinali,
materiale scolastico, abiti, generi alimentari e l
i portano al "popolo invisibile" ovvero il milione e passa di profughi
serbi di cui pochi sanno l'esistenza ed a cui molti hanno girato la
faccia o ai lavoratori della Zastava rimasti senza lavoro a causa delle
bombe della NATO e strangolati dall'embargo
a cui Unione Europea ed Italia partecipano attivamente.
Abbiamo guardato in faccia il "popolo invisibile"
La prima tappa del viaggio è in Vojvodina nei campi profughi sorti
intorno a Baska Topòla. Qui i profughi sono arrivati a migliaia cinque
anni fa. Sono i serbi cacciati dalla Bosnia e poi dalla Croazia. Il
mondo manipolato da opinion maker senza scrupoli
associa i serbi alla pulizia etnica ma la realtà ci dice che i serbi la
pulizia etnica sembrano averla più subìta che fatta. Ci sono ormai pochi
serbi in Bosnia (se non nell'enclave della Repubblica Srpska di Pale);
ci sono pochissimi serbi in Croazia ed
ora ce ne sono rimasti pochi anche in Kosovo. Ma l'Europa e le
organizzazioni umanitarie, la sinistra perbene e gli inviati speciali
hanno sistematicamente occultato questo processo di espulsione violenta
che ha gettato a più ondate più di un milione di p
rofughi in una Serbia che ha dieci milioni di abitanti. E' come se in
Italia arrivassero sei milioni di profughi che hanno bisogno di casa,
lavoro, assistenza, scuole. Alle difficoltà prevedibili si aggiungano
quelle derivate da un embargo che dura ormai
da sette anni e la totale latitanza delle organizzazioni umanitarie. Nei
campi profughi c'è solo la Croce Rossa e qualche intervento dell'ACNUR
(l'organizzazione dell'ONU per i rifugiati) ma è poca cosa. I profughi
serbi sono un popolo invisibile a molti.
In Vojvodina che - come il Kossovo - è una provincia della Repubblica
Federale di Jugoslavia, la situazione non è tranquilla. In questa
provincia la maggioranza è ungherese e i boss della comunità magiara si
oppongono al riconoscimento dei profughi serbi
nelle statistiche perchè temono che questo "alteri la composizione
etnica" della provincia. Il Primo Ministro ungherese in sede di
Conferenza sulla stabilità nei Balcani ha alzato la voce auspicando che
la Vojvodina segua il cammino del Kossovo. Gli ultim
i entrati nella NATO devono mostrarsi zelanti esecutori delle ambizioni
dei loro nuovi padroni.
Nella scuola elementare di Bascka Topòla la direttrice insiste affinchè
visitiamo una classe di bambini della comunità ungherese. Verifichiamo
che i libri, il registro, i programmi sono tutti rigorosamente in
magiaro. "Era così anche in Kossovo" ci dice c
on una vena di amarezza "ma hanno detto che c'era l'oppressione
culturale e il mondo gli ha creduto". Nell'aula i bambini ci salutano
con una canzoncina ma è sufficiente che qualcuno di noi accenni ai
bombardamenti di un anno fa e la commozione incontenib
ile piomba improvvisa sui volti di chi è dovuto scappare per giorni nei
rifugi al suono delle sirene antiaree. Il nostro disagio diventa
palpabile e decidiamo da quel momento in poi di misurare le parole per
non riportare alla memoria un terrore che la ge
nte della Jugoslavia un anno fa ha vissuto tutti i giorni per quasi tre
mesi.
Insieme al responsabile della Croce Rossa cominciamo il giro nei campi
profughi ed è qui che il popolo invisibile ci è piombato addosso con una
dignità che era difficile immaginare tra gente che da cinque anni vive
in condizioni di precarietà e promiscuit
à totali a due passi dal cuore della ricca, civile ed umanitaria Europa.
Vecchi magazzini, fattorie, fabbriche chiuse a causa dell'embargo, mense
in disuso, sono stati riadattate per ospitare migliaia di profughi
provenienti in varie ondate da Bosnia, Croazia ed infine Kossovo. Hanno
cominciato ad arrivare nel 1995, gli ultimi
sono arrivati nell'estate del '99 quando le truppe della NATO sono
entrate in Kossovo collaborando in alcuni casi apertamente con l'UCK
alla cacciata dei serbi.
Dai locali collettivi sono state ricavate delle stanzette di 12/15 metri
quadrati in cui ci sono due letti a castello ed uno singolo, un
fornello, un tavolino e qualche sedia. Famiglie di cinque persone vivono
così più o meno da cinque anni nella precarie
tà e nella promiscuità più assoluta. Ricominciare da capo non è facile.
Incontriamo soprattutto anziani e bambini. I giovani cercano in ogni
modo di andare via, di andare all'estero soprattutto. In gran parte sono
contadini che hanno perso tutto : casa, terra, animali, trattori e che
ora vivono con i sussidi statali per i pro
fughi e con i pochi aiuti internazionali.
Alcuni lavorano come braccianti nei campi dei contadini (la maggior
parte della terra è infatti privata), l'embargo ha ridotto drasticamente
le attività economiche portando alla chiusura di fabbriche e laboratori
e la disoccupazione - che colpisce già i r
esidenti - blocca ogni prospettiva per i profughi.
Dentro i campi profughi troviamo dei manifestini del Forum Democratico
Serbo. E' una organizzazione che si oppone al governo Milosevic eppure
nessuno stacca i cartelli. Sopra c'è un numero di telefono della Croazia
per chi vuole avere notizie sui parenti
rimasti lì o sulla situazione. Molti hanno i figli sposati con croati e
nonostante quello che hanno subìto, da nessuno sentiamo parole di odio
contro i croati o i musulmani di Bosnia. "Mia figlia è sposata con un
croato", "Mia madre era musulmana e mio pa
dre serbo"; "Io sono nato a Sarajevo, mio padre era croata e mia madre
serba" , la multietnicità della Jugoslavia era e resta un fatto reale
che solo le ingerenze occidentali (Germania, Vaticano e Stati Uniti
soprattutto) hanno fatto esplodere in modo vio
lento. "Se nell'Italia del Nord fossero arrivati tanti soldi e tante
armi come qui da noi, anche da voi in Italia sarebbe successo quello che
è accaduto qui" ci dice il dr. Gruja della Croce Rossa. "Se potessi
tornerei indietro di cinquanta anni, come era
prima" risponde Nikolai, un simpaticissimo e tostissimo contadino serbo
della Krajina ridotto a profugo.
Embargo, maledetto embargo
Andiamo a vedere un campo profughi "pilota" per le famiglie più giovani
ma con almeno cinque componenti. Si tratta di una ventina di casette di
45mq ad un piano e con tre ettari di terra da coltivare.Le terre sono
fornite in parte dai privati e in parte d
a quelle ancora statali. Accedendo a questo progetto però si perdono lo
status di profughi e i sussidi ma si può lavorare la terra o lavorare
per gli altri contadini. Dopo tre anni la casa resta assegnata alle
famiglie (anche se la proprietà e del Commiss
ariato per i Rifugiati) e bisogna restituire la terra. "Tra tre anni
vedremo" ci dicono i profughi. Con 5.000 dollari (circa 10 milioni di
lire) si può costruire una di queste casette che rappresentano una
situazione certamente più dignitosa dei "colletti
vi" che abbiamo visitato. Ma il progetto è costoso e i soldi non ci
sono. L'embargo rende difficile e costosissima la fornitura dei
materiali (cemento, ferro etc.).
L'embargo rende difficile l'attività anche nel Centro Clinico che oltre
alla popolazione locale offre assistenza anche ai profughi. La farmacia
dell'ospedale è semivuota ed i medici sono tornati a preparare le
medicine da soli utilizzando i soggetti attiv
i. I laboratori sono pieni di attrezzature e macchinari fermi perchè non
possono arrivare i pezzi di ricambio. La macchinetta per gli aereosol è
una donazione di un precedente convoglio della "Giorgiana Masi". Ma
medici e infermieri fanno miracoli e ci mo
strano con orgoglio anche quello che funziona, tra questi una macchina
per le ecografie. Più in là il reparto maternità è aperto ma ci sono
ricoverate solo due donne....non è facile nè viene voglia di nascere
nella Jugoslavia strozzata dall'embargo e bomb
ardata dalla NATO.
Un clima di tensione
Per andare a Kragujevac, la città-fabbrica della Zastava, la Torino
della Jugoslavia, passiamo per Novj Sad. Andiamo a vedere i ponti
distrutti crollati nel Danubio. Il traffico fluviale sulla grande
arteria d'acqua che attarverso l'Europa si ferma qui, a
lla nostra destra e alla nostra sinistra. Attraversiamo il Danubio sul
ponte di barche che è stato costruito per rimettere in comunicazione le
due sponde. Veniamo più volte fermati dalla polizia. Poco prima è stato
assassinato proprio a Novj Sad il dirige
nte del Partito Socialista della Vojvodina. Lo stillicidio di uomini
politici e dirigenti vicini a Milosevic continua ed è ormai difficile
escludere che la mano che sta armando i killer sia diversa da quella che
un anno scatenò i bombardamenti. Un funzion
ario del Tribunale dell'Aja ha detto ad uno dei serbi arrestati per
"crimini di guerra" che è meglio consegnarsi al Tribunale "altrimenti si
può fare la fine di Arkan". Una rivendicazione esplicita da parte dei
servizi segreti della NATO.
Nonostante il clima teso, la polizia quando vede che si tratta di un
convoglio di solidarietà e la lettera della Croce Rossa ci lascia andare
subito. In Ungheria ci succederà esattamente il contrario : tangenti,
multe fantasiose, ore di attesa alla fronti
era, aggressione di un poliziotto contro un compagno che guida il
furgone con gli aiuti.
L'orgoglio dei lavoratori della Zastava
A Kragujevac l'impatto è evidente. Si vede anche ad occhio che questa è
una città industriale imperniata sulla Zastava. La distruzione della
fabbrica e l'embargo rendono la gente, le facciate delle case, i luoghi
pubblici meno vivaci che a Novj Sad o Belg
rado. Sembra di essere a Torino nei primi anni '80 dopo i licenziamenti
di massa alla Fiat. Anche lì, la povertà, il degrado e la disperazione
erano evidenti. Ma a Kragujevac, Torino dei Balcani, oggi la situazione
è anche peggiore.
Ci incontriamo la sera con i compagni della Zastava. Li avevamo
conosciuti a febbraio qui in Italia durante un loro giro. Li avevamo
lasciati ottimisti sul futuro ma troviamo invece Sreten teso e
preoccupato. Pesa la notizia dell'omicidio di Novj Sad ma a
nche le prospettive per la fabbrica e le migliaia di lavoratori sono
pesanti. Incontriamo anche una delegazione della Fiom-Lombardia venuta a
portare aiuti concreti alla Zastava. CGIL-CISL-UIl dichiararono un anno
fa che l'aggressione era una "dolorosa co
ntingenza", sostennero attivamente l'operazione Arcobaleno e sabotarono
gli scioperi contro la guerra convocati dai sindacati di base. Ma quella
valutazione non deve aver convinto molto questi delegati che non hanno
obbedito ed hanno sentito - come noi -
che il bombardamento della NATO sulla Zastava e il ferimento di 134
operai-scudi umani era un attacco vergognoso contro i lavoratori di ogni
paese. Sanno benissimo che siamo più vicini al sindacalismo di base che
al loro ma alla Zastava si stà in prima li
nea e non c'è voglia di stare a far polemica sulla situazione italiana.
La mattina ci riuniamo nella saletta del Consiglio di Fabbrica della
Zastava. I compagni ci spiegano i problemi che stanno incontrando. Il
più grave è l'embargo. Quando erano venuti in Italia contavano
moltissimo sulla capacità di far ripartire la produzi
one e su alcune commesse provenienti dall'estero, incluse Croazia e
Macedonia. Ma proprio nei giorni in cui eravamo lì era giunta la notizia
che l'Unione Europea era intervenuta sui governi della Croazia e della
Macedonia per impedire l'acquisto dei veico
li prodotti dalla Zastava : embargo, maledetto embargo.
Facciamo un giro della fabbrica. Sembra di stare a Mirafiori. Chilometri
e chilometri di capannoni, impianti, palazzine, centrali. Un anno fa
gran parte era stato distrutto dalle bombe della NATO. Un anno dopo gran
parte è stato ricostruito dai lavoratori
. E' il momento dell'orgoglio dei nostri compagni jugoslavi.
E' Domenica eppure nei reparti si sta lavorando alla ricostruzione dei
capannoni e delle linee di produzione. I lavoratori si fermano, ci
salutano. La Zastava è piena dei rumori delle gru, dei martelli
pneumatici, odore di vernice. Incontriamo un ingegner
e. E' il dirigente della fonderia. Parla con l'orgoglio di chi sta
lavorando per ricostruire la "sua fabbrica". Si accanisce contro la NATO
che l'ha voluta distruggere. Tace ovviamente sulle aziende straniere con
cui sono stati riallacciate le relazioni c
ommerciali per cercare di esportare le macchine e i furgoni che si è
riusciti nuovamente a produrre : embargo, maledetto embargo.
La situazione alla Zastava non è facile. Su 11.000 lavoratori diretti
(senza contare l'indotto) solo il 30% sono tornati al lavoro : metà
impegnati nella ricostruzione e metà nella produzione. Ciò significa
riuscire a portare a casa un salario di 80 march
i al mese (meno di 80.000 lire). Per gli altri c'è solo un sussidio di
20 marchi e un buono statale per l'acquisto di generi alimentari.
Il 62% della fabbrica è stato ricostruito dagli operai ma servirebbero
1,2 miliardi di dollari per rimettere in piedi tutti gli impianti. I
lavoratori hanno costituito un Fondo di Solidarietà ma le sottoscrizioni
che arrivano dai lavoratori di altri paesi
(anche dall'Italia) non bastano certo a colmare questa voragine.
Il problema principale resta quella di rompere l'embargo e far ripartire
la produzione. Sul secondo aspetto la soggettività operaia si è
dimostrata capace di fare anche l'impossibile. Sul primo è necessario
che ci si muova qui in Italia ed in Europa per c
ostringere i governi a revocare l'embargo contro al Jugoslavia, anche se
sarebbe più logico parlare di risarcimento per i danni di guerra
inflitti ad un paese che non ha aggredito il nostro e che ha subito una
aggressione devastante da parte della NATO.
---
Il Manifesto, 01 Giugno 2000
La Zastava riparte
Grazie ai raid della Nato la Fiat-Zastava era un ammasso
di rovine. Ora gli operai, aiutati anche da Ig-Metall e
Comisiones Obreras, l'hanno ricostruita. Farà 20mila
vetture l'anno
LORIS CAMPETTI - INVIATO A KRAGUJEVAC (SERBIA)
" Hai visto che abbiamo combinato?". Ruzica, Sreten,
Rajka, Milan, sono orgogliosi di quel che sono riusciti a
fare in pochi mesi. E hanno ragione di esserlo: il giorno
dopo la fine dei bombardamenti si sono rimboccati le
maniche cominciando a togliere le macerie. Qui alla
Zastava di Kragujevac tutto era rovina, una massa informe
di detriti, resti di bombe, missili e lamiere contorte,
catene di montaggio intrecciate in una scultura
raccapricciante; qua e là pozzanghere di solventi e
vernici sparse ovunque dall'affondamento delle cinque
linee di verniciatura, le fucine rase al suolo come il
centro di calcolo, come la centrale termica che alimentava
la fabbrica e riscaldava i 200mila abitanti di Kragujevac.
Era questo lo spettacolo che meno di un anno fa si
presentava agli occhi di chi andava a vedere quel che
restava del più grande stabilimento automobilistico dei
Balcani, la Mirafiori jugoslava. Oggi un pezzo di Zastava
è risorta grazie al lavoro dei suoi operai senza lavoro e
senza salario per la sensibilità umanitaria occidentale:
"Ventimila vetture entro il 2000, due terzi per il mercato
interno e uno per l'esportazione", ci dice con orgoglio il
direttore dello stabilimento auto.
La solidarietà operaia
Il secondo miracolo i lavoratori e il sindacato l'hanno
compiuto socializzando la loro esperienza con i lavoratori
e i sindacati di mezza Europa. Se la Jugoslavia è oggi un
paese isolato, sotto embargo, emarginato, non è così per
la Zastava: in quest'anno terribile e straordinario
delegazioni tedesche, italiane, spagnole, belghe,
francesi, sono arrivate a portare solidarietà e un po' di
aiuti. Medicine e attrezzature mediche - le bombe
intelligenti hanno colpito con precisione anche il centro
sanitario della Zastava, aperto all'intera popolazione
cittadina e ai profughi di troppe guerre - e adozioni a
distanza dei figli dei lavoratori licenziati dalla Nato,
"la Ig-Metall ci ha regalato anche un tornio", racconta
Rajka. Gli operai hanno sostituito tutti i vetri
frantumati, costruito i tetti che ricoprivano i 159.791
metri quadrati di area industriale abbattuta (1.500
miliardi di danni valutati, quelli ambientali non sono
valutabili). Hanno rimontato qualche linea di montaggio,
una di verniciatura, rimesso in piedi le officine da cui
uscivano le parti essenziali per costruire automobili e
trattori. Raddrizzando a colpi di martello e fiamma
ossidrica ferraglia informe, sostituendo i pezzi non
recuperabili, hanno riattivato buona parte della centrale
elettrica. Ecco cosa hanno fatto gli operai della Zastava
in pochi mesi, neppure il presidente del gruppo, Milosvan
Pusonja, lo nega. Solo una piccola parte dove si
costruivano fucili da caccia è rimasta quasi intatta. E
dire che la Nato ha giustificato l'aggressione sostenendo
che qui si costruivano potenti armi da guerra. Invece no,
volevano colpire i lavoratori, visto che a decine sono
finiti all'ospedale, feriti dalle bombe del 9 e del 12
aprile del 1999. Colpire la popolazione, il suo presente
(e non il suo presidente che continuano ad aiutare con
l'embargo) e il suo futuro. Ci sono riusciti? In parte sì,
i due terzi dei 50mila lavoratori di un anno fa vivono con
un sussidio di disoccupazione di 15 marchi al mese e un
pacchetto di buoni (quando arrivano) del valore di 20
marchi per l'acquisto di alimenti. In parte no, e gli
operai costretti a saldare manualmente le scocche della
versione serba della 128 Fiat, della Jugo e della Florida
(così, per ironia della sorte era stato chiamato l'ultimo
modello Zastava), metalmeccanici per sei mesi muratori ed
oggi di nuovo metalmeccanici, sono qui a dimostrare che la
determinazione e la solidarietà operaie possono essere più
forti delle bombe e dell'odio.
I lettori penseranno: quello è andato in Jugoslavia e
invece di raccontarci di Milosevic e dei suoi oppositori
ci parla di operai nostalgici dell'autogestione titina?
Invece di dirci del Kosovo ci dice delle lamiere contorte
e raddrizzate? Forse sbaglio, ma penso che i lavoratori
della Zastava come di tante altre fabbriche ricostruite, a
Cacak o a Belgrado, in Vojvodina o a Krusevac, dovrebbero
essere il primo interlocutore di chi a ovest si preoccupa
del futuro di un piccolo paese dell'Est. Certo più degli
oppositori doc in ritiro a Mosca e che buttano allo
sbaraglio migliaia di studenti (armati di buona volontà e
buone idee) in tutte le città della Serbia, con il
beneplacito dell'Occidente. Gli operai, la popolazione che
si difende ricostruisce quel che altri distruggono, sono
la parte migliore che si muove da queste parti. Sono tutti
servi di Milosevic? E se no, perché non avviano un
processo di democratizzazione del Paese, perché non si
schierano contro il governo? Perché c'è stata e c'è la
Nato che brucia ogni possibile ritorno alla normalità
della Serbia. Anche riempiendo borraccia e portafoglio dei
suoi "alleati" di turno. Perché c'è l'embargo che
trasforma gli ospedali in inutili e disperate sale
d'attesa, e il nemico principale per chi sta sotto le
bombe e l'embargo è, ragionevolmente, chi quelle bombe
tira. Perché Milosevic non sarà democratico, reprimerà
giornalisti e studenti come fa, ma non è certo cretino: un
welfare residuato dal socialismo reale impedisce
l'esplosione del dissenso, e i ponti ricostruiti e
inaugurati da "Slobo" davanti a centomila persone parlano
da soli; e un'economia parallela e illegale prodotta
dall'embargo e non combattuta da Belgrado, crea consenso
fra nuovi e vecchi ceti arricchiti o azzittisce il
dissenso. Qui, comunque, il nemico è la Nato.
Il costo del Kosovo
C'è anche chi sostiene che l'occupazione militare
straniera del Kosovo libera ingenti risorse che Belgrado
dirotta nella ricostruzione di una Serbia sempre più
piccola. Il Kosovo costa caro anche in termini economici,
come sanno le ex nazioni della Jugoslavia che hanno
iniziato la secessione per liberarsi di quella tassa.
Politicamente Milosevic non può "mollare" il Kosovo, ma
questo non c'entra con l'economia, o c'entra di traverso.
Già, il Kosovo. Ne abbiamo parlato, insieme ad altri
giornalisti stranieri in Serbia per il 35mo meeting
internazionale dei giornalisti, con Zoran Andjelkovic,
presidente del consiglio amministrativo di Kosovo e
Methonija ed ex plenipotenziario di Milosevic a Pristina e
con Nebojsa Vujkovic, viceministro federale degli esteri.
C'è chi pensa che in autunno si debbano tenere elezioni in
Kosovo: "270mila serbi sono stati cacciati da una terra
che come ribadiscono la Risoluzione 1244 dell'Onu e le
carte di Kumanovo è parte integrante della Jugoslavia e
300mila albanesi sono arrivati dall'Albania. Vi pare - è
la risposta di Andjelkovic - che in queste condizioni si
possano tenere elezioni? Lo sapete che a Pristina vivevano
44mila serbi prima dell'aggressione Nato e che oggi ne
rimangono 270?". Civili serbi uccisi, scacciati in massa
dal Kosovo, un Paese ormai monoetnico: ricostruzioni
storiche a parte, che chi è parte in causa (anzi in
guerra), fa come sappiamo, è pensabile, e a che
condizioni, la ricostruzione di relazioni democratiche
della Serbia con l'Occidente? "La Serbia vuole entrare su
un piano di parità nella Comunità internazionale. Una
normalizzazione delle relazioni - risponde Vujkovic - è
possibile se ci vengono pagati i danni di guerra e se
cessano le sanzioni economiche". Ma non tutti sono
d'accordo con il governo, c'è chi, come gli studenti,
continua a scendere in piazza. Tutti servi della Nato? "Ci
sono conflitti interni - risponde ancora il viceministro
degli Esteri Vujkovic - che non vanno oltre le dinamiche
presenti in qualsiasi altro paese democratico. Il nemico
vero è il terrorismo", risponde riferendosi agli albanesi
nel Kosovo. Un punto di vista, il suo, che gli studenti o
i giornalisti ridotti al silenzio certamente non
condividono.
Gli operai della Zastava, intanto, saldano a mano le
scocche delle automobili. Vorrebbero ricostruire anche lo
stabilimento dei camion ma uno dei due padroni (la
Iveco-Fiat, l'altro è lo Stato serbo) non ne vuole sapere
di investire soldi in Jugoslavia. Tanto più che se
riprendesse la collaborazione dovrebbe vedersela con
Rajka, Milan, Ruzica, Sreten e gli altri che l'hanno
ricostruita.
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
*** La NATO mente anche ai suoi ministri:
comunicato del Partito Democratico della Serbia (di V. Kostunica)
in occasione del vertice NATO di Firenze (english/srpskohrvatski)
*** I ministri della NATO mentono alla loro opinione pubblica:
trascrizione di una trasmissione televisiva tedesca sulle menzogne
propagandistiche usate dal ministro della guerra Scharping
*** La NATO mente alle opinioni pubbliche dei suoi paesi:
le strategie del Pentagono per inquinare lo scambio di informazioni
via Internet spiegate alla Terza Conferenza Internazionale sulla
Guerra Elettronica di Zurigo
------- Forwarded Message Follows -------
Date sent: Thu, 25 May 2000 18:12:38 +0100
From: info@...
Subject: [DSS] NATO is Hiding the Truth Even from its
Ministers
BCC to:
NATO is Hiding the Truth Even from its Ministers
For the foreign ministers of its member countries meeting in Florence
today, NATO has prepared documentation on its engagement in
Kosovo-Metohija praising its mission and totally minimizing the serious
drawbacks and mistakes made practically throughout a one-year mandate.
The Alliance, among other things, boasts before its foreign ministers
about the number of killings having dropped from the weekly average of
50
last June to the present seven murders per week which, they say, can be
compared to the situation in large European cities. Such comparisons are
inappropriate, to say the least, since none of these European cities
have
50,000 soldiers armed to the teeth constantly patrolling its streets.
The fact is that Kfor has not ensured the safety of the non-Albanian
population since over 350,000 of them have been forced to leave the
province, their property has been occupied, burnt down or destroyed in
some other manner. More than 80 churches and monasteries have been
destroyed, some of them having been built over six centuries ago.
The fact is also that around 100 persons, mostly children, were killed
in
Kosovo-Metohija from the left-over explosive devices, thrown during the
NATO bombardment, and that the Alliance is hiding, even today, the real
truth about the number of launched depleted uranium projectiles and
their
affect on the present inhabitants of Kosovo-Metohija. There are many
more
such facts, but all this is not said or is concealed in these NATO
reports, just as the true reasons for the NATO bombardment and the
deployment of NATO troops on the territory of Serbia continue to be
hidden.
Belgrade, May 24, 2000
Information Service of the Democratic Party of Serbia
----- Original Message -----
From: <info@...>
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 2:30 PM
> [DSS] NATO i od svojih ministara krije istinu
> NATO i od svojih ministara krije istinu
>
>
> NATO je za «efove diplomatija zemalja ¦lanica Alijanse, koji danas
zasedaju
> u Firenci, pripremio dokumentaciju o anga¬ovanju na Kosovu i Metohiji u
> kojem hvale svoju misiju i potpuno minimiziraju ozbiljne nedostatke i
> propuste po¦injene tokom gotovo jednogodi«njeg mandata.
>
> Alijansa se, izmeªu ostalog, hvali svojim ministrima inostranih poslova da
> je broj ubistava sa prose¦nih 50 nedeljno iz juna pro«le godine, sada pao
na
> sedam ubistava nedeljno «to je, kako ka¬u, uporedivo sa situacijom u
velikim
> evropskim gradovima. Takva poreªenja su, najbla¬e re¦eno, neumesna, jer ni
u
> jednom takvom evropskom gradu nema 50.000 do zuba naoru¬anih vojnika, koji
> neprekidno patroliraju.
>
> ®injenica je da Kfor nije obezbedio sigurnost nealbanskom stanovni«tvu,
jer
> je ih je vi«e od 350.000 bilo prinuªeno da napusti pokrajinu, a njihova
> imovina je zaposednuta, spaljena ili drugi na¦in uni«tena. Uni«teno je
vi«e
> od 80 crkava i manastira, od kojih su neke sagraªene pre «est vekova.
>
> ®injenica je, takoªe, da je od zaostalih eksplozivnih naprava, ba¦enih
tokom
> NATO bombardovanja, na Kosovu i Metohiji poginulo oko 100 osoba, uglavnom
> dece, kao i da Alijansa i dan-danas krije pravu istinu o broju izba¦enih
> projektila sa osiroma«enim uranijumom i njihovim posledicama po sada«nje
> stanovnike Kosova i Metohije. Mnogo je jo« takvih ¦injenica, ali je u tim
> NATO izve«tajima sve to pre©utano ili prikriveno, kao «to se i dalje
> prikrivaju stvarni razlozi natovskog bombardovanja i instaliranja vojnika
> Alijanse na tlo Srbije.
>
> Beograd, 24. maja 2000.
>
> Informativna slu¬ba Demokratske stranke Srbije
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> E-mail: info@...
> http://www.dss.org.yu
> Demokratska stranka Srbije, Brace Jugovica 2a, 11000 Beograd, Yugoslavia
> Tel: (381 11) 182 535; 183 525; 638 013; 328 2886
> Fax: (381 11) 328 1793
>
---
http://www.ndrtv.de/panorama/aktuell.html
Transmission 587 (18.5.2000)
Exposures of a Insiders - Scharpings propaganda in the Kosovo war
Anmoderation
PATRICIA SCHLESINGER:
Good evening and welcomely to a new output of PANORAMA.
Who wants to win a selection, strength must prove. An American president
invents a war, an attack on a small Balkans country. Medium-effectively
and
agitating emotional the fictitious attack is struck down by its
soldiers. But an
actress runs as arefugee disguised by the window blind of a destroyed
village in a
film filmstudio. That is Hollywood, scenes from a motion picture film,"
dares the
Dog " means it. In the reality, only quitewith us, that is naturally
inconceivable. If
Germany takes part in awar, that must be morally justified, the
necessity be
politically justified. That the Secretary of Defense exaggerated with
the
authentication for the Kosovo war that moral eagerness and increased
authentication printing of the red-green government played thereby
arole, that
we knew all. But now for the first time a general beforethe camera talks
and
speaks of a larger manipulation campaign.Therefore Rudolf Scharping
facts
showed consciously falsely and threatening window blinds sketched, which
did
not correspond to thereal danger to only immobilize in order the mediale
homeland
front.Until recently I would have held also still for Hollywood Klamauk.
Mathis field-hope and Volker stone-hope over quite conscious handling
the
truth.
COMMENT:
In former times it was considered as boring. In the Kosovowar it proved
Statur:
Secretary of Defense Rudolf Scharping. Its again and again sworn to war
argument for the pazifistische base (peace movement): the prevention of
a
humanitarian disaster.
In the meantime Scharping published its diary from the wardays.
Original text Rudolf Scharping:
" 7. April. It is horrible. These rags and criminal kill in
discriminately humans, rob
their victims out, drive them out or rape the women. The more
irresponsibly that
some require a stop or a break of the air raids publicly again and
again."
COMMENT:
For Scharping from the outset everything is clear: in the Kosovo the
humanitarian
disaster threatens. And Scharping has for it proofs, allegedly anyhow.
Its statement before beginning of war: " The massacre" of Rugovo.
At the end of January 1999, scarcely two months beforebeginning of war,
these
corpse pictures go around the world. General frightening. 23 dead
Albanians,
next to each other. For Scharping is clear thereby: a massacre of the
Serbs. In
the diary he notes:
Original text Rudolf Scharping:
" On the flight to the NATO summit in Washington me coworkers had shown
the
pictures of killed Kosovo Albanians. When looking atthe photos nausea.
Is
frightening riserable? Please I mean coworkers later to prepare the
pictures for
one of the press conferences."
COMMENT:
There the Minister presents then its proof. And actually:Many corpses
next to
each other, as after a massacre. Scharping isquite safe itself on the
basis its
pictures, which occurred on 29January in the small village Rugovo.
0-Ton
RUDOLF SCHARPING:
(Secretaries of Defense)
" We have very well investigated and to us pictorial material procured,
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Euro coworkersin the
morning made
between seven and eight o'clock."
COMMENT:
Television pictures of exactly this morning. Actually: anOrganization
for Security
and Cooperation in Euro man, with greenjacket, Henning Hensch, a German
police officer, first international Ermittler locally.
0-Ton
HENNING HENSCH:
(Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe Ermittler/ makes
inquiries)
" It was not like that. The corpses were situated there, but they were
taken there
by the Serbian security authorities, after the actual scene
accommodation - hangs
and again together with this determination judge - was final, after was
decided:
we remove thecorpses now."
COMMENT:
The proof by television pictures: First the corpses aresituated
distributed in the
place, like after combat. No civilians,but UCK fighters.
After these accommodations the corpses are then gathered
andphotographed.
And exactly Minister Scharping regards these photos asproofs of a
massacre.
Facts, which to the expert for security politics, professor Lutz admits,
exactly is.
And it knows the meaningof the massacres for the discussion at that
time.
0-Ton
PROFESSOR DIETER LUTZ:
(Inst. F. Friedensforschung and Sicherheitspolitik)
" The massacres were, if you want so, the famous drop, the turnto the
war, the
famous drop, which brought the barrel to overflowing. In that
moralisierenden at
that time argumentation very understandably. In the future then
coincidentally the
massacres were also not equated always with Auschwitz."
COMMENT:
The statement the war at the beginning: The humanitarian disaster.
On 24 March NATO begins the war against the Serbs. Scharpingsupplies the
reason.
0-Ton
RUDOLF SCHARPING:
(25.3.1999)
" Ladies and Gentlemen, I wants first of all two points to underline: 1.
The military
activities of NATO serve a political target, i.e. the prevention of a
humanitarian
disaster or the prevention of their further increasing."
COMMENT:
A humanitarian disaster? Now comes out, like the position was short
really before
beginning of war.
0-Ton
PROFESSOR DIETER LUTZ:
" Thus there are in particular two position layers, which must be
mentioned in this
connection. One is the report on the situationof the Foreign Office from
19
March, thus five days before beginning of war. And second is thus direct
the
position analysis of the Federal Ministry of Defense from 23 March, one
day
before beginning ofwar. And both position analyses assume no
humanitarian
disaster is imminent."
COMMENT:
PANORAMA are present these documents. In the report on the situation of
the
Ministry of Defense it means on the day before the beginning of war: The
Serbs
are in a large-scale operation still notat all able. So far give it only
locally and
temporally limited operations against the UCK. and after the internal
report of the
Foreign Office the Serbs the civilian population before its attacks
would have
warned. To deduction of the Serbian security forceses return the
population then
usually to the localities. It does not give a mass escape to the
forests, also no
taking precautions disaster.
0-Ton
PROFESSOR DIETER LUTZ:
" Extremely dismayed is one even, if one reads that even the own
population
prevents individual UCK commanders from leaving the villages, so that
there are
victims, so that NATO with air impacts intervenes. You find all this in
the position
analyses."
COMMENT:
" The humanitarian disaster ", the reason for the German participation
in the war,
does not appear thus in the internal reports of the German government.
Nevertheless: the bombardment begins.
After beginning of war: The horseshoe plan as justification.
Briefly after beginning of war it is, the disaster thenreally there:
Enormous
streams of refugees, torture and murder. Andto all abundance: Milosevic
does not
give up. Slowly the publiccriticism grows: Would negotiations be not
nevertheless
better thanwar?
Scharping is politically with the back at the wall. Therethe rescue
seems to come:
Original text Rudolf crowd*** TRANSLATION ENDS HERE
---
STOP NATO: ¡NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
Note towards the end of the article: "The Pentagon also set up a World
Wide
Web site at www. serbia-info.com to further counter the propaganda of
the
Serbs, Glaze said."
Serbia-info is an official site of the government of Yugoslavia.
Pentagon is
boasting about 'setting a website' there! Shall we set 'websites'b at
all
organizartions serving NATO's dirty deeds?
Peter
-----Original Message-----
From: Maria Dimitriadou [mailto:mariadimit@...]
Sent: June 6, 2000 3:43 AM
Subject: [STOPNATO] Federal Computer Week / DOD redefining info ops
(Pentagon set up World Wide Web site www. serbia-info.com)
STOP NATO: ?NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
http://www.fcw.com/fcw/articles/2000/0529/news-nato-05-29-00.asp
Federal Computer Week
DOD redefining info ops
BY Dan Verton
05/29/2000
Based on the lessons learned from the 78-day air
war in
Kosovo, Defense Department officials are seeking
to redefine
the emerging field of high-tech information
operations, a
senior DOD official said last week.
Operation Allied Force showed that the current
definition of
information operations is "much too broad," said
Air Force Lt.
Col. Chris Glaze, a staff officer within the
Joint Chiefs of
Staff Policy and Doctrine Division. Pentagon
officials are
studying how to whittle down the
responsibilities that fall
within the IO field so that commanders and
personnel can
better understand what's required of them.
The textbook definition of IO includes a vague
reference to
"actions taken to affect adversary information
systems" as well as to defend U.S.
systems, Glaze said. Other IO missions might
include jamming and physical attacks
on information systems, psychological
operations, deception and computer network
attacks.
The Pentagon's overall IO effort met with minimal success during the
Kosovo air war,
said Glaze. During a presentation in Zurich,
Switzerland, at the third International
Electronic Warfare Conference and Exposition,
sponsored by the Association of Old
Crows, Glaze said that DOD has yet to really
conduct a 21st century IO campaign.
The Pentagon is studying the possibility of
redefining IO as "perception management"
and creating separate mission areas out of the
multitude of functions that fall under
the definition (see related story).
That would leave a new definition of IO that
would include psychological operations,
military deception, counter-propaganda
operations and the like, Glaze said.
However, military deception could include
hacking into enemy systems to implant
false data or communicating false information.
"Achieving operational consensus on the
definition of information operations has
been the big problem from the beginning," said
John Pike, a defense and intelligence
analyst with the Federation of American
Scientists. However, "perception
management is probably a subset of IO...and to
the extent that gaining control of
computer networks can actually have material
consequences, IO is certainly much
more than perception management."
As part of its psychological operations campaign
in Kosovo, the Pentagon dropped
more than 104,000 leaflets similar to those that
were dropped over Europe during
World War II, Glaze said. Also, electronic
warfare aircraft flew 88 missions to
broadcast pro-Allied Force messages. The
Pentagon also set up a World Wide Web
site at www. serbia-info.com to further counter
the propaganda of the Serbs, Glaze
said.
"What happened during Allied Force was basically
warmed-over command and
control warfare," said Glaze, referring to an
older form of electronic warfare that has
existed for a decade or more.
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
comunicato del Partito Democratico della Serbia (di V. Kostunica)
in occasione del vertice NATO di Firenze (english/srpskohrvatski)
*** I ministri della NATO mentono alla loro opinione pubblica:
trascrizione di una trasmissione televisiva tedesca sulle menzogne
propagandistiche usate dal ministro della guerra Scharping
*** La NATO mente alle opinioni pubbliche dei suoi paesi:
le strategie del Pentagono per inquinare lo scambio di informazioni
via Internet spiegate alla Terza Conferenza Internazionale sulla
Guerra Elettronica di Zurigo
------- Forwarded Message Follows -------
Date sent: Thu, 25 May 2000 18:12:38 +0100
From: info@...
Subject: [DSS] NATO is Hiding the Truth Even from its
Ministers
BCC to:
NATO is Hiding the Truth Even from its Ministers
For the foreign ministers of its member countries meeting in Florence
today, NATO has prepared documentation on its engagement in
Kosovo-Metohija praising its mission and totally minimizing the serious
drawbacks and mistakes made practically throughout a one-year mandate.
The Alliance, among other things, boasts before its foreign ministers
about the number of killings having dropped from the weekly average of
50
last June to the present seven murders per week which, they say, can be
compared to the situation in large European cities. Such comparisons are
inappropriate, to say the least, since none of these European cities
have
50,000 soldiers armed to the teeth constantly patrolling its streets.
The fact is that Kfor has not ensured the safety of the non-Albanian
population since over 350,000 of them have been forced to leave the
province, their property has been occupied, burnt down or destroyed in
some other manner. More than 80 churches and monasteries have been
destroyed, some of them having been built over six centuries ago.
The fact is also that around 100 persons, mostly children, were killed
in
Kosovo-Metohija from the left-over explosive devices, thrown during the
NATO bombardment, and that the Alliance is hiding, even today, the real
truth about the number of launched depleted uranium projectiles and
their
affect on the present inhabitants of Kosovo-Metohija. There are many
more
such facts, but all this is not said or is concealed in these NATO
reports, just as the true reasons for the NATO bombardment and the
deployment of NATO troops on the territory of Serbia continue to be
hidden.
Belgrade, May 24, 2000
Information Service of the Democratic Party of Serbia
----- Original Message -----
From: <info@...>
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2000 2:30 PM
> [DSS] NATO i od svojih ministara krije istinu
> NATO i od svojih ministara krije istinu
>
>
> NATO je za «efove diplomatija zemalja ¦lanica Alijanse, koji danas
zasedaju
> u Firenci, pripremio dokumentaciju o anga¬ovanju na Kosovu i Metohiji u
> kojem hvale svoju misiju i potpuno minimiziraju ozbiljne nedostatke i
> propuste po¦injene tokom gotovo jednogodi«njeg mandata.
>
> Alijansa se, izmeªu ostalog, hvali svojim ministrima inostranih poslova da
> je broj ubistava sa prose¦nih 50 nedeljno iz juna pro«le godine, sada pao
na
> sedam ubistava nedeljno «to je, kako ka¬u, uporedivo sa situacijom u
velikim
> evropskim gradovima. Takva poreªenja su, najbla¬e re¦eno, neumesna, jer ni
u
> jednom takvom evropskom gradu nema 50.000 do zuba naoru¬anih vojnika, koji
> neprekidno patroliraju.
>
> ®injenica je da Kfor nije obezbedio sigurnost nealbanskom stanovni«tvu,
jer
> je ih je vi«e od 350.000 bilo prinuªeno da napusti pokrajinu, a njihova
> imovina je zaposednuta, spaljena ili drugi na¦in uni«tena. Uni«teno je
vi«e
> od 80 crkava i manastira, od kojih su neke sagraªene pre «est vekova.
>
> ®injenica je, takoªe, da je od zaostalih eksplozivnih naprava, ba¦enih
tokom
> NATO bombardovanja, na Kosovu i Metohiji poginulo oko 100 osoba, uglavnom
> dece, kao i da Alijansa i dan-danas krije pravu istinu o broju izba¦enih
> projektila sa osiroma«enim uranijumom i njihovim posledicama po sada«nje
> stanovnike Kosova i Metohije. Mnogo je jo« takvih ¦injenica, ali je u tim
> NATO izve«tajima sve to pre©utano ili prikriveno, kao «to se i dalje
> prikrivaju stvarni razlozi natovskog bombardovanja i instaliranja vojnika
> Alijanse na tlo Srbije.
>
> Beograd, 24. maja 2000.
>
> Informativna slu¬ba Demokratske stranke Srbije
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> E-mail: info@...
> http://www.dss.org.yu
> Demokratska stranka Srbije, Brace Jugovica 2a, 11000 Beograd, Yugoslavia
> Tel: (381 11) 182 535; 183 525; 638 013; 328 2886
> Fax: (381 11) 328 1793
>
---
http://www.ndrtv.de/panorama/aktuell.html
Transmission 587 (18.5.2000)
Exposures of a Insiders - Scharpings propaganda in the Kosovo war
Anmoderation
PATRICIA SCHLESINGER:
Good evening and welcomely to a new output of PANORAMA.
Who wants to win a selection, strength must prove. An American president
invents a war, an attack on a small Balkans country. Medium-effectively
and
agitating emotional the fictitious attack is struck down by its
soldiers. But an
actress runs as arefugee disguised by the window blind of a destroyed
village in a
film filmstudio. That is Hollywood, scenes from a motion picture film,"
dares the
Dog " means it. In the reality, only quitewith us, that is naturally
inconceivable. If
Germany takes part in awar, that must be morally justified, the
necessity be
politically justified. That the Secretary of Defense exaggerated with
the
authentication for the Kosovo war that moral eagerness and increased
authentication printing of the red-green government played thereby
arole, that
we knew all. But now for the first time a general beforethe camera talks
and
speaks of a larger manipulation campaign.Therefore Rudolf Scharping
facts
showed consciously falsely and threatening window blinds sketched, which
did
not correspond to thereal danger to only immobilize in order the mediale
homeland
front.Until recently I would have held also still for Hollywood Klamauk.
Mathis field-hope and Volker stone-hope over quite conscious handling
the
truth.
COMMENT:
In former times it was considered as boring. In the Kosovowar it proved
Statur:
Secretary of Defense Rudolf Scharping. Its again and again sworn to war
argument for the pazifistische base (peace movement): the prevention of
a
humanitarian disaster.
In the meantime Scharping published its diary from the wardays.
Original text Rudolf Scharping:
" 7. April. It is horrible. These rags and criminal kill in
discriminately humans, rob
their victims out, drive them out or rape the women. The more
irresponsibly that
some require a stop or a break of the air raids publicly again and
again."
COMMENT:
For Scharping from the outset everything is clear: in the Kosovo the
humanitarian
disaster threatens. And Scharping has for it proofs, allegedly anyhow.
Its statement before beginning of war: " The massacre" of Rugovo.
At the end of January 1999, scarcely two months beforebeginning of war,
these
corpse pictures go around the world. General frightening. 23 dead
Albanians,
next to each other. For Scharping is clear thereby: a massacre of the
Serbs. In
the diary he notes:
Original text Rudolf Scharping:
" On the flight to the NATO summit in Washington me coworkers had shown
the
pictures of killed Kosovo Albanians. When looking atthe photos nausea.
Is
frightening riserable? Please I mean coworkers later to prepare the
pictures for
one of the press conferences."
COMMENT:
There the Minister presents then its proof. And actually:Many corpses
next to
each other, as after a massacre. Scharping isquite safe itself on the
basis its
pictures, which occurred on 29January in the small village Rugovo.
0-Ton
RUDOLF SCHARPING:
(Secretaries of Defense)
" We have very well investigated and to us pictorial material procured,
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Euro coworkersin the
morning made
between seven and eight o'clock."
COMMENT:
Television pictures of exactly this morning. Actually: anOrganization
for Security
and Cooperation in Euro man, with greenjacket, Henning Hensch, a German
police officer, first international Ermittler locally.
0-Ton
HENNING HENSCH:
(Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe Ermittler/ makes
inquiries)
" It was not like that. The corpses were situated there, but they were
taken there
by the Serbian security authorities, after the actual scene
accommodation - hangs
and again together with this determination judge - was final, after was
decided:
we remove thecorpses now."
COMMENT:
The proof by television pictures: First the corpses aresituated
distributed in the
place, like after combat. No civilians,but UCK fighters.
After these accommodations the corpses are then gathered
andphotographed.
And exactly Minister Scharping regards these photos asproofs of a
massacre.
Facts, which to the expert for security politics, professor Lutz admits,
exactly is.
And it knows the meaningof the massacres for the discussion at that
time.
0-Ton
PROFESSOR DIETER LUTZ:
(Inst. F. Friedensforschung and Sicherheitspolitik)
" The massacres were, if you want so, the famous drop, the turnto the
war, the
famous drop, which brought the barrel to overflowing. In that
moralisierenden at
that time argumentation very understandably. In the future then
coincidentally the
massacres were also not equated always with Auschwitz."
COMMENT:
The statement the war at the beginning: The humanitarian disaster.
On 24 March NATO begins the war against the Serbs. Scharpingsupplies the
reason.
0-Ton
RUDOLF SCHARPING:
(25.3.1999)
" Ladies and Gentlemen, I wants first of all two points to underline: 1.
The military
activities of NATO serve a political target, i.e. the prevention of a
humanitarian
disaster or the prevention of their further increasing."
COMMENT:
A humanitarian disaster? Now comes out, like the position was short
really before
beginning of war.
0-Ton
PROFESSOR DIETER LUTZ:
" Thus there are in particular two position layers, which must be
mentioned in this
connection. One is the report on the situationof the Foreign Office from
19
March, thus five days before beginning of war. And second is thus direct
the
position analysis of the Federal Ministry of Defense from 23 March, one
day
before beginning ofwar. And both position analyses assume no
humanitarian
disaster is imminent."
COMMENT:
PANORAMA are present these documents. In the report on the situation of
the
Ministry of Defense it means on the day before the beginning of war: The
Serbs
are in a large-scale operation still notat all able. So far give it only
locally and
temporally limited operations against the UCK. and after the internal
report of the
Foreign Office the Serbs the civilian population before its attacks
would have
warned. To deduction of the Serbian security forceses return the
population then
usually to the localities. It does not give a mass escape to the
forests, also no
taking precautions disaster.
0-Ton
PROFESSOR DIETER LUTZ:
" Extremely dismayed is one even, if one reads that even the own
population
prevents individual UCK commanders from leaving the villages, so that
there are
victims, so that NATO with air impacts intervenes. You find all this in
the position
analyses."
COMMENT:
" The humanitarian disaster ", the reason for the German participation
in the war,
does not appear thus in the internal reports of the German government.
Nevertheless: the bombardment begins.
After beginning of war: The horseshoe plan as justification.
Briefly after beginning of war it is, the disaster thenreally there:
Enormous
streams of refugees, torture and murder. Andto all abundance: Milosevic
does not
give up. Slowly the publiccriticism grows: Would negotiations be not
nevertheless
better thanwar?
Scharping is politically with the back at the wall. Therethe rescue
seems to come:
Original text Rudolf crowd*** TRANSLATION ENDS HERE
---
STOP NATO: ¡NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
Note towards the end of the article: "The Pentagon also set up a World
Wide
Web site at www. serbia-info.com to further counter the propaganda of
the
Serbs, Glaze said."
Serbia-info is an official site of the government of Yugoslavia.
Pentagon is
boasting about 'setting a website' there! Shall we set 'websites'b at
all
organizartions serving NATO's dirty deeds?
Peter
-----Original Message-----
From: Maria Dimitriadou [mailto:mariadimit@...]
Sent: June 6, 2000 3:43 AM
Subject: [STOPNATO] Federal Computer Week / DOD redefining info ops
(Pentagon set up World Wide Web site www. serbia-info.com)
STOP NATO: ?NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
http://www.fcw.com/fcw/articles/2000/0529/news-nato-05-29-00.asp
Federal Computer Week
DOD redefining info ops
BY Dan Verton
05/29/2000
Based on the lessons learned from the 78-day air
war in
Kosovo, Defense Department officials are seeking
to redefine
the emerging field of high-tech information
operations, a
senior DOD official said last week.
Operation Allied Force showed that the current
definition of
information operations is "much too broad," said
Air Force Lt.
Col. Chris Glaze, a staff officer within the
Joint Chiefs of
Staff Policy and Doctrine Division. Pentagon
officials are
studying how to whittle down the
responsibilities that fall
within the IO field so that commanders and
personnel can
better understand what's required of them.
The textbook definition of IO includes a vague
reference to
"actions taken to affect adversary information
systems" as well as to defend U.S.
systems, Glaze said. Other IO missions might
include jamming and physical attacks
on information systems, psychological
operations, deception and computer network
attacks.
The Pentagon's overall IO effort met with minimal success during the
Kosovo air war,
said Glaze. During a presentation in Zurich,
Switzerland, at the third International
Electronic Warfare Conference and Exposition,
sponsored by the Association of Old
Crows, Glaze said that DOD has yet to really
conduct a 21st century IO campaign.
The Pentagon is studying the possibility of
redefining IO as "perception management"
and creating separate mission areas out of the
multitude of functions that fall under
the definition (see related story).
That would leave a new definition of IO that
would include psychological operations,
military deception, counter-propaganda
operations and the like, Glaze said.
However, military deception could include
hacking into enemy systems to implant
false data or communicating false information.
"Achieving operational consensus on the
definition of information operations has
been the big problem from the beginning," said
John Pike, a defense and intelligence
analyst with the Federation of American
Scientists. However, "perception
management is probably a subset of IO...and to
the extent that gaining control of
computer networks can actually have material
consequences, IO is certainly much
more than perception management."
As part of its psychological operations campaign
in Kosovo, the Pentagon dropped
more than 104,000 leaflets similar to those that
were dropped over Europe during
World War II, Glaze said. Also, electronic
warfare aircraft flew 88 missions to
broadcast pro-Allied Force messages. The
Pentagon also set up a World Wide Web
site at www. serbia-info.com to further counter
the propaganda of the Serbs, Glaze
said.
"What happened during Allied Force was basically
warmed-over command and
control warfare," said Glaze, referring to an
older form of electronic warfare that has
existed for a decade or more.
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
PROGRAMMA E DETTAGLI DELLA GIORNATA ORGANIZZATA
DALL'INTERNATIONAL ACTION CENTER
-----Original Message-----
From: iacenter@... <iacenter@...>
To: activist general <iacenter@...>
Date: Tuesday, June 06, 2000 9:59 PM
Subject: Program for 6/10 Tribunal on US/NATO Crimes in Yugoslavia
INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL ON
U.S./NATO WAR CRIMES IN YUGOSLAVIA
Saturday, June 10 --
A public meeting to launch a worldwide movement to abolish NATO
***FOLLOWING: Featured speakers and schedule for day***
11 am sharp to 7 pm
Doors open 10 am: slides, video
Martin Luther King HS Auditorium (W. 65th St. & Amsterdam,
Manhattan, NYC)
donation requested
On June 10, 2000, the International Action Center is holding a day-
long International Tribunal on U.S./NATO War Crimes Against
Yugoslavia. This is the one-year anniversary of NATO's occupation
of Kosovo. The initial hearing last July 31 in NY was followed by
similar hearings in a dozen U.S. cities and in Belgrade, Buenas Aires,
Oslo, Novi Sad, Berlin, Rome, Vienna, Moscow, Kiev, Sydney, and
Tokyo. At a mass peoples tribunal in Athens last fall, 10,000 people
found Clinton guilty of war crimes.
Former U.S. Attorney General Ramsey Clark will prosecute U.S. and
NATO leaders for 19 charges of war crimes, crimes against peace,
and crimes against humanity. International expert witnesses will
present testimony. A distinguished international panel of judges will
hear the case.
Come and be part of this historic event.
FEATURING INTERNATIONAL DELEGATES FROM 15
COUNTRIES, including:
Former U.S. Attorney General Ramsey Clark;
Prof. Michel Chossudofsky, economist and author;
Margarita Papandreou, former first lady of Greece;
Pat Chin, journalist;
Ismael Guadalupe, leader of the movement to get the U.S. Navy out
of Vieques, Puerto Rico;
Former Admiral Elmar Schmaehling, leading spokesperson for
German movement;
Michel Collon, Belgian journalist, anti-war activist, author about
NATO aggression in the Balkans;
Sara Flounders and Brian Becker, Co-Directors, International Action
Center;
Gloria La Riva and Richard Becker, West Coast Regional Co-
Directors, International Action Center;
Shani Rifati, Voices of Roma;
Mikhail I. Kuznetzov, president of the Russian/Slavic War Crimes
Tribunal against NATO;
Roland Keith, Canadian officer attached to the Observer Group in
Kosovo in 1998-1999;
Jorge Farinacci, Puerto Rican Socialist Front;
Monica Moorehead, Millions for Mumia;
Prof. George Wright, author;
Janet Eaton, biologist and encironment expert, Canada;
Angeles Maestro Martin, member of the Spanish Parliament;
Raniero La Valle, Italian religious anti-war leader, former MP;
Charles Pascal Tolno, president of the African Association of Writers
from Guinea (Conakry);
Gilles Troude, an editor of Balkans-Info, Paris, France;
Ben Dupuy, former Haitian ambassador at large during the Aristide
administration;
Olga Mejia, former director of Panamanian Human Rights
Commission;
SCHEDULE FOR JUNE 10:
10 am: Doors open: food, displays, video
11 am sharp: Opening remarks by Ramsey Clark and others
11:30 am to 2 pm: Plenary sessions on Crimes against peace, Crimes
against humanity & War Crimes
2 to 2:30 pm: Break for lunch (food available at hall)
2:30 to 4 pm: Panel discussions: (1) The Role of the Media, (2)
Current conditions in Kosovo, (3) Building a world movement to
abolish NATO, (4) Legal issues, (5) Planning and preparation for war
4 to 5:30 pm: Plenary: including Ramsey Clark and the worldwide
initiative to abolish NATO
5:30 to 6:15 pm: Reports from hearings around the world
6:15 to 7 pm: Judges render verdict
International Tribunal on U.S./NATO War Crimes in Yugoslavia
c/o International Action Center
International Action Center
39 West 14th Street, Room 206
New York, NY 10011
email: iacenter@...
web: www.iacenter.org
CHECK OUT THE NEW SITE www.mumia2000.org
phone: 212 633-6646
fax: 212 633-2889
-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the June 1, 2000
issue of Workers World newspaper
-------------------------
WAR CRIMES TRIBUNAL JUNE 10:
THE BEST SENTENCE: A MOVEMENT TO ABOLISH NATO
By John Catalinotto
New York
People are coming to New York from around the world to put
U.S. and NATO leaders on trial for last year's aggression
against Yugoslavia and the ongoing occupation of Kosovo.
On June 10 people from at least 16 countries who have led
the movement against NATO's war will gather to hear
evidence and render a verdict regarding charges of crimes
against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. The
tribunal will hear evidence on 19 charges prepared in July
1999 by former U.S. Attorney General Ramsey Clark.
But, organizers say, the International Tribunal on
U.S./NATO War Crimes in Yugoslavia is not simply reviewing
the past. "The Pentagon and NATO," International Action
Center co-coordinator Brian Becker told Workers World, "are
clearly guilty of the most extreme war crimes against the
people of Yugoslavia." The IAC initiated the tribunal last
July.
"These crimes have a method and an objective," said
Becker. "Their goal is to impose Washington and Wall Street
domination over all of Eastern Europe and into the former
republics of what was the USSR. The war against Yugoslavia
was a prelude to new aggression in the region. It also
holds dangers for all of North Africa and the Middle East,
and possibly for sub-Saharan Africa and South America.
"In light of this," Becker continued, "the most effective
sentence the tribunal can render will be to use its
authority to launch a world-wide movement of the people to
abolish NATO. This is not merely a slogan, but will become
a crusade for all those who oppose war and colonialism."
THE TRIBUNAL'S AUTHORITY
"The tribunal's authority comes from the prestige and the
record of its participants," said Becker. They come mostly
from NATO countries and from those subject to potential
attack from the Pentagon and NATO, like Korea, Iraq, Cuba,
and Haiti, for example.
The following have accepted invitations to participate:
* Charles Pascal Tolno of Guinea (Conakry), president of
the Association of African Writers.
* Angeles Maestro Martin, member of the Spanish Parliament
and a leader in the movement to stop the sanctions on Iraq.
* Ben Dupuy, former Haitian ambassador to the United
Nations.
* Olga Mejia, former president of the Panamanian Human
Rights Organization.
* Retired admiral Elmar Schmaehling, who has become a
leading spokesperson in the anti-war movement in Germany.
He will be accompanied by at least five others who have
organized tribunals in Germany, including a June 2-3
Europe-wide tribunal coming up in Berlin.
* Monica Moorehead, a leader of the Millions for Mumia
organization in the U.S., will speak on the links between
racism and war. Also participating will be representatives
of those who fought the IMF/World Bank in Washington in
April.
* Rom activist Shani Rifati will report on the plight of
his people in NATO-occupied Kosovo.
* Michel Collon, an author and activist from Belgium who
has confronted NATO spokesperson Jamie Shea at public
meetings with exposures of Shea's lies. Collon will bring
his new book "Monopoly," and his video "Fifteen Belgians
Under the Bombs."
* Ismael Guadalupe, a leading spokesperson of the movement
fighting the U.S. Navy's use of Vieques, Puerto Rico, for
target practice.
* Jorge Farinacci of the Puerto Rican Socialist Front.
* Raniero La Valle, Italian religious leader.
* Fulvio Grimaldi, filmmaker, and three others from the
Italian tribunal movement. They are holding their national
meeting on June 3.
* Gilles Troude, a member of the editorial board of the
French monthly anti-NATO magazine Balkans-Info.
* Margarita Papandreou, former first lady of Greece, a
center of militant anti-war actions in Europe. Others
involved in the Greek anti-NATO movement are expected.
* Canadian author and lecturer Michel Chossudovsky.
* Roland Keith, a Canadian who served on the observer
mission in Kosovo at the end of 1998 and the beginning of
1999.
* Depleted uranium expert Rosalie Bertell from Canada.
* Environmental expert Janet Eaton from Canada.
* Scott Taylor, a Canadian expert on the expulsion of the
Serb people from the Krajina in Croatia.
* Leading members of the "Slav Tribunal" organized out of
Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, and other former USSR republics.
* Representatives from the tribunal in Austria, which
found Austrian politician Wolfgang Petritch guilty for his
role in delivering the Rambouillet ultimatum to the
Yugoslav leaders, thereby provoking the war.
* California professor George Wright, an expert on Angola.
* Malcolm Cummings, who helped organize a tribunal hearing
in Sydney, Australia.
* Chicana activist Gloria La Riva, who produced the video
"NATO Targets."
* IAC co-coordinator Sara Flounders.
* IAC organizers Pat Chin and Richard Becker. The Boston
IAC, which is holding a hearing on June 4 in collaboration
with Serbian organizations, will also bring a delegation.
* Ramsey Clark, former U.S. attorney general and founder
of the IAC, will preside over the tribunal.
"On May 21, another child was killed by a leftover NATO
cluster bomb and two were badly wounded," said Brian
Becker. "All were Kosovar Albanians from Pristina. More
countries in Eastern Europe, from the Baltic states to the
Balkans and even the Caucasus, are pleading to join NATO as
they submit to a new colonialism.
"This shows all the more that the tribunal must not only
look back over the criminal war but look forward to
building a movement to abolish NATO."
The tribunal will be held at the Martin Luther King High
School Auditorium at 65th Street and Amsterdam Avenue in
Manhattan. Doors open at 10 a.m. The program runs from 11
a.m. to 7 p.m. For more information, call the IAC at (212)
633-6646.
- END -
(Copyleft Workers World Service. Everyone is permitted to
copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but
changing it is not allowed. For more information contact
Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:
ww@.... For subscription info send message
to: info@.... Web: http://www.workers.org)
---
acenter@...
International Action Center
May 19, 2000
NEW REVELATIONS ARE FURTHER PROOF OF U.S. WAR CRIMES
New revelations that NATO's high-altitude bombing of Yugoslavia was far
less successful than claimed at the time, are "further proof of U.S. war
crimes against Yugoslavia," said Sara Flounders, national co-director of
the International Action Center on May 10.
"This will provide additional evidence for the International War Crimes
Tribunal we will hold in New York June 9-10 to try U.S. and NATO
political and military leaders for war crimes, crimes against humanity
and crimes against peace," Flounders said.
Newsweek magazine had gotten hold of an internal U.S. Air Force report
showing that only 58 of NATO's so-called high-precision strikes hit
their targets. This compares with 744 NATO claimed at the end of the
bombing campaign.
"The claims of high accuracy with little harm to civilians," said
Flounders, "was just another in the long line of lies NATO spokespeople
used to justify massive attacks on civilian targets in Yugoslavia."
A special investigation team from the U.S. and other NATO air forces
searched Kosovo on foot and by helicopter. U.S. top officers boasted
that NATO forces had disabled "around 120 tanks", "about 220 armored
personnel carriers" and "up to 450 artillery and mortar pieces" in 78
days of bombing.
The investigators reported instead that NATO hit just 14 tanks, 18 APCs
and 20 artillery and mortar pieces, less than one tenth of NATO claims.
These figures are quite close to the losses Yugoslav forces reported at
the end of the war. NATO dismissed the Yugoslav report as
"disinformation" at the time.
The investigators found out that U.S. and NATO high-altitude air power
was effective chiefly against civilian targets. It was the bombing of
cities and power stations that most damaged Serbia.
Flounders noted that the report, made last summer, had never been made
public. A second report, which reported hits closer to NATO and the
Pentagon's boasts, was then used.
"The Newsweek article avoided the implications that the U.S. and NATO
commanders violated the rules of war by striking civilian targets," said
Flounders. "Instead, it pointed to the efficacy of striking the civilian
infrastructure of a country, which in the case of Yugoslavia includes
hundreds of schools, dozens of hospitals and almost every major
industry. In effect it advocates new war crimes."
Former Attorney General Ramsey Clark had drawn up the original charge
sheet against NATO leaders, which added up to 19 charges. Charge number
9, said Flounders, was "Attacking Objects Indispensable to the Survival
of the Population of Yugoslavia," including depriving the population of
Yugoslavia of food, water, electric power, food production, medicines,
medical care and other essentials to their survival, [by engaging] in
the systematic destruction and damage by missiles and aerial bombardment
of food production and storage facilities, drinking water and irrigation
works for agriculture, fertilizer, insecticide, pharmaceutical,
hospitals and health care facilities, among other objects essential to
human survival.
"The NATO commanders, fearing the complete failure of their campaign
against the Yugoslav military, concentrated on hitting civilian
targets," said Flounders. "This is clearly a war crime, and we will
prove this before the world on June 10."
International Action Center
39 West 14th Street, Room 206
New York, NY 10011
email: iacenter@...
web: www.iacenter.org
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
DALL'INTERNATIONAL ACTION CENTER
-----Original Message-----
From: iacenter@... <iacenter@...>
To: activist general <iacenter@...>
Date: Tuesday, June 06, 2000 9:59 PM
Subject: Program for 6/10 Tribunal on US/NATO Crimes in Yugoslavia
INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL ON
U.S./NATO WAR CRIMES IN YUGOSLAVIA
Saturday, June 10 --
A public meeting to launch a worldwide movement to abolish NATO
***FOLLOWING: Featured speakers and schedule for day***
11 am sharp to 7 pm
Doors open 10 am: slides, video
Martin Luther King HS Auditorium (W. 65th St. & Amsterdam,
Manhattan, NYC)
donation requested
On June 10, 2000, the International Action Center is holding a day-
long International Tribunal on U.S./NATO War Crimes Against
Yugoslavia. This is the one-year anniversary of NATO's occupation
of Kosovo. The initial hearing last July 31 in NY was followed by
similar hearings in a dozen U.S. cities and in Belgrade, Buenas Aires,
Oslo, Novi Sad, Berlin, Rome, Vienna, Moscow, Kiev, Sydney, and
Tokyo. At a mass peoples tribunal in Athens last fall, 10,000 people
found Clinton guilty of war crimes.
Former U.S. Attorney General Ramsey Clark will prosecute U.S. and
NATO leaders for 19 charges of war crimes, crimes against peace,
and crimes against humanity. International expert witnesses will
present testimony. A distinguished international panel of judges will
hear the case.
Come and be part of this historic event.
FEATURING INTERNATIONAL DELEGATES FROM 15
COUNTRIES, including:
Former U.S. Attorney General Ramsey Clark;
Prof. Michel Chossudofsky, economist and author;
Margarita Papandreou, former first lady of Greece;
Pat Chin, journalist;
Ismael Guadalupe, leader of the movement to get the U.S. Navy out
of Vieques, Puerto Rico;
Former Admiral Elmar Schmaehling, leading spokesperson for
German movement;
Michel Collon, Belgian journalist, anti-war activist, author about
NATO aggression in the Balkans;
Sara Flounders and Brian Becker, Co-Directors, International Action
Center;
Gloria La Riva and Richard Becker, West Coast Regional Co-
Directors, International Action Center;
Shani Rifati, Voices of Roma;
Mikhail I. Kuznetzov, president of the Russian/Slavic War Crimes
Tribunal against NATO;
Roland Keith, Canadian officer attached to the Observer Group in
Kosovo in 1998-1999;
Jorge Farinacci, Puerto Rican Socialist Front;
Monica Moorehead, Millions for Mumia;
Prof. George Wright, author;
Janet Eaton, biologist and encironment expert, Canada;
Angeles Maestro Martin, member of the Spanish Parliament;
Raniero La Valle, Italian religious anti-war leader, former MP;
Charles Pascal Tolno, president of the African Association of Writers
from Guinea (Conakry);
Gilles Troude, an editor of Balkans-Info, Paris, France;
Ben Dupuy, former Haitian ambassador at large during the Aristide
administration;
Olga Mejia, former director of Panamanian Human Rights
Commission;
SCHEDULE FOR JUNE 10:
10 am: Doors open: food, displays, video
11 am sharp: Opening remarks by Ramsey Clark and others
11:30 am to 2 pm: Plenary sessions on Crimes against peace, Crimes
against humanity & War Crimes
2 to 2:30 pm: Break for lunch (food available at hall)
2:30 to 4 pm: Panel discussions: (1) The Role of the Media, (2)
Current conditions in Kosovo, (3) Building a world movement to
abolish NATO, (4) Legal issues, (5) Planning and preparation for war
4 to 5:30 pm: Plenary: including Ramsey Clark and the worldwide
initiative to abolish NATO
5:30 to 6:15 pm: Reports from hearings around the world
6:15 to 7 pm: Judges render verdict
International Tribunal on U.S./NATO War Crimes in Yugoslavia
c/o International Action Center
International Action Center
39 West 14th Street, Room 206
New York, NY 10011
email: iacenter@...
web: www.iacenter.org
CHECK OUT THE NEW SITE www.mumia2000.org
phone: 212 633-6646
fax: 212 633-2889
-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the June 1, 2000
issue of Workers World newspaper
-------------------------
WAR CRIMES TRIBUNAL JUNE 10:
THE BEST SENTENCE: A MOVEMENT TO ABOLISH NATO
By John Catalinotto
New York
People are coming to New York from around the world to put
U.S. and NATO leaders on trial for last year's aggression
against Yugoslavia and the ongoing occupation of Kosovo.
On June 10 people from at least 16 countries who have led
the movement against NATO's war will gather to hear
evidence and render a verdict regarding charges of crimes
against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. The
tribunal will hear evidence on 19 charges prepared in July
1999 by former U.S. Attorney General Ramsey Clark.
But, organizers say, the International Tribunal on
U.S./NATO War Crimes in Yugoslavia is not simply reviewing
the past. "The Pentagon and NATO," International Action
Center co-coordinator Brian Becker told Workers World, "are
clearly guilty of the most extreme war crimes against the
people of Yugoslavia." The IAC initiated the tribunal last
July.
"These crimes have a method and an objective," said
Becker. "Their goal is to impose Washington and Wall Street
domination over all of Eastern Europe and into the former
republics of what was the USSR. The war against Yugoslavia
was a prelude to new aggression in the region. It also
holds dangers for all of North Africa and the Middle East,
and possibly for sub-Saharan Africa and South America.
"In light of this," Becker continued, "the most effective
sentence the tribunal can render will be to use its
authority to launch a world-wide movement of the people to
abolish NATO. This is not merely a slogan, but will become
a crusade for all those who oppose war and colonialism."
THE TRIBUNAL'S AUTHORITY
"The tribunal's authority comes from the prestige and the
record of its participants," said Becker. They come mostly
from NATO countries and from those subject to potential
attack from the Pentagon and NATO, like Korea, Iraq, Cuba,
and Haiti, for example.
The following have accepted invitations to participate:
* Charles Pascal Tolno of Guinea (Conakry), president of
the Association of African Writers.
* Angeles Maestro Martin, member of the Spanish Parliament
and a leader in the movement to stop the sanctions on Iraq.
* Ben Dupuy, former Haitian ambassador to the United
Nations.
* Olga Mejia, former president of the Panamanian Human
Rights Organization.
* Retired admiral Elmar Schmaehling, who has become a
leading spokesperson in the anti-war movement in Germany.
He will be accompanied by at least five others who have
organized tribunals in Germany, including a June 2-3
Europe-wide tribunal coming up in Berlin.
* Monica Moorehead, a leader of the Millions for Mumia
organization in the U.S., will speak on the links between
racism and war. Also participating will be representatives
of those who fought the IMF/World Bank in Washington in
April.
* Rom activist Shani Rifati will report on the plight of
his people in NATO-occupied Kosovo.
* Michel Collon, an author and activist from Belgium who
has confronted NATO spokesperson Jamie Shea at public
meetings with exposures of Shea's lies. Collon will bring
his new book "Monopoly," and his video "Fifteen Belgians
Under the Bombs."
* Ismael Guadalupe, a leading spokesperson of the movement
fighting the U.S. Navy's use of Vieques, Puerto Rico, for
target practice.
* Jorge Farinacci of the Puerto Rican Socialist Front.
* Raniero La Valle, Italian religious leader.
* Fulvio Grimaldi, filmmaker, and three others from the
Italian tribunal movement. They are holding their national
meeting on June 3.
* Gilles Troude, a member of the editorial board of the
French monthly anti-NATO magazine Balkans-Info.
* Margarita Papandreou, former first lady of Greece, a
center of militant anti-war actions in Europe. Others
involved in the Greek anti-NATO movement are expected.
* Canadian author and lecturer Michel Chossudovsky.
* Roland Keith, a Canadian who served on the observer
mission in Kosovo at the end of 1998 and the beginning of
1999.
* Depleted uranium expert Rosalie Bertell from Canada.
* Environmental expert Janet Eaton from Canada.
* Scott Taylor, a Canadian expert on the expulsion of the
Serb people from the Krajina in Croatia.
* Leading members of the "Slav Tribunal" organized out of
Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, and other former USSR republics.
* Representatives from the tribunal in Austria, which
found Austrian politician Wolfgang Petritch guilty for his
role in delivering the Rambouillet ultimatum to the
Yugoslav leaders, thereby provoking the war.
* California professor George Wright, an expert on Angola.
* Malcolm Cummings, who helped organize a tribunal hearing
in Sydney, Australia.
* Chicana activist Gloria La Riva, who produced the video
"NATO Targets."
* IAC co-coordinator Sara Flounders.
* IAC organizers Pat Chin and Richard Becker. The Boston
IAC, which is holding a hearing on June 4 in collaboration
with Serbian organizations, will also bring a delegation.
* Ramsey Clark, former U.S. attorney general and founder
of the IAC, will preside over the tribunal.
"On May 21, another child was killed by a leftover NATO
cluster bomb and two were badly wounded," said Brian
Becker. "All were Kosovar Albanians from Pristina. More
countries in Eastern Europe, from the Baltic states to the
Balkans and even the Caucasus, are pleading to join NATO as
they submit to a new colonialism.
"This shows all the more that the tribunal must not only
look back over the criminal war but look forward to
building a movement to abolish NATO."
The tribunal will be held at the Martin Luther King High
School Auditorium at 65th Street and Amsterdam Avenue in
Manhattan. Doors open at 10 a.m. The program runs from 11
a.m. to 7 p.m. For more information, call the IAC at (212)
633-6646.
- END -
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International Action Center
May 19, 2000
NEW REVELATIONS ARE FURTHER PROOF OF U.S. WAR CRIMES
New revelations that NATO's high-altitude bombing of Yugoslavia was far
less successful than claimed at the time, are "further proof of U.S. war
crimes against Yugoslavia," said Sara Flounders, national co-director of
the International Action Center on May 10.
"This will provide additional evidence for the International War Crimes
Tribunal we will hold in New York June 9-10 to try U.S. and NATO
political and military leaders for war crimes, crimes against humanity
and crimes against peace," Flounders said.
Newsweek magazine had gotten hold of an internal U.S. Air Force report
showing that only 58 of NATO's so-called high-precision strikes hit
their targets. This compares with 744 NATO claimed at the end of the
bombing campaign.
"The claims of high accuracy with little harm to civilians," said
Flounders, "was just another in the long line of lies NATO spokespeople
used to justify massive attacks on civilian targets in Yugoslavia."
A special investigation team from the U.S. and other NATO air forces
searched Kosovo on foot and by helicopter. U.S. top officers boasted
that NATO forces had disabled "around 120 tanks", "about 220 armored
personnel carriers" and "up to 450 artillery and mortar pieces" in 78
days of bombing.
The investigators reported instead that NATO hit just 14 tanks, 18 APCs
and 20 artillery and mortar pieces, less than one tenth of NATO claims.
These figures are quite close to the losses Yugoslav forces reported at
the end of the war. NATO dismissed the Yugoslav report as
"disinformation" at the time.
The investigators found out that U.S. and NATO high-altitude air power
was effective chiefly against civilian targets. It was the bombing of
cities and power stations that most damaged Serbia.
Flounders noted that the report, made last summer, had never been made
public. A second report, which reported hits closer to NATO and the
Pentagon's boasts, was then used.
"The Newsweek article avoided the implications that the U.S. and NATO
commanders violated the rules of war by striking civilian targets," said
Flounders. "Instead, it pointed to the efficacy of striking the civilian
infrastructure of a country, which in the case of Yugoslavia includes
hundreds of schools, dozens of hospitals and almost every major
industry. In effect it advocates new war crimes."
Former Attorney General Ramsey Clark had drawn up the original charge
sheet against NATO leaders, which added up to 19 charges. Charge number
9, said Flounders, was "Attacking Objects Indispensable to the Survival
of the Population of Yugoslavia," including depriving the population of
Yugoslavia of food, water, electric power, food production, medicines,
medical care and other essentials to their survival, [by engaging] in
the systematic destruction and damage by missiles and aerial bombardment
of food production and storage facilities, drinking water and irrigation
works for agriculture, fertilizer, insecticide, pharmaceutical,
hospitals and health care facilities, among other objects essential to
human survival.
"The NATO commanders, fearing the complete failure of their campaign
against the Yugoslav military, concentrated on hitting civilian
targets," said Flounders. "This is clearly a war crime, and we will
prove this before the world on June 10."
International Action Center
39 West 14th Street, Room 206
New York, NY 10011
email: iacenter@...
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--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
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1027 MORTI AMMAZZATI
Giornalisti mi raccomando: acqua in bocca!...
---
O V E R V I E W
of terrorist and other acts of violence and of certain
violations of
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) of 10 June 1999 in
Kosovo and
Metohija, the Autonomous Province of the Yugoslav constituent Republic
of
Serbia
since the arrival of KFOR and UNMIK,
in the period from 10 June 1999 to 4 June 2000
(1) Number of terrorist attacks: 4,878
4,590 committed against Serbs and Montenegrins, 110 against Albanians
and 178
against Roma, Muslims, Goranci, Turks and members of other ethnic
communities.
(2) Number of killed persons: 1,027
902 Serbs and Montenegrins, 76 Albanians and 49 members of other ethnic
communities in Kosovo and Metohija.
(3) Number of abducted and missing persons: 945
869 Serbs and Montenegrins, 42 Albanians and 34 members of other ethnic
communities.
The fate of 782 persons is still unknown; 102 abducted persons were
killed, 7
persons escaped, while 48 were released.
(4) Number of wounded persons: 955
898 Serbs and Montenegrins, 20 Albanians and 37 members of other ethnic
communities.
(5) Ethnic cleansing: In the campaign of ethnic cleansing following
the
deployment of KFOR and UNMIK two-thirds of the non-Albanian population,
i.e.
over 360 000 Serbs, Montenegrins, Roma, Muslims, Goranci, Turks and
other
non-Albanians have been expelled from Kosovo and Metohija, of whom 280
000 are
Serbs.
The following towns and villages have been ethnically cleansed of Serbs,
Roma,
Muslims, Goranci, Turks and other non-Albanians:
- Pristina (all Serbs have been driven out of its largest suburbs of
Ulpijana,
Suncani Breg, Dardanija, Univerzitetsko Naselje. Of the 40 000 Serbs who
used
to live in Pristina before KFOR and UNMIK came to Kosovo and Metohija,
25,000
were school and university students. Today, only 35 Serbian
schoolchildren live
in Pristina and attend classes in the local school in the village of
Laplje;
- Prizren (only 100 Serbian families remain);
- Gnjilane, the situation in this town was alarming in March, April and
May (in
this period alone over 350 houses of Serbs were sold). The number of
remaining
Serbs has been halved and today only about 1,500 Serbs remain. KFOR and
UNMIK
have warned them not to leave their homes.
- Djakovica, Pec, Podujevo, Glogovac, as well as the areas of Kosovska
Mitrovica (Vucitrn, Srbica), Lipljan (“KLA” terrorists set fire to 73
out of a
total of 75 Serb houses in the village of Slovinje in this
municipality),
Kosovo Polje, from which 80 per cent of their Serbian residents have
been
expelled, i.e. 7,000 Serbs and 4,000 other non-Albanians (their homes
have been
burned and looted, while shops, cafes and other property are being
seized from
their owners. In the presence of KFOR, ethnic Albanian terrorists
brutalize and
harass the Serbs who refuse to sell their homes and leave Kosovo and
Metohija);
- the whole area of the municipalities of Istok and Klina including the
villages of Dzakovo, Osojane, Tucepom, Kos, Zac, Belica, Krnjine,
Maticane,
Kacanik, Stimlje, Kmetovacka Vrbica and others, where 3,440 Serbian
homes were
burned down;
- the surroundings of Urosevac, Slivovo, Nedakovac, Nevoljane, Vrpica,
Ljestar,
Zegra (municipality of Gnjilane), Zitnje, Pozaranje, Grmovo, Drobes; in
the
village of Talinovac the two last Serbian houses whose owners had been
forced
to move out were burnt down at the beginning of April;
- the surroundings of Vitina, 18 Serbian villaged cleansed of Serbs
(Kabas,
Binac and other villages), the areas of Kosovska Kamenica (villages of
Bratilovce, Firiceja and others) and Kosovsko Pomoravlje, as well as the
villages of Toplicane, Rujice, Magure, Slovinja, Staro Gracko, Klobukar
in the
municipality of Novo Brdo. (All Serbian houses have been burned down and
all
its owners forced to leave.)
In May 2000 the shelling, burning and mining of Serbian houses was
intensified
in the municipality of Vitina, especiially in the villages of Vrbovac,
Grncar,
Binac and Klokot, the latter being crucial for the integration of the
Serbian
entities in Kosovsko Pomoravlje.
Members of the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army exert great
pressure
on ethnic Goranci, the indigenous residents of the region of Gora, who
are not
allowed to use their maternal Serbian language in schools and in
everyday life,
in an attempt to misrepresent this ethnic group as Albanians.
Expulsion of the members of the Muslim ethnic community, loyal citizens
of the
FR of Yugoslavia, has intensified particularly in the area of the
municipality
of Istok..
In the area of Prizren and Djakovica about 65,000 Kosovo Albanian
Catholics
live in a difficult situation and under great pressure from Albanian
terrorists
who accuse them of "collaboration with Serbs".
During the month of May “KLA” terrorists made several attacks against
the
Croats of Janjevo. Under heavy pressure from “KLA” terrorists only 350
Croats
of the former population of 1,500 have remained in Janjevo.
Prevention of the return of Serbs:
Albanian separatists continue their deliberate actions, aimed at
preventing the
return of Serbs to Kosovo and Metohija. They raze Serbian houses in a
pre-planned and synchronized manner, particularly in the areas of Pec,
Istok
and Klina.. The most drastic example was the looting and bulldozing of
over 250
Serbian houses in the village of Bijelo Polje, on 15 April 2000. The
area of
this village was turned into a garbage dump. Serbian houses in the
villages of
Brezanik and Osojane have also been bulldozed. Fourteen Serbian villages
in the
municipality of Vitina do not exist any more because all the houses have
been
destroyed. At the end of April, Albanian terrorists announced that they
will
carry out similar organized actions of looting and destroying Serbian
houses in
the villages near Istok and Novo Brdo.
“KLA” terrorists set fire to the local elementary school in the village
of
Siga, municipality of Pec (24 April), which was the only undamaged
facility in
the village, designated as such to serve temporary shelter for displaced
persons.
“KLA” terrorists have intensified their rocket-propelled and other armed
attacks on the village of Gorazdevac to prevent it from becoming a
centre for
Serbs returning to the Metohija region.
UNHCR officials discourage the return of Serbs in Orahovac with the
explanation
that the siutation has not yet stabilized. However, Serbs are convinced
that
there exist minimum conditions for their return.
(7) The latest brutal crimes: vandalazing of the Orthodox Christian
cemetery
in Presevo, where 35 headstones were demolished (7 May) as well as in
the
village of Banjska, municipality of Vucitrn (10 May); bombing of a shop
in
Cernica, municipality of Gnjilane, in which 5 Serbs were injured (9
May);
killing of Miljaim Djakoli in the village of Trnava, municipality of
Podujevo,
as he was accused by “KLA” terrorists of “collaborating” with the Serbs
(10
May); abduction of Arsenije Krivokapic in Kosovska Mitrovica (13 May);
killing
of Milan Milovanovic in the village of Vukojevac, municipality of
Kursumlija,
about 600-700
meters inside the ground security zone (18 May); killing of Dragan
Peric, 75,
in the field in the village of Gojbulja, municipality of Vucitrn (19
May);
arson of the student boarding house in Gnjilane, which was gutted by the
fire
(23 May); killing of Vladimir Ilic, 50, on his doorstep in Vitina (24
May);
attack on Serbs in the village of Dobrotin, municipality of Lipljan, in
which 4
Serbs sustained serious injuries (26 May); bombing of a Serb cafe in
Bresje, in
which 5 Serbs were seriously injured (26 May); arson in the Trepca
factory
complex in the southern part of Kosovska Mitrovica, in which enormous
damage
was caused to property (26 May); attack on the Serbs outside a shop in
the
village of Cernica, municipality of Gnjilane, in which Tihomir
Trifunovic,
Vojin Vasic and a five-year old Milos Petrovic were killed while two
Serbs were
gravely wounded (28 May); attack on Serbs in the village of Klokot,
municipality of Vitina, in which Lepterka Marinkovic, 67, was killed and
another 3 Serbs were seriously wounded (31 May); killing of Milutin
Trajkovic,
33, in the village of Babin Most, municipality of Obilic (31 May);
bombing of
the house of Djordje Velickovic, a Serb, in Obilic, in which Misko
Todorovic
was seriously injured (1 June); murder of two Serbs Sinisa Dimic and
Vlastimir
Milic and the wounding of three other Serbs, of whom two minors, in a
car
which ran over the anti-tenk mine placed by the Albanian terrorists the
night
before on the road connecting the Serbian villages of Ugljare and Preoce
in the
vicinity of Pristina (2 June).
(8) New forms of terror against Serbs and other non-Albanians:
In its security actions against Serbian and other non-Albanians, KFOR is
increasingly demonstrating force and resorting to harassment and
physical
violence and causing damage to Serbian property. Drastic incidents
occurred in
Kosovska Mitrovica (on 20-25 February), in the villages of Mogila (on
25-26
February), in which Serbian houses were searched in a most brutal way,
Draganovac (municipality of Gnjilane) and
Miolice (Municipality of Leposavic), Mali Zvecan (27 February), Gornje
Kusce (1
March) and the Serbian villages of Rudare and Grabovac (1 March). The
searches
were conducted by KFOR jointly with the terrorists of the so-called KLA,
who
wore international security forces uniforms, in an open display of the
existence of co-ordination between KFOR and Albanian terrorists.
In April violence against Serbs in the so-called security actions of
KFOR has
assumed dramatic proportions. The most drastic examples were the
incidents
which took place in the village of Dobrotin on 2 April, in the village
of Sevce
on 4 April and in the villages of Lepina and Jazine, when KFOR members
released
dogs on the Serbs who had gathered to protest the difficult situation
and when
a large number of people were seriously injured. Several persons were
also
injured in a brutal action of KFOR against Serbian demonstrators in
Gracanica
on 7 April 2000.
KFOR members used APCs and dogs against local people in Babin Most,
municipality of Obilic, who had gathered to protest over the brutal
murder of
Milutin Trajkovic in their village (31 May).
(9) Terrorist attacks outside the Province:
Groups of Allbanian terrorists are located in the area of the villages
of
Breznica, Muhovac, Car, Zarbince, Ravno Bucje and others. They are
attacking
out of their headquarters in the village of Rogacica, municipality of
Kosovska
Kamenica, against areas outside the Province. Incidents include
grenade-propelled attacks from the village of Dobrosin against the
police
checkpoint near Bujanovac (8 and 20 May); attacks with automatic
weapons
against a local police patrol in the village of Konculj (23 and 24
May);a
grenade-propelled attack on local police near the village of Lucane (30
May).
(10) Terrorist attacks on Serbian convoys:
Attacks on a Serbian convoys headed for Strpce, near the village of
Radivojce
(on 22 and 29 February); attack on a Serbian convoy en route to
Koretiste, in
the village of Dobricane (28 February); attack on a bus ferrying Serbian
children home from school on the road between Gornje Kusce and Koretiste
(29
February); Lieutenant Peter Ramstell (KFOR, Kosovska Mitrovica area)
banned all
KFOR security escorts for buses transporting Serbian schoolchildren and
sick
persons to Gracanica (1 March); attacks against Serbian convoys in the
village
of Koretin (6 and 20 March); repeated attacks against Serbian convoys in
Gnjilane (7, 10 and 31 March); an attack on a Serbian convoy in the
village of
Dobrovce (27 March); attack on a Serbian convoy on the road between
Bujanovac
and Gracanica (11 April 2000); attack on a convoy from Strpce in the
village of
Pozaranje, municipality of Vitina (18 April 2000).
KFOR has not prevented these terrorist attacks. Also, it has refused to
provide
security escorts to convoys between Merdare and Kosovo Polje. In
addition to
daily terror against them, this is added pressure on Serbs to leave
Kosovo
Polje.
(11) Number of arbitrarily arrested persons by KFOR and UNMIK: 466
Arrested Serbs are detained in prisons in Pristina, Prizren, Sojevo near
Urosevac, Kosovska Mitrovica, Gnjilane, Lipljan and Klokot Banja.
They have been arrested without any explanation or charges, only on the
ground
of information provided by the Albanians, most frequently by the members
of the
terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army.
43 Serbs arbitrarily arrested without legal grounds by KFOR and UNMIK
have been
detained in a prison in Kosovska Mitrovica for eleven months already. In
this
period no investigation or any court proceedings have been instituted.
On 10
April 2000, 37 detained Serbs and 5 Roma went on a hunger strike. The
immediate
cause was the release of Gjelal Ademi, an ethnic Albanian, against whom
an
investigation had been instituted because of a hand grenade attack in
which 22
Serbs and 14 French soldiers of KFOR were injured. The detained Serbs
and Roma
were forced to go on a hunger strike for more than 40 days in an effort
to
realize their basic human rights in this way. They ended their strike as
B.
Kouchner told them on 21 May that they would stand trial shortly.
(12) Prisons and labour camps for abducted Serbs run by the terrorist
so-called
Kosovo Libertion Army
The abducted Serbian civilians, detained by the terrorist so-called
Kosovo
Liberatin Army, are kept in the labour camps located in the village of
Maticane
and in the wider area of Prizren (“Ortokal” estate, a building situated
on the
road to Djakovica) and in Drenica. 472 abducted Serbs are kept in the
camps.
KLA prisons for Serbs, Montenegrins and members of other ethnic
communities who
are not supportive of Albanian terrorists are situated also around the
village
of Brod, municipality of Dragas, and along the Djakovica road towards
the
village of Junik, municipality of Decani, as well as in the villages of
Glodjane, Izbica and Strovce in the Kosovska Mitrovica district; and in
the
premises of Railroad Transport Co. in Urosevac.
The prison located in the offices of the Pristina Chamber of Commerce
and
Industry, run by the so-called
KLA, where 71 non-Albanians have been detained, was relocated to another
unspecified facility on 27 April.
(13) Situation in Kosovska Mitrovica:
Since the deployment of KFOR and UNMIK in Kosovo and Metohija, the
security
situation has been very serious, particularly in and around Kosovska
Mitrovica.
Some of the most salient types and instances of atrocities have been:
- looting and the destruction of 2,365 homes belonging to Serbs,
Montenegrins
and other non-Albanians (1,200 in Kosovska Mitrovica; 1,060 in Vucitrn;
and 105
in Srbica);
- eviction of 700 Serbian families from their apartments (500 in
southern
Kosovska Mitrovica; 150 in Vucitrn; and 50 in Srbica);
- looting and the destruction of the property of the following
companies:
1. In Kosovska Mitrovica: Socially-owned companies
"Kosovo-Sirovina",
"Betonjerka", "Lux", "AMD", "Kosmet-Prevoz", "Trans-Kosovo", Duvanska,
Minel,
Zemljoradnicka zadruga (cooperative), Hortikultura, Mitrovcanka, DES,
"Ibar-Rozaje" warehouse, water utility company "Vodovod", printing
company
"Progres", electric power generation company "Elektro-Kosovo", PTT and a
large
number of bars and cafes owned by non-Albanians.
2. In Vucitrn: Socially-owned companies "Sartid",
"Vucitrn-Prevoz",
"Ratar", Farm Cooperative, paints and coatings factory "Ekstra",
construction
company "Kosovo", utilities company "Sitnica", private company
"Cicavica",
employment bureau, local community centre, Town Hall of Vucitrn,
Construction
Land Fund, local department store, Auditing Office building, Jugobanka,
primary
and secondary schools, Jugopetrol, Beopetrol, electric power
generationcompany
"Elektro-Kosovo", PTT.
3. In Srbica: Hunting munitions factory, plastics factory,
socially-owned company "Buducnost", Farm Cooperative, public utilities
company,
"Dijamant-produkt" Co., local community centre, local self-managing
community
of interest, "Zitopromet" Co. and its silos.
(14) Recent killings and terrorizing of Albanians loyal to the FR of
Yugoslavia:
The terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army has stepped up the
execution of
Albanians who do not support their policy and goals, particularly in the
areas
of Pristina, Podujevo and Pec. The most drastic examples are: the murder
of
Hejdi Sejdiu, a member of the Provincial Committee of the Serbian
Socialist
Party, in his home town of Urosevac in front of his wife and three
children (on
10 February), the killing of Danush Januzi in Vitina (on 10 February);
the
massacre of Tahir Bekim, abducted and later killed by the terrorists of
the
so-called Kosovo Liberation Army (parts of his mutilated body were found
on 24
February).
The terrorists of the so-called Kosovo Liberation Army burnt down the
house of
Sellim Broshi, former head of the Provincial Ministry of the Interior,
in the
village of Odanovce, municipality of Kosovska Kamenica, on 20 March
2000. They
are also looking for Sinan Rexhepi, former employee of the Provincial
Ministry
of the
Interior. They threaten Sadik Hajrulah from Vitina, Ramadan Sermaxhi,
employee
of the Ministry of the Interior in Gnjilane, Minir Krasniqi from
Kosovska
Kamenica, as well as other former or present ethnic Albanian members of
the
Provincial Ministry of the Interior in Gnjilane. In mid-March,
terrorists of
the so-called Kosovo Liberation Army abducted Noa and Nua Kajtazi,
Catholic
Albanians, in the village of Zjum accusing them that they are loyal
citizens of
the FR of Yugoslavia. They requested a ransom from their family in the
amount
of DM 40,000. They also searched their houses, looted them and beat the
members
of their family.
In addition to Serbs, the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army
also
rounds up Albanians, loyal to the State of the FR of Yugoslavia, and
detain
them in their prison camps (around the village of Brod, municipality of
Dragas).
(15) Destruction of churches, monasteries and cultural monuments:
86 churches, monasteries and other cultural monuments were burned down,
demolished or seriously damaged, among them the Church of the Entrance
of Our
Lady into the Temple at Dolac, monastery of St. Mark at Korisa from
1467,
monastery of Prophets Kosmo and Damien in Zociste from 14th century, the
church
in Kijevo from the 14th century, the Holy Trinity monastery from the
14th
century near Musutiste, monastery Devic built in 1440, Church of St.
Paraskeva
in Drenik from the 16th century, Church of St. Demetrius near Pec, the
Orthodox
church at Grmovo near Vitina, Church of St. Elijah at Zegra near
Gnjilane,
church of Holy Mother in Musutiste from 1315, Church of St. Elijah at
Bistrazin, Church of Apostles Peter and Paul in Suva Reka, monastery of
St.
Uros in Nerodimlje, monastery of St. Archangel Gabriel from the 14th
century in
Binac, Church of St. Mary from the 16th century in Belo Polje, Church of
St.
John the Baptist in Pecka Banja, churches in the villages of Naklo,
Vucitrn,
Petrovac, Urosevac, Podgorce, Djurakovac, Krusevo, Osojane, Samodreza,
Dresna
near Klina, Rekovac, Petric, monastery Binac near Vitina, Holy Trinity
Cathedral in Djakovica, St. Nicholas' Church in Gnjilane.
Monks and other clergy are being terrorized and persecuted. More than
150
parish residences were destroyed or damaged. Over 10,000 icons and other
sacral
objects, most of which are part of cultural treasures under the special
protection of the State, were stolen or destroyed. Medieval frescoes
were
destroyed in 70 per cent of Orthodox churches and monasteries.
Assaults on members of the Catholic religious community by the
terrorists of
the so-called Kosovo Liberation Army have intensified in Prizren and
Pec,
particularly assaults on clergymen (The homes of two Franciscan priests
were
burned down.).
The following cultural monuments were damaged or demolished:
- statues of the greatest lexicographer of the Serbian language Vuk
Karadzic
and the great Montenegrin poet Petar Petrovic Njegos in downtown
Pristina;
- memorials to King Uros in Urosevac and King Dusan in Prizren;
- memorial to Prince Lazar in Gnjilane and the memorial to Serbian
rulers from
the Nemanjic dynasty in the village of Gornje Nerodimlje;
- memorial to Milos Obilic, the symbol of the town of Obilic. KFOR
removed the
damaged statue to the compounds of the thermal electric power plant
"Kosovo
B".
- about 400 000 books vanished in the fire set to the Pristina Library.
Many of the destroyed monuments are outstanding examples of the Serbian
cultural heritage and are on the list of the monuments of exceptional
cultural
value under the protection of UNESCO.
(16) Forced and illegal taking over of public institutions:
- Forcible and illegal takeovers of premises and buildings of post
offices,
banks, medical institutions, water and power supply systems, university,
elementary and secondary schools, municipal and other local government
buildings, local communes, buildings of the Ministry of the Interior and
the
Army of Yugoslavia, factories, enterprises, cooperatives, etc. in
Pristina
(premises of the Clinical Centre "Pristina" and the health station whose
equipment has been stolen and taken by doctors in private practice,
Federal
Customs Administration, Public Housing Company, Institute for Urban
Planning,
water supply company "Vodovod", thermal electric power plant "Kosovo B",
depots
and petrol stations of "Jugopetrol", the shareholding companies
"Kosmet-Pristina", "Kosovo-Trans", "Energoinvest", "Autopristina", car
shock
absorbers factory, "Jugotrans", etc.) as well as in Prizren, Dragas,
Podujevo,
Lipljan, Strpci, Kosovska Mitrovica, Kosovo Polje (with the assistance
of
KFOR), Djakovica (with the assistance of KFOR).
- By forced and illegal taking over of public enterprises and
institutions tens
of thousands employed Serbs, Montenegrins, Roma, Muslims, Goranci, Turks
and
other non-Albanians were sacked and left with no means to support
themselves.
- More than 190 major companies were forcibly and illegally seized,
whose
equipment was looted and most often taken to Albania.
(17) Armed artillery attacks on villages: Slovinj, Maticane, Orahovac,
Konjuh,
Berivojce, Gornja Brnjica, the villages around Kosovska Kamenica:
Grncar,
Magila, Ajvalija, all the villages of the Istok-Klina region, Gorazdevac
near
Pec, Svinjare, Klokot, Novo Brdo, Zjum, Donja and Gornja Gusterica,
Susica,
Badavac, Bresje, Vrbovac, Vitina, Cernice, (municipality of Gnjilane),
Dobrusa,
Veliko Ropotovo (municipality of Kosovska Kamenica), Partes, Podgradje,
Malisevo and Pasjane (municipality of Gnjilane), Ljestar, Budriga,
Dobrotin
(municipality of Lipljan), Grncar, Binac, Ranilug, Silovo, Odovce,
Rajanovce,
Bosce, Caglavica, Paravolo, Lebane, Gojbulja, Suvo Grlo and Banje
(municipality
of Srbica), in the following villages in the area of the municipality of
Gora:
Brodosavce, Belobrod, Kukavce; frequent attacks on houses of Goranci,
Muslims
and Albanians, loyal to the FR of Yugoslavia, and in Grabovac
(municipality of
Zvecan).
All Serbian houses in the villages of Donji Livoc, Kmetova Vrbica,
Lipovica and
Cernice in the municipality of Gnjilane, and in the villages of Vaganes,
Gradjenik and Orahovica in the municipality of Kosovska Kamenica, all
forming
part of Kosovsko Pomoravlje, were set on fire or destroyed by mortars or
explosives.
All this runs counter to assertions by KFOR and UNMIK that the terrorist
so-called Kosovo Liberation Army has been disarmed.
(18) Blockade of towns and villages: Gadnje, Orahovac and Velika
Hoca,
Koretin, villages around Gnjilane, Gornja Srbica, Gorazdevac, Priluzje
(the
village surrounded by Albanians, with no doctors, shops and phone lines;
about
80 per cent of the villagers who worked for the Electric Power Industry
of
Serbia have remained jobless).
About 3,500 Serbian residents of Orahovac have been living for more than
ten
months since the deployment of KFOR and UNMIK in the first concentration
camp
in Europe after the Second World War, besieged by the terrorist
so-called
Kosovo Liberation Army.
(19) Armed threats against villages and terror committed on a daily
basis
against non-Albanians: Ugljari, Srpski Babus, Stimlje, Novo Selo,
Bresje,
Obilic, the area around Kosovo Polje, Milosevo (on which an armed attack
was
recently carried out), the village of Zebnice (dramatic humanitarian
situation), most of the mainly Catholic Croatian population of the
villages of
Letinice, Vrnez, Vrnavo Kolo and Sasare have moved out, Drenovac (50
Serbs
massacred), village of Cernice (a series of incidents in which US KFOR
soldiers
maltreated Serbs), Pozaranje, Gotovusa, Gatnje, Zubin Potok, Veliki
Alas, Vrelo
and Radevo, Plemetin and Slatina (municipality of Vucitrn), Crkolez
(municipality of Istok), Ogose - municipality of Kosovska Kamenica
(where
almost all Roma families have been driven out), Banjska, Gojbulja and
Miroce
(municipality of Vucitrn), Brezanik (municipality of Pec).
Ruthless terror is used against the remaining Serbs in the village of
Obilic:
their houses are attacked and set on fire. They cannot call fire
emergency
services or ask for KFOR and UNMIK assistance since their telephone
lines are
disconnected, while those belonging to Albanian households are
connected. This
provides further evidence of the discrimination against Serbs by KFOR
and UNMIK
who sit idly by.
(20) The looted Serbian villages whose residents were forced out:
Muzicani, Slivovo, Orlovic, Dragas, the area around Kosovo Polje,
Livadice,
Mirovac, Sirinicka Zupa, Medregovac, Grace, Zociste, Sofalija,
Dragoljevac,
Tomance, Koretin, Lestar, Donja Sipasnica, Miganovce, Laniste and
Zmijarnik
(municipality of Kosovska Kamenica).
(21) Serbian settlements set on fire: Istok, Klina, Donja Lapastica,
Obrandza,
Velika Reka, Perane, Lause, the villages around Podujevo, Grace, Donja
Dubica,
Zociste, Orahovac, Naklo, Vitomirice, Belo Polje, Kojlovice,
Alos-Toplicane,
Krajiste, Rudnik, Donji Strmac, Goles (municipality of Lipljan), Orlovic
(municipality of Pristina), Krpimej and Lausa (municipality of
Podujevo),
Muzicane (all Serbian houses burned down), Zaimovo, Denovac, Lesjane,
Gornje
and Donje Nerodimlje (all Serbian houses looted and burned down), Sinaje
(municipality of Istok), Balovac, Mali Talinovac, Ljubizda, Klobuka and
Oraovica (municipality of Kosovska Kamenica), Zaskok and Novi Miros
(municipality of Urosevac).
(22) Registered number of homes burned down: About 50,000 houses of
Serbs,
Roma, Muslims, Goranci and other non-Albanians were burned down in
Kosovo and
Metohija.
(23) Registered number of illegal entries of foreign citizens into
the FR of
Yugoslavia (Kosovo and Metohija) without the necessary papers (visas and
registration of stay with the competent authorities): 825
Over 250,000 foreigners have illegally entered Kosovo and Metohija with
approval of UNMIK and KFOR. The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia has
officially requested their deportation on several occasions. These
requests
went unheeded, although those persons are international terrorists,
criminals,
narco-mafia members, white slave merchants, organizers of brothels and
other
forms of organized international crime.
(24) Registered number of stolen vehicles: over 12,000
As a result of open borders with Macedonia and Albania 250,000 vehicles
were
brought into Kosovo and Metohija without payment of customs duties. Most
of
these vehicles were stolen.
The extended vehicle registration period under an illegal regulation by
Special
Representative Kouchner has effectively legalized crime and theft of
tens of
thousands of vehicles.
(25) Registered number of cases of violation of the ground security
zone by
KFOR: 439
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
Giornalisti mi raccomando: acqua in bocca!...
---
O V E R V I E W
of terrorist and other acts of violence and of certain
violations of
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) of 10 June 1999 in
Kosovo and
Metohija, the Autonomous Province of the Yugoslav constituent Republic
of
Serbia
since the arrival of KFOR and UNMIK,
in the period from 10 June 1999 to 4 June 2000
(1) Number of terrorist attacks: 4,878
4,590 committed against Serbs and Montenegrins, 110 against Albanians
and 178
against Roma, Muslims, Goranci, Turks and members of other ethnic
communities.
(2) Number of killed persons: 1,027
902 Serbs and Montenegrins, 76 Albanians and 49 members of other ethnic
communities in Kosovo and Metohija.
(3) Number of abducted and missing persons: 945
869 Serbs and Montenegrins, 42 Albanians and 34 members of other ethnic
communities.
The fate of 782 persons is still unknown; 102 abducted persons were
killed, 7
persons escaped, while 48 were released.
(4) Number of wounded persons: 955
898 Serbs and Montenegrins, 20 Albanians and 37 members of other ethnic
communities.
(5) Ethnic cleansing: In the campaign of ethnic cleansing following
the
deployment of KFOR and UNMIK two-thirds of the non-Albanian population,
i.e.
over 360 000 Serbs, Montenegrins, Roma, Muslims, Goranci, Turks and
other
non-Albanians have been expelled from Kosovo and Metohija, of whom 280
000 are
Serbs.
The following towns and villages have been ethnically cleansed of Serbs,
Roma,
Muslims, Goranci, Turks and other non-Albanians:
- Pristina (all Serbs have been driven out of its largest suburbs of
Ulpijana,
Suncani Breg, Dardanija, Univerzitetsko Naselje. Of the 40 000 Serbs who
used
to live in Pristina before KFOR and UNMIK came to Kosovo and Metohija,
25,000
were school and university students. Today, only 35 Serbian
schoolchildren live
in Pristina and attend classes in the local school in the village of
Laplje;
- Prizren (only 100 Serbian families remain);
- Gnjilane, the situation in this town was alarming in March, April and
May (in
this period alone over 350 houses of Serbs were sold). The number of
remaining
Serbs has been halved and today only about 1,500 Serbs remain. KFOR and
UNMIK
have warned them not to leave their homes.
- Djakovica, Pec, Podujevo, Glogovac, as well as the areas of Kosovska
Mitrovica (Vucitrn, Srbica), Lipljan (“KLA” terrorists set fire to 73
out of a
total of 75 Serb houses in the village of Slovinje in this
municipality),
Kosovo Polje, from which 80 per cent of their Serbian residents have
been
expelled, i.e. 7,000 Serbs and 4,000 other non-Albanians (their homes
have been
burned and looted, while shops, cafes and other property are being
seized from
their owners. In the presence of KFOR, ethnic Albanian terrorists
brutalize and
harass the Serbs who refuse to sell their homes and leave Kosovo and
Metohija);
- the whole area of the municipalities of Istok and Klina including the
villages of Dzakovo, Osojane, Tucepom, Kos, Zac, Belica, Krnjine,
Maticane,
Kacanik, Stimlje, Kmetovacka Vrbica and others, where 3,440 Serbian
homes were
burned down;
- the surroundings of Urosevac, Slivovo, Nedakovac, Nevoljane, Vrpica,
Ljestar,
Zegra (municipality of Gnjilane), Zitnje, Pozaranje, Grmovo, Drobes; in
the
village of Talinovac the two last Serbian houses whose owners had been
forced
to move out were burnt down at the beginning of April;
- the surroundings of Vitina, 18 Serbian villaged cleansed of Serbs
(Kabas,
Binac and other villages), the areas of Kosovska Kamenica (villages of
Bratilovce, Firiceja and others) and Kosovsko Pomoravlje, as well as the
villages of Toplicane, Rujice, Magure, Slovinja, Staro Gracko, Klobukar
in the
municipality of Novo Brdo. (All Serbian houses have been burned down and
all
its owners forced to leave.)
In May 2000 the shelling, burning and mining of Serbian houses was
intensified
in the municipality of Vitina, especiially in the villages of Vrbovac,
Grncar,
Binac and Klokot, the latter being crucial for the integration of the
Serbian
entities in Kosovsko Pomoravlje.
Members of the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army exert great
pressure
on ethnic Goranci, the indigenous residents of the region of Gora, who
are not
allowed to use their maternal Serbian language in schools and in
everyday life,
in an attempt to misrepresent this ethnic group as Albanians.
Expulsion of the members of the Muslim ethnic community, loyal citizens
of the
FR of Yugoslavia, has intensified particularly in the area of the
municipality
of Istok..
In the area of Prizren and Djakovica about 65,000 Kosovo Albanian
Catholics
live in a difficult situation and under great pressure from Albanian
terrorists
who accuse them of "collaboration with Serbs".
During the month of May “KLA” terrorists made several attacks against
the
Croats of Janjevo. Under heavy pressure from “KLA” terrorists only 350
Croats
of the former population of 1,500 have remained in Janjevo.
Prevention of the return of Serbs:
Albanian separatists continue their deliberate actions, aimed at
preventing the
return of Serbs to Kosovo and Metohija. They raze Serbian houses in a
pre-planned and synchronized manner, particularly in the areas of Pec,
Istok
and Klina.. The most drastic example was the looting and bulldozing of
over 250
Serbian houses in the village of Bijelo Polje, on 15 April 2000. The
area of
this village was turned into a garbage dump. Serbian houses in the
villages of
Brezanik and Osojane have also been bulldozed. Fourteen Serbian villages
in the
municipality of Vitina do not exist any more because all the houses have
been
destroyed. At the end of April, Albanian terrorists announced that they
will
carry out similar organized actions of looting and destroying Serbian
houses in
the villages near Istok and Novo Brdo.
“KLA” terrorists set fire to the local elementary school in the village
of
Siga, municipality of Pec (24 April), which was the only undamaged
facility in
the village, designated as such to serve temporary shelter for displaced
persons.
“KLA” terrorists have intensified their rocket-propelled and other armed
attacks on the village of Gorazdevac to prevent it from becoming a
centre for
Serbs returning to the Metohija region.
UNHCR officials discourage the return of Serbs in Orahovac with the
explanation
that the siutation has not yet stabilized. However, Serbs are convinced
that
there exist minimum conditions for their return.
(7) The latest brutal crimes: vandalazing of the Orthodox Christian
cemetery
in Presevo, where 35 headstones were demolished (7 May) as well as in
the
village of Banjska, municipality of Vucitrn (10 May); bombing of a shop
in
Cernica, municipality of Gnjilane, in which 5 Serbs were injured (9
May);
killing of Miljaim Djakoli in the village of Trnava, municipality of
Podujevo,
as he was accused by “KLA” terrorists of “collaborating” with the Serbs
(10
May); abduction of Arsenije Krivokapic in Kosovska Mitrovica (13 May);
killing
of Milan Milovanovic in the village of Vukojevac, municipality of
Kursumlija,
about 600-700
meters inside the ground security zone (18 May); killing of Dragan
Peric, 75,
in the field in the village of Gojbulja, municipality of Vucitrn (19
May);
arson of the student boarding house in Gnjilane, which was gutted by the
fire
(23 May); killing of Vladimir Ilic, 50, on his doorstep in Vitina (24
May);
attack on Serbs in the village of Dobrotin, municipality of Lipljan, in
which 4
Serbs sustained serious injuries (26 May); bombing of a Serb cafe in
Bresje, in
which 5 Serbs were seriously injured (26 May); arson in the Trepca
factory
complex in the southern part of Kosovska Mitrovica, in which enormous
damage
was caused to property (26 May); attack on the Serbs outside a shop in
the
village of Cernica, municipality of Gnjilane, in which Tihomir
Trifunovic,
Vojin Vasic and a five-year old Milos Petrovic were killed while two
Serbs were
gravely wounded (28 May); attack on Serbs in the village of Klokot,
municipality of Vitina, in which Lepterka Marinkovic, 67, was killed and
another 3 Serbs were seriously wounded (31 May); killing of Milutin
Trajkovic,
33, in the village of Babin Most, municipality of Obilic (31 May);
bombing of
the house of Djordje Velickovic, a Serb, in Obilic, in which Misko
Todorovic
was seriously injured (1 June); murder of two Serbs Sinisa Dimic and
Vlastimir
Milic and the wounding of three other Serbs, of whom two minors, in a
car
which ran over the anti-tenk mine placed by the Albanian terrorists the
night
before on the road connecting the Serbian villages of Ugljare and Preoce
in the
vicinity of Pristina (2 June).
(8) New forms of terror against Serbs and other non-Albanians:
In its security actions against Serbian and other non-Albanians, KFOR is
increasingly demonstrating force and resorting to harassment and
physical
violence and causing damage to Serbian property. Drastic incidents
occurred in
Kosovska Mitrovica (on 20-25 February), in the villages of Mogila (on
25-26
February), in which Serbian houses were searched in a most brutal way,
Draganovac (municipality of Gnjilane) and
Miolice (Municipality of Leposavic), Mali Zvecan (27 February), Gornje
Kusce (1
March) and the Serbian villages of Rudare and Grabovac (1 March). The
searches
were conducted by KFOR jointly with the terrorists of the so-called KLA,
who
wore international security forces uniforms, in an open display of the
existence of co-ordination between KFOR and Albanian terrorists.
In April violence against Serbs in the so-called security actions of
KFOR has
assumed dramatic proportions. The most drastic examples were the
incidents
which took place in the village of Dobrotin on 2 April, in the village
of Sevce
on 4 April and in the villages of Lepina and Jazine, when KFOR members
released
dogs on the Serbs who had gathered to protest the difficult situation
and when
a large number of people were seriously injured. Several persons were
also
injured in a brutal action of KFOR against Serbian demonstrators in
Gracanica
on 7 April 2000.
KFOR members used APCs and dogs against local people in Babin Most,
municipality of Obilic, who had gathered to protest over the brutal
murder of
Milutin Trajkovic in their village (31 May).
(9) Terrorist attacks outside the Province:
Groups of Allbanian terrorists are located in the area of the villages
of
Breznica, Muhovac, Car, Zarbince, Ravno Bucje and others. They are
attacking
out of their headquarters in the village of Rogacica, municipality of
Kosovska
Kamenica, against areas outside the Province. Incidents include
grenade-propelled attacks from the village of Dobrosin against the
police
checkpoint near Bujanovac (8 and 20 May); attacks with automatic
weapons
against a local police patrol in the village of Konculj (23 and 24
May);a
grenade-propelled attack on local police near the village of Lucane (30
May).
(10) Terrorist attacks on Serbian convoys:
Attacks on a Serbian convoys headed for Strpce, near the village of
Radivojce
(on 22 and 29 February); attack on a Serbian convoy en route to
Koretiste, in
the village of Dobricane (28 February); attack on a bus ferrying Serbian
children home from school on the road between Gornje Kusce and Koretiste
(29
February); Lieutenant Peter Ramstell (KFOR, Kosovska Mitrovica area)
banned all
KFOR security escorts for buses transporting Serbian schoolchildren and
sick
persons to Gracanica (1 March); attacks against Serbian convoys in the
village
of Koretin (6 and 20 March); repeated attacks against Serbian convoys in
Gnjilane (7, 10 and 31 March); an attack on a Serbian convoy in the
village of
Dobrovce (27 March); attack on a Serbian convoy on the road between
Bujanovac
and Gracanica (11 April 2000); attack on a convoy from Strpce in the
village of
Pozaranje, municipality of Vitina (18 April 2000).
KFOR has not prevented these terrorist attacks. Also, it has refused to
provide
security escorts to convoys between Merdare and Kosovo Polje. In
addition to
daily terror against them, this is added pressure on Serbs to leave
Kosovo
Polje.
(11) Number of arbitrarily arrested persons by KFOR and UNMIK: 466
Arrested Serbs are detained in prisons in Pristina, Prizren, Sojevo near
Urosevac, Kosovska Mitrovica, Gnjilane, Lipljan and Klokot Banja.
They have been arrested without any explanation or charges, only on the
ground
of information provided by the Albanians, most frequently by the members
of the
terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army.
43 Serbs arbitrarily arrested without legal grounds by KFOR and UNMIK
have been
detained in a prison in Kosovska Mitrovica for eleven months already. In
this
period no investigation or any court proceedings have been instituted.
On 10
April 2000, 37 detained Serbs and 5 Roma went on a hunger strike. The
immediate
cause was the release of Gjelal Ademi, an ethnic Albanian, against whom
an
investigation had been instituted because of a hand grenade attack in
which 22
Serbs and 14 French soldiers of KFOR were injured. The detained Serbs
and Roma
were forced to go on a hunger strike for more than 40 days in an effort
to
realize their basic human rights in this way. They ended their strike as
B.
Kouchner told them on 21 May that they would stand trial shortly.
(12) Prisons and labour camps for abducted Serbs run by the terrorist
so-called
Kosovo Libertion Army
The abducted Serbian civilians, detained by the terrorist so-called
Kosovo
Liberatin Army, are kept in the labour camps located in the village of
Maticane
and in the wider area of Prizren (“Ortokal” estate, a building situated
on the
road to Djakovica) and in Drenica. 472 abducted Serbs are kept in the
camps.
KLA prisons for Serbs, Montenegrins and members of other ethnic
communities who
are not supportive of Albanian terrorists are situated also around the
village
of Brod, municipality of Dragas, and along the Djakovica road towards
the
village of Junik, municipality of Decani, as well as in the villages of
Glodjane, Izbica and Strovce in the Kosovska Mitrovica district; and in
the
premises of Railroad Transport Co. in Urosevac.
The prison located in the offices of the Pristina Chamber of Commerce
and
Industry, run by the so-called
KLA, where 71 non-Albanians have been detained, was relocated to another
unspecified facility on 27 April.
(13) Situation in Kosovska Mitrovica:
Since the deployment of KFOR and UNMIK in Kosovo and Metohija, the
security
situation has been very serious, particularly in and around Kosovska
Mitrovica.
Some of the most salient types and instances of atrocities have been:
- looting and the destruction of 2,365 homes belonging to Serbs,
Montenegrins
and other non-Albanians (1,200 in Kosovska Mitrovica; 1,060 in Vucitrn;
and 105
in Srbica);
- eviction of 700 Serbian families from their apartments (500 in
southern
Kosovska Mitrovica; 150 in Vucitrn; and 50 in Srbica);
- looting and the destruction of the property of the following
companies:
1. In Kosovska Mitrovica: Socially-owned companies
"Kosovo-Sirovina",
"Betonjerka", "Lux", "AMD", "Kosmet-Prevoz", "Trans-Kosovo", Duvanska,
Minel,
Zemljoradnicka zadruga (cooperative), Hortikultura, Mitrovcanka, DES,
"Ibar-Rozaje" warehouse, water utility company "Vodovod", printing
company
"Progres", electric power generation company "Elektro-Kosovo", PTT and a
large
number of bars and cafes owned by non-Albanians.
2. In Vucitrn: Socially-owned companies "Sartid",
"Vucitrn-Prevoz",
"Ratar", Farm Cooperative, paints and coatings factory "Ekstra",
construction
company "Kosovo", utilities company "Sitnica", private company
"Cicavica",
employment bureau, local community centre, Town Hall of Vucitrn,
Construction
Land Fund, local department store, Auditing Office building, Jugobanka,
primary
and secondary schools, Jugopetrol, Beopetrol, electric power
generationcompany
"Elektro-Kosovo", PTT.
3. In Srbica: Hunting munitions factory, plastics factory,
socially-owned company "Buducnost", Farm Cooperative, public utilities
company,
"Dijamant-produkt" Co., local community centre, local self-managing
community
of interest, "Zitopromet" Co. and its silos.
(14) Recent killings and terrorizing of Albanians loyal to the FR of
Yugoslavia:
The terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army has stepped up the
execution of
Albanians who do not support their policy and goals, particularly in the
areas
of Pristina, Podujevo and Pec. The most drastic examples are: the murder
of
Hejdi Sejdiu, a member of the Provincial Committee of the Serbian
Socialist
Party, in his home town of Urosevac in front of his wife and three
children (on
10 February), the killing of Danush Januzi in Vitina (on 10 February);
the
massacre of Tahir Bekim, abducted and later killed by the terrorists of
the
so-called Kosovo Liberation Army (parts of his mutilated body were found
on 24
February).
The terrorists of the so-called Kosovo Liberation Army burnt down the
house of
Sellim Broshi, former head of the Provincial Ministry of the Interior,
in the
village of Odanovce, municipality of Kosovska Kamenica, on 20 March
2000. They
are also looking for Sinan Rexhepi, former employee of the Provincial
Ministry
of the
Interior. They threaten Sadik Hajrulah from Vitina, Ramadan Sermaxhi,
employee
of the Ministry of the Interior in Gnjilane, Minir Krasniqi from
Kosovska
Kamenica, as well as other former or present ethnic Albanian members of
the
Provincial Ministry of the Interior in Gnjilane. In mid-March,
terrorists of
the so-called Kosovo Liberation Army abducted Noa and Nua Kajtazi,
Catholic
Albanians, in the village of Zjum accusing them that they are loyal
citizens of
the FR of Yugoslavia. They requested a ransom from their family in the
amount
of DM 40,000. They also searched their houses, looted them and beat the
members
of their family.
In addition to Serbs, the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army
also
rounds up Albanians, loyal to the State of the FR of Yugoslavia, and
detain
them in their prison camps (around the village of Brod, municipality of
Dragas).
(15) Destruction of churches, monasteries and cultural monuments:
86 churches, monasteries and other cultural monuments were burned down,
demolished or seriously damaged, among them the Church of the Entrance
of Our
Lady into the Temple at Dolac, monastery of St. Mark at Korisa from
1467,
monastery of Prophets Kosmo and Damien in Zociste from 14th century, the
church
in Kijevo from the 14th century, the Holy Trinity monastery from the
14th
century near Musutiste, monastery Devic built in 1440, Church of St.
Paraskeva
in Drenik from the 16th century, Church of St. Demetrius near Pec, the
Orthodox
church at Grmovo near Vitina, Church of St. Elijah at Zegra near
Gnjilane,
church of Holy Mother in Musutiste from 1315, Church of St. Elijah at
Bistrazin, Church of Apostles Peter and Paul in Suva Reka, monastery of
St.
Uros in Nerodimlje, monastery of St. Archangel Gabriel from the 14th
century in
Binac, Church of St. Mary from the 16th century in Belo Polje, Church of
St.
John the Baptist in Pecka Banja, churches in the villages of Naklo,
Vucitrn,
Petrovac, Urosevac, Podgorce, Djurakovac, Krusevo, Osojane, Samodreza,
Dresna
near Klina, Rekovac, Petric, monastery Binac near Vitina, Holy Trinity
Cathedral in Djakovica, St. Nicholas' Church in Gnjilane.
Monks and other clergy are being terrorized and persecuted. More than
150
parish residences were destroyed or damaged. Over 10,000 icons and other
sacral
objects, most of which are part of cultural treasures under the special
protection of the State, were stolen or destroyed. Medieval frescoes
were
destroyed in 70 per cent of Orthodox churches and monasteries.
Assaults on members of the Catholic religious community by the
terrorists of
the so-called Kosovo Liberation Army have intensified in Prizren and
Pec,
particularly assaults on clergymen (The homes of two Franciscan priests
were
burned down.).
The following cultural monuments were damaged or demolished:
- statues of the greatest lexicographer of the Serbian language Vuk
Karadzic
and the great Montenegrin poet Petar Petrovic Njegos in downtown
Pristina;
- memorials to King Uros in Urosevac and King Dusan in Prizren;
- memorial to Prince Lazar in Gnjilane and the memorial to Serbian
rulers from
the Nemanjic dynasty in the village of Gornje Nerodimlje;
- memorial to Milos Obilic, the symbol of the town of Obilic. KFOR
removed the
damaged statue to the compounds of the thermal electric power plant
"Kosovo
B".
- about 400 000 books vanished in the fire set to the Pristina Library.
Many of the destroyed monuments are outstanding examples of the Serbian
cultural heritage and are on the list of the monuments of exceptional
cultural
value under the protection of UNESCO.
(16) Forced and illegal taking over of public institutions:
- Forcible and illegal takeovers of premises and buildings of post
offices,
banks, medical institutions, water and power supply systems, university,
elementary and secondary schools, municipal and other local government
buildings, local communes, buildings of the Ministry of the Interior and
the
Army of Yugoslavia, factories, enterprises, cooperatives, etc. in
Pristina
(premises of the Clinical Centre "Pristina" and the health station whose
equipment has been stolen and taken by doctors in private practice,
Federal
Customs Administration, Public Housing Company, Institute for Urban
Planning,
water supply company "Vodovod", thermal electric power plant "Kosovo B",
depots
and petrol stations of "Jugopetrol", the shareholding companies
"Kosmet-Pristina", "Kosovo-Trans", "Energoinvest", "Autopristina", car
shock
absorbers factory, "Jugotrans", etc.) as well as in Prizren, Dragas,
Podujevo,
Lipljan, Strpci, Kosovska Mitrovica, Kosovo Polje (with the assistance
of
KFOR), Djakovica (with the assistance of KFOR).
- By forced and illegal taking over of public enterprises and
institutions tens
of thousands employed Serbs, Montenegrins, Roma, Muslims, Goranci, Turks
and
other non-Albanians were sacked and left with no means to support
themselves.
- More than 190 major companies were forcibly and illegally seized,
whose
equipment was looted and most often taken to Albania.
(17) Armed artillery attacks on villages: Slovinj, Maticane, Orahovac,
Konjuh,
Berivojce, Gornja Brnjica, the villages around Kosovska Kamenica:
Grncar,
Magila, Ajvalija, all the villages of the Istok-Klina region, Gorazdevac
near
Pec, Svinjare, Klokot, Novo Brdo, Zjum, Donja and Gornja Gusterica,
Susica,
Badavac, Bresje, Vrbovac, Vitina, Cernice, (municipality of Gnjilane),
Dobrusa,
Veliko Ropotovo (municipality of Kosovska Kamenica), Partes, Podgradje,
Malisevo and Pasjane (municipality of Gnjilane), Ljestar, Budriga,
Dobrotin
(municipality of Lipljan), Grncar, Binac, Ranilug, Silovo, Odovce,
Rajanovce,
Bosce, Caglavica, Paravolo, Lebane, Gojbulja, Suvo Grlo and Banje
(municipality
of Srbica), in the following villages in the area of the municipality of
Gora:
Brodosavce, Belobrod, Kukavce; frequent attacks on houses of Goranci,
Muslims
and Albanians, loyal to the FR of Yugoslavia, and in Grabovac
(municipality of
Zvecan).
All Serbian houses in the villages of Donji Livoc, Kmetova Vrbica,
Lipovica and
Cernice in the municipality of Gnjilane, and in the villages of Vaganes,
Gradjenik and Orahovica in the municipality of Kosovska Kamenica, all
forming
part of Kosovsko Pomoravlje, were set on fire or destroyed by mortars or
explosives.
All this runs counter to assertions by KFOR and UNMIK that the terrorist
so-called Kosovo Liberation Army has been disarmed.
(18) Blockade of towns and villages: Gadnje, Orahovac and Velika
Hoca,
Koretin, villages around Gnjilane, Gornja Srbica, Gorazdevac, Priluzje
(the
village surrounded by Albanians, with no doctors, shops and phone lines;
about
80 per cent of the villagers who worked for the Electric Power Industry
of
Serbia have remained jobless).
About 3,500 Serbian residents of Orahovac have been living for more than
ten
months since the deployment of KFOR and UNMIK in the first concentration
camp
in Europe after the Second World War, besieged by the terrorist
so-called
Kosovo Liberation Army.
(19) Armed threats against villages and terror committed on a daily
basis
against non-Albanians: Ugljari, Srpski Babus, Stimlje, Novo Selo,
Bresje,
Obilic, the area around Kosovo Polje, Milosevo (on which an armed attack
was
recently carried out), the village of Zebnice (dramatic humanitarian
situation), most of the mainly Catholic Croatian population of the
villages of
Letinice, Vrnez, Vrnavo Kolo and Sasare have moved out, Drenovac (50
Serbs
massacred), village of Cernice (a series of incidents in which US KFOR
soldiers
maltreated Serbs), Pozaranje, Gotovusa, Gatnje, Zubin Potok, Veliki
Alas, Vrelo
and Radevo, Plemetin and Slatina (municipality of Vucitrn), Crkolez
(municipality of Istok), Ogose - municipality of Kosovska Kamenica
(where
almost all Roma families have been driven out), Banjska, Gojbulja and
Miroce
(municipality of Vucitrn), Brezanik (municipality of Pec).
Ruthless terror is used against the remaining Serbs in the village of
Obilic:
their houses are attacked and set on fire. They cannot call fire
emergency
services or ask for KFOR and UNMIK assistance since their telephone
lines are
disconnected, while those belonging to Albanian households are
connected. This
provides further evidence of the discrimination against Serbs by KFOR
and UNMIK
who sit idly by.
(20) The looted Serbian villages whose residents were forced out:
Muzicani, Slivovo, Orlovic, Dragas, the area around Kosovo Polje,
Livadice,
Mirovac, Sirinicka Zupa, Medregovac, Grace, Zociste, Sofalija,
Dragoljevac,
Tomance, Koretin, Lestar, Donja Sipasnica, Miganovce, Laniste and
Zmijarnik
(municipality of Kosovska Kamenica).
(21) Serbian settlements set on fire: Istok, Klina, Donja Lapastica,
Obrandza,
Velika Reka, Perane, Lause, the villages around Podujevo, Grace, Donja
Dubica,
Zociste, Orahovac, Naklo, Vitomirice, Belo Polje, Kojlovice,
Alos-Toplicane,
Krajiste, Rudnik, Donji Strmac, Goles (municipality of Lipljan), Orlovic
(municipality of Pristina), Krpimej and Lausa (municipality of
Podujevo),
Muzicane (all Serbian houses burned down), Zaimovo, Denovac, Lesjane,
Gornje
and Donje Nerodimlje (all Serbian houses looted and burned down), Sinaje
(municipality of Istok), Balovac, Mali Talinovac, Ljubizda, Klobuka and
Oraovica (municipality of Kosovska Kamenica), Zaskok and Novi Miros
(municipality of Urosevac).
(22) Registered number of homes burned down: About 50,000 houses of
Serbs,
Roma, Muslims, Goranci and other non-Albanians were burned down in
Kosovo and
Metohija.
(23) Registered number of illegal entries of foreign citizens into
the FR of
Yugoslavia (Kosovo and Metohija) without the necessary papers (visas and
registration of stay with the competent authorities): 825
Over 250,000 foreigners have illegally entered Kosovo and Metohija with
approval of UNMIK and KFOR. The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia has
officially requested their deportation on several occasions. These
requests
went unheeded, although those persons are international terrorists,
criminals,
narco-mafia members, white slave merchants, organizers of brothels and
other
forms of organized international crime.
(24) Registered number of stolen vehicles: over 12,000
As a result of open borders with Macedonia and Albania 250,000 vehicles
were
brought into Kosovo and Metohija without payment of customs duties. Most
of
these vehicles were stolen.
The extended vehicle registration period under an illegal regulation by
Special
Representative Kouchner has effectively legalized crime and theft of
tens of
thousands of vehicles.
(25) Registered number of cases of violation of the ground security
zone by
KFOR: 439
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
E' RIPRESO LO SCIOPERO DELLA FAME DEI PRIGIONIERI POLITICI DI MITROVICA
LA SOLIDARIETA' DEVE CONTINUARE
Our solidarity must go on
As reported the Serb and Romany UN prisoners had ended their political
hunger strike as the protector Kouchner promised them to meet their
demands.
We were sure that he and the entire KFOR and UNMIK occupational forces
are
not willing to meet their demands because they are linked to the general
fate of Kosovo Serbs and non Albanians nationalities. The campaign to
forcibly albanise Kosovo by the KLA is in full swing while the KFOR is
mainly targeting Serbian attempts of elemetary self defense. In order to
fully control Kosovo the NATO is support "ethnic cleansing" by its local
puppets.
Therefore we still fully support the resumed hunger strike of the
politico-national prisoners in Kosvska Mitrovica. (See below the
petition
and its supporters).
JÖSB (Yugoslav Austrian Solidarity Movement)
*******+
BETA DAILY NEWS, June 8
SERB PRISONERS IN KOSOVSKA MITROVICA AGAIN ON HUNGER STRIKE. A group of
13
Serbs imprisoned in Kosovska Mitrovica prison went on a hunger strike
again
on June 7, because, they said, U.N. Mission in Kosovo Chief Bernard
Kouchner
failed to fulfill their demands for altering judicial procedure.
They are asking for just trials by forming international court councils,
transferring Serbs and Roma gypsies imprisoned in Pristina and in
Bondsteel
base to Kosovska Mitrovica, and out of safety reasons to authorize the
Mitrovica court to try non-Albanians, and to also revise court
documents.
Until recently 40 non-Albanians staged a hunger strike in the Kosovska
Mitrovica prison until Kouchner promised to fulfill their demands.
********
Bernard Kouchner, UNMIK governor
Juan Ortuno, KFOR commander
Kaplan Baruti, president of the court of Kosovska Mitrovica
Sven Eric Laarsen, UNMIK police chief of Kosovska Mitrovica
Freedom for the political prisoners in Kosovo who are in hunger strike
We, the undersigned individuals and organisations, request the UN
protectorate authorities, UNMIK, to immediately release the thirty-six
Serbs
and Roma who are in hunger strike, as well as their five fellow
detainees in
the UN prison of Kosovska Mitrovica, if they are only being accused of
summary offences.
Substantiation:
1
For almost one year the non-Albanian detainees are being held without
the
prospect of trials in court. According to press statements, not even
preliminary examinations are being conducted.
2
At the same time, assassins motivated by Albanian nationalism such as
the
recent case of Dzeljalj Ademi, who threw a hand grenade in the Serb
Ghetto
of Mitrovica, injuring 22 Serb civilians and 14 French NATO soldiers are
released without being tried.
3
Until now the protectorate judiciary was not at all able to dispel the
massive doubts of their impartiality.
4
Under the given circumstances as the UÇK/KSK is still armed and still
acting
as a belligerent power in a civil war and expelled great parts of the
national minorities and political critics to own and to carry weapons,
which
is the main accusation against the detained non-Albanians, is pure
self-defence.
To detain the non-Albanians of Kosovska Mitrovica obviously has
political
and nationalist motives and they have to be freed immediately.
Yugoslav Austrian Solidarity Movement
(Jugoslawisch-Österreichische Solidaritätsbewegung)
Vienna, April 27th, 2000
(1) Committee 'NATO-NO', NL
(2) Latin American Centre (LAC) The Hague
(3) Sue Ogden, susiecrmchs@...
(4) Barbara Zelwer, Clinical Psychologist, Berkeley, California USA,
barzel@...
(5) Cheryl Spasojevic, CSpasojevic@...
(6) Dr. Joachim Wilke, Müggelstrasse 23, D-15738 Zeuthen,
jw.zeuthen@...
(7) Mirko Aksentijevic, journalist, Dzona Kenedija 29/13, New
Belgrade,
Jugoslavia, sasaa@...
(8) Duncan Hall, UK, shrbl@...
(9) Andrew Madsen, hiii3@...
(10) Nancy Hey, 5404 Hamilton St, Apt. 4, Hyattsville, MD 20781, USA,
cattynancy@...
(11) Foundation Holland-Yugoslavia
(12) LINX Internationaal - The Netherlands,
centrum@...
(13) Chris Soda, nibiru@...
(14) Dr. Hranislav Milosevic, yt1ad@...
(15) Ph.D. Corr.-member of ISA, Valentin V. Kashinov,
VVK@...
(16) Dr. Peter Bein, P.Eng., Vancouver BC, Canada,
piotr.bein@...
(17) Petar Makara, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, PO Box 704, 38-049,
Yorktown, NY 10598, USA, sm_mail@...
(18) Prof. Dr. John Peter MAHER, Emeritus, Chicago, 4752 N. Lincoln
Avenue,
Chicago IL 60625, jpmaher@...
(19) Predrag Tosic, 1304 W. Springfield Ave., Urbana, IL 61801, USA,
p-tosic@...
(20) Christopher and Mary Fogarty, 900 No. Lake Shore Dr.; 31507,
Chicago,
IL 60611, fogarty@...
(21) Jonathan D. Knight, Jonathan@...
(22) Dragan Rakic, 10, rue d'Ypres, 67000 Strasbourg, France,
dragan@...
(23) Michael Mennard, Ph.D., Foreign Service Officer (Ret.),
MMennard@...
(24) Olga Daric, 41, avenue de SAXE, 75007 PARIS, FRANCE
(25) Nadezda Znirdasic, 29, rue de ROME, 75008 PARIS, FRANCE
(26) Marinko Ivkovic, 29, rue de Désiré Chevallier, 93100 Montreuil
Bois,
FRANCE
(27) Miodrag Dordevic, 23 Res les Gros Chenes, 91370 Verrieres,
France;
Chicago IL 60625, MDordevic@...
(28) Snezana Vitorovich, president, Association of Serbian Women,
Toronto,
Canada, zana@...
(29) Illean Madrid, imadrid@...
(30) Mr. Lyubomir T. Gruyitch, University Professor, 1, Rue Marcel
Paul,
90000 Belfort, France, lyubomir.gruyitch@...
(31) Herbert Foerstel (author), Lenora Foerstel (Author and North
American
Coordinator of Women for Mutual Security, Foerstel@...
(32) Konstantin Kilibarda, 215 Glenridge Apt. 1108, St.Catharines ON,
L2T
3J7, CANADA, konstantin.kilibarda@...
(33) Dr. Milan Lukic, Viterbo College, La Crosse, Wisconsin, U.S.A.,
lmilan@...
(34) Miroslav Antic, mantic@...
(35) Servisch Informatie- en Cultuurcentrum; Tilburg, NL,
Grbic@...
(36) João Moreira, microfoz@...
(37) Mr. Milan KASIC, 336 easth 6th avenue, New West Minister, BC,
Canada PC
V3l-4H3
(38) Ljiljana Progovac, ad6003@...
(39) Slobodan (Dan) Janjic, Toronto, Canada, an.janjic@...
(40) Mirjana and Miroslav Kostic, kostic@...
(41) Slobodan Krucican, Dr. med. dent., Switzerland,
slkrucican@...
(42) Bogdan Vunovich, Professor Emeritus, Colorado, bogdanv@...
(43) Revolutionär Kommunistische Liga, Thuringia, Germany
(44) Voce Operaia, Italy
(45) Bewegung für Soziale Befreiung, Austria
(46) New Communist Party of the Netherlands
(47) Autonome Palästinagruppe, Austria
(48) New Communist Party of the Netherlands
(49) Dragan Pavlovic MD, Director and Editor in Chief, "Dialogue",
Paris,
Research Director, EMA University, Greifswald, Germany,
dragan@...
(50) Bricmont Jean
(51) Tsonopoulos Panagiotis, pats@...
(52) Stephen G. Lewis, PMB: 2763 West Avenue L, #259, Lancaster, Ca.
93536,
USA, sgl7@...
(53) Women Against Military Madness, Yugoslavia Committee, 310 East
38th
St., Minneapolis, MN 55409, USA, wamm@...
(54) Minja Milojkovic, professor, Montreal, minja@...
(55) Simonida Uth, 1839, 16th str. N.W., Washington,DC 20009,
Simonida@...
(56) Pedja Zoric, 1104-2323 W 2nd Ave.,Vancouver, BC, V6K 1J4,
CANADA,
zoric@...
(57) M. Zécévic Gradimir, Ingénieur, 132, avenue de Wagram, 75017
Paris
(58) Mme Catherine Zécévic, Katherine.zec@...
(59) M. Markovic Zivadin, Artiste, 15 bis rue P. V. Couturier,
Maisons-Alfort
(60) Madame Eychène, Chimiste, 237, Promenade des Anglais, 0 6000
Nice
(61) Madame Fokine, mère de famille, 56, rue Jean Bluzen, Vanves
(62) Mlle Nadia Goretsky, cadre commercial, 56, rue Jean Bluzen,
Vanves
(63) Macdonald Stainsby, Student, Vancouver BC Canada,
mstainsby@...
(64) Jela Jovanovic, Secretary General, nerajov@...
(65) Radmila Jaksic, radmilaj@...
(66) dajduk@...
(67) sima.knezevic2@...
(68) lyubomir.gruyitch@...
(69) Slobodan R. Stojanovic, Resifi, Brazil, sloba55@...
(70) Dragisa Zivkovic/ Katarina Vladislava Zivkovic, Pasteurstr. 6,
66538
Neunkirchen, Deutschland, Zivkovic@...
(71) Theresia Pleli/Deutschland
(72) Nina Posidelow, Washington, DC, ninatp@...
(73) David Schwartzman, dws@...
(74) DREVON MICHELINE, 14b, rue A. Darmont, 94500 CHAMPIGNY
(75) DANIELLE ESPAGNAUQ, 3, rue de l' Hermitage, 93200 St. DENIS
(76) RADMILA & ROBERT WOLF, 17, rue de la Maladrerie, 78490 MERE
(77) EMMANUEL CARLEBACH, 85, rue de la Solidarité, F-93100 MONTREUIL
sous
BOIS
(78) SOKOLOV OLEG (historien), SAINT PETERSBOURG, RUSSIE
(79) MARINA FEDOROVA, 45, rue Cardinet, 75017 PARIS
(80) Ivanka Corti, UN expert, Via Cardinal De Luca, 10, Roma 00196,
Italy,
ivanka.corti@...
(81) Col. (USAF Ret) and Mrs. George (and Stella) Jatras, Sterling,
Virginia, USA, sparta13@...
(82) MIRJANA BESLEMOVIC, mbeslemo@...
(83) PATRICK GOFMAN (écrivain), 5, rue Férou, 75006 PARIS
(84) GORDANA MIRKOVITCH, 2, rue Gervex, 75017 PARIS
(85) VASILI KIRJAZOVSKI, 120, rue de Tolbiac, 75013 PARIS
(86) KOMNEN BECIROVIC (écrivain), 5, rue Férou, 75006 PARIS
(87) MARA BOJANIC, 57bis, bd. Exelmans, 75017 PARIS
(88) Sonia Persiani, cigalon@...
(89) Christina Tijsterman, c_tijsterman@...
(90) Dan Ciric, Toronto, Canada, danciric@...
(91) Mr. Dusan Dragic & Mrs. Djurdjina Dragic, 101 Harvard Drive,
Scarsdale,
N.Y. 1053, DDRAGIC@...
(92) Karen Talbot, California, USA, icpj@...
(93) Nikola Zivkovic, Berlin, Germany, Nikola.Zivkovic@...
(94) Slobodan R. Stojanovic, Resifi, Brazil, sloba55@...
(95) Dejan Mihajlovic, Antverpen, Belgium, dejan888@...
(96) Petar Makara, Srpska Mreza, sm_mail@...
(97) Jack Waugh, waugh@...
(98) Prof.Dr.Bogdan Baishanski, bogdan@...-state.edu
(99) Predrag Tosic, p-tosic@...
(100) Dr. Francesco Manini, f.manini@...
(101) SERGE TCHEKAN, 14, rue Victor Hugo, 92400 COURBEVOIE, France
(102) GUY-PASCAL CAVELIER, 253, bld. Jean-Jaurès, 92100 BOULOGNE,
France
(103) ELISABETH JUNCA, 9, rue Marcadet, 75018 PARIS, France
(104) NIKOLA SUICA, 62, rue de Domrémy, 75013 PARIS, France
(105) PASCAL DUPONT, 26, rue Jeanne d' Arc, 54300 LUNEVILLE, France
(106) LEVEL THIBAUD, 81, rue Royale, 78000 VERSAILLES, France
(107) HENRI GREINER, 94, rue du Noyer Grenot, 94320 THIAIS, France
(108) ANNA VORKAPIC, 20, rue Sébastien – Mercier, 75015 Paris, France
(109) ZORAN STOJANOVIC, 9, rue du 11 Novembre, 92240 MALAKOFF
(110) Dr. Milos D. Ercegovac, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.,
milos@...
(111) Campagna "Rompere l'embargo", CAMPAGNA PER LA DISSOCIAZIONE
UNILATERALE DALLE SANZIONI ECONOMICHE ALL’IRAQ, glr_y@...
(112) Alida M. Weber&T.V. Weber, P.O. Box 388164, Chicago, IL
60638-8164,
jatich@...
(113) Dariusz Liszewski, Olsztyn, Poland, mdl@...
(114) Olaf Swolkien, Krakow, Poland, olaf@...
(115) Snezana Vitorovich, zana@...
(116) Bob Todd, New York,USA, Ssssmica@...
(117) Jasmina Vujic, vujic@...
(118) Tika Jankovic, tjankov@...
(119) Rasa Bozinovic, radmilo@...
(120) Jasmina Naleid, paul@...
(121) Nobombs, nobombs@...
(122) Mica Vucetic, mvucetic@...
(123) Goca Milosavljevic, mrkailo@...
(124) Jasmina Bojic, jasmina1@...
(125) Goca Rebraca, gocasrki@...
(126) Katja Ognjanovich, EPA2001@...
(127) Dejan Milojicic, dejan@...
(128) Stanka Radonjic, branko.radonjic@...
(129) Branka Mitic, BMIM726@...
(130) Dragan Rakic, dragan@...
(131) Bogdan Manojlovich, University Researcher, PARIS, France,
bogdan.manojlovic@...
(132) Yuriy Kirienko, at yk@..., California, USA
(133) Ph.D. Corr.-member of ISA, Valentin V. Kashinov,
VVK@...
(134) Blagoja Ristic, digitald@...
(135) Prof.Jovan Jovanovic, Jovanovi@...
(136) Nadia R. Neves (née Zivkovic), Alfredo Rainho Neves, Rua Hibisco
6 -
Buzios, RJ - 28950-000 Brazil, arainho@...
(137) Nick Landholt, cia1917@...
(138) KRISTOFF PLASUN, VANCOUVER BC Canada, KPLASUN@...
(139) Russell Wells, 21962 Timber Cove Road, Jenner, CA 95450,USA,
russell_wells@...
(140) Diana Clarke, POB 160, Great Falls, VA 22066, USA,
Sanshisan@...
(141) Milos Radosavljevic, ITSO, Austin Center, milos@...
(142) Jim Yarker, 1103-4 Park Vista, Toronto, Ontario M4B 3M8,
jyarker@...
(143) marcela kasalová, m. majerové 5 73 601 Havirov, Czech Republic,
mkasalova@...
(144) MILENKO PELES, MIRJANA PELES (SCHERERVILLE ,IN.)
(145) BRANKO PELES, MILA PELES (SCHERERVILLE,IN)
(146) RADE PELES,STANA PELES, MILORAD PELES (CHICAGO IL)
(147) MILENA DRAGISIC, MILOS DRAGISIC(CROWN POINT,IN)
(148) MKPeles@...
(149) Manfred Gerschack, 406 - 1723 Frances Street, VANCOUVER BC V5L
1Z5,
Canada, mfg@...
(150) Cheryl Tanasovich, M.D., 1350 South Eliseo Drive, Suite 210,
Greenbrae, CA 94904, USA, catanas50@...
(151) Peter Vujacic, Po Box 128, Estepona, Malaga, Spain,
jenpete@...
(152) Misha Cvetkovic, 85 Gamble Avenue 507, Toronto, Ontario, Canada,
misac@...
(153) Ana Marjanovic-Shane, Ph.D., 151 W. Tulpehocken St.,
Philadelphia, PA
19144, USA, shane@...
(154) Velaphi Msimang, 203 spruce street, apartment C, college
station,
Texas, 77840, sekunjalo@...
(155) Doug Kennedy, kennedy_doug@...
(156) Lindsey German, Socialist Review ,114463.2662@...
(157) Fred Bisbey, 2873 Cedar Ave. Long Beach CA, biscar@...
(158) Miriana Demas, Mde218@...
(159) Cathy Van Maren, La Crosse, Wisconsin, USA,
vanmaren.cath@...
(160) Alex Feldman, Boston, MA, USA, afeldman@...
(161) Jacinto Lirola, P.O.Box 424, New Haven, CT 06511 USA,
jacintol@...
(162) Patrick Barton, 102 Oklahoma Ave., Oak Ridge,Tennessee 37830,
ipb@...
(163) HELEN HARIN, 42, rue des Cordelieres, 75013 PARIS, France
(164) IVANKA TODOROVIC, 43, rue Charlot, 75003 Paris, France
(165) BOSILJKA MISEVIC, 5bis, rue Cauchois, 75018 Paris, France
(166) ALAIN PAUCARD écrivain, 6, rue de la Briqueterie, 75014 Paris,
France
(167) MARAL ULUBEYAN journaliste, 7, rue Alexandre Cabanel, 75015
Paris,
France
(168) REGIS LENNE, 56, bld de l' Hotel de Ville, 93600 AULNAY sous
Bois
(169) MONIQUE MITIC, 14, rue Letort, 75018 Paris
(170) CHRICTIANE GUNAUD, 25, rue Leon Blum, 40000 MONT de MARSAN
(171) MONIQUE SABET, 6, rue du Simplon, 75018 Paris
(172) Irina Stojanovic, irinas@..., 9 Pamela Dr., Arlington,
MA
02474, USA
(173) MARTINE DUPLAINE, 13, ave. de général Maistre, 75 014 PARIS,
FRANCE
(174) MARIADE LOURDES IVKOVIC, 21, rue Désire Chevallier, 93100
MONTREUIL
SOUS BOIS, FRANCE
(175) Daniel C. L. Gordon, maclevy@...
(176) Glen Wreggitt, Winnipeg, Canada, wreggitt@...
(177) Marko Lopusina, lopusina@...
(178) Brian Cvetkovic, 70 Elmsthorpe Avenue, #104, Toronto, Canada,
M5P 2L7,
bgcvetko@...
(179) dr. MARITZA MATTEI, 44 bd. Anatole France, 92190 MEUDON, France
(180) MILICA MARNAUD, 78490 MERE, France
(181) Leonard Tailleur, Box 1834, The Pas, Manitoba, Canada, R9A 1L6,
lenny@...
(182) Tanya Besharat, Senior Project Manager, IBM Integration Services
&
Solutions, besharat@...
(183) Betsy Lalich, 1872 North Clybourn, Chicago,Illinois 60614, USA,
betsylalic@...
(184) MIRJANA TOMOVIC, 57, rue Mozart, 93700 DRANCY, France
(185) PETAR BOCOKIC, 49, avenue Marcel Le Grand, 93150 LE BLANC-
MESNIL,
France
(186) BEATRICE VESOVIC, 26 quai Boissy d' Anglas, 78380 BOUGIVAL
(187) Alessandra Filabozzi, LURE Centre Universitaire Paris Sud, Bat
209D,
BP 34, F - 91898 ORSAY CEDEX, Ova adresa el. pošte je zaštićena od spambotova. Omogućite JavaScript da biste je videli.
(188) Edson Donaires, secretario de relaciones internacionales del
Partido
de la Liberación (PL), Argentina
(189) Sergio Ortiz, secretario general del PL,
sergiortiz@...
(190) JACQUES VERGES junior (journalist), 16, Roger Salengro, 77270
VILLEPARISIS, France
(191) Reinhard Gebhardt,PDS Mannheim, RGebhardtZS7@...
(192) BRANKA ANTIC, 10, rue Mademoiselle, 75015 PARIS
(193) SONIA PANICH, 245 E 93.rd St.(apt.2.E), NEW YORK N. Y., 12128
USA
(194) Perm workers trade union "ZZZ"
(195) Russian political union "Worker"
(196) Russian movement "New lefts"
(197) Václav Exner, MP of the Czech Republic and Vice-chair CC of the
Communist party of Bohemia and Moravia
(198) François SPIRIDON
(199) Aleksandra Popovic, Playa del Carmen, Mexico,
century21@...
(200) Christopher Slitor, Bethesda, MD, USA, cwes@...
(201) Scott Bonner, 2735 W. Dewey St., Boise, ID 83702-0265, USA,
seenoevilsam@...
(202) Alek Smiljanic 235 London RD Bedford, MK42 OPY, UK
(203) Stan Smiljanic, 78 Goldington Ave, Bedford MK403DA, UK,
stan@...
(204) Sharon Smiljanic, 78 Goldington Ave, Bedford MK403DA, UK
(205) Petar Smiljanic, 235 London Rd, Bedford MK42 OPY, UK
(206) Mara Smiljanic, 235 London Rd, Bedford MK42 OPY, UK
(207) Mira Egeric, 63 Brackley Rd, Bedford MK42 98H
(208) Miodrag Egeric, “-“
(209) Goran Nikolic, „-„
(210) Tatjana Nikolic, „-„
(211) Dragic Egeric, 50 Gloucester Rd, Bedford MK42 9TL
(212) Darinka Egeric, „-„
****************************
Jugoslawisch-Österreichische Solidaritätsbewegung (JÖSB)
PF 217, A-1040 Wien, Österreich
Tel/Fax +43 1 924 31 61
joesb@...
www.vorstadtzentrum.net/joesb
Kto-Nr. 9282, RB Schwechat, BLZ 32823
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
LA SOLIDARIETA' DEVE CONTINUARE
Our solidarity must go on
As reported the Serb and Romany UN prisoners had ended their political
hunger strike as the protector Kouchner promised them to meet their
demands.
We were sure that he and the entire KFOR and UNMIK occupational forces
are
not willing to meet their demands because they are linked to the general
fate of Kosovo Serbs and non Albanians nationalities. The campaign to
forcibly albanise Kosovo by the KLA is in full swing while the KFOR is
mainly targeting Serbian attempts of elemetary self defense. In order to
fully control Kosovo the NATO is support "ethnic cleansing" by its local
puppets.
Therefore we still fully support the resumed hunger strike of the
politico-national prisoners in Kosvska Mitrovica. (See below the
petition
and its supporters).
JÖSB (Yugoslav Austrian Solidarity Movement)
*******+
BETA DAILY NEWS, June 8
SERB PRISONERS IN KOSOVSKA MITROVICA AGAIN ON HUNGER STRIKE. A group of
13
Serbs imprisoned in Kosovska Mitrovica prison went on a hunger strike
again
on June 7, because, they said, U.N. Mission in Kosovo Chief Bernard
Kouchner
failed to fulfill their demands for altering judicial procedure.
They are asking for just trials by forming international court councils,
transferring Serbs and Roma gypsies imprisoned in Pristina and in
Bondsteel
base to Kosovska Mitrovica, and out of safety reasons to authorize the
Mitrovica court to try non-Albanians, and to also revise court
documents.
Until recently 40 non-Albanians staged a hunger strike in the Kosovska
Mitrovica prison until Kouchner promised to fulfill their demands.
********
Bernard Kouchner, UNMIK governor
Juan Ortuno, KFOR commander
Kaplan Baruti, president of the court of Kosovska Mitrovica
Sven Eric Laarsen, UNMIK police chief of Kosovska Mitrovica
Freedom for the political prisoners in Kosovo who are in hunger strike
We, the undersigned individuals and organisations, request the UN
protectorate authorities, UNMIK, to immediately release the thirty-six
Serbs
and Roma who are in hunger strike, as well as their five fellow
detainees in
the UN prison of Kosovska Mitrovica, if they are only being accused of
summary offences.
Substantiation:
1
For almost one year the non-Albanian detainees are being held without
the
prospect of trials in court. According to press statements, not even
preliminary examinations are being conducted.
2
At the same time, assassins motivated by Albanian nationalism such as
the
recent case of Dzeljalj Ademi, who threw a hand grenade in the Serb
Ghetto
of Mitrovica, injuring 22 Serb civilians and 14 French NATO soldiers are
released without being tried.
3
Until now the protectorate judiciary was not at all able to dispel the
massive doubts of their impartiality.
4
Under the given circumstances as the UÇK/KSK is still armed and still
acting
as a belligerent power in a civil war and expelled great parts of the
national minorities and political critics to own and to carry weapons,
which
is the main accusation against the detained non-Albanians, is pure
self-defence.
To detain the non-Albanians of Kosovska Mitrovica obviously has
political
and nationalist motives and they have to be freed immediately.
Yugoslav Austrian Solidarity Movement
(Jugoslawisch-Österreichische Solidaritätsbewegung)
Vienna, April 27th, 2000
(1) Committee 'NATO-NO', NL
(2) Latin American Centre (LAC) The Hague
(3) Sue Ogden, susiecrmchs@...
(4) Barbara Zelwer, Clinical Psychologist, Berkeley, California USA,
barzel@...
(5) Cheryl Spasojevic, CSpasojevic@...
(6) Dr. Joachim Wilke, Müggelstrasse 23, D-15738 Zeuthen,
jw.zeuthen@...
(7) Mirko Aksentijevic, journalist, Dzona Kenedija 29/13, New
Belgrade,
Jugoslavia, sasaa@...
(8) Duncan Hall, UK, shrbl@...
(9) Andrew Madsen, hiii3@...
(10) Nancy Hey, 5404 Hamilton St, Apt. 4, Hyattsville, MD 20781, USA,
cattynancy@...
(11) Foundation Holland-Yugoslavia
(12) LINX Internationaal - The Netherlands,
centrum@...
(13) Chris Soda, nibiru@...
(14) Dr. Hranislav Milosevic, yt1ad@...
(15) Ph.D. Corr.-member of ISA, Valentin V. Kashinov,
VVK@...
(16) Dr. Peter Bein, P.Eng., Vancouver BC, Canada,
piotr.bein@...
(17) Petar Makara, IBM TJ Watson Research Center, PO Box 704, 38-049,
Yorktown, NY 10598, USA, sm_mail@...
(18) Prof. Dr. John Peter MAHER, Emeritus, Chicago, 4752 N. Lincoln
Avenue,
Chicago IL 60625, jpmaher@...
(19) Predrag Tosic, 1304 W. Springfield Ave., Urbana, IL 61801, USA,
p-tosic@...
(20) Christopher and Mary Fogarty, 900 No. Lake Shore Dr.; 31507,
Chicago,
IL 60611, fogarty@...
(21) Jonathan D. Knight, Jonathan@...
(22) Dragan Rakic, 10, rue d'Ypres, 67000 Strasbourg, France,
dragan@...
(23) Michael Mennard, Ph.D., Foreign Service Officer (Ret.),
MMennard@...
(24) Olga Daric, 41, avenue de SAXE, 75007 PARIS, FRANCE
(25) Nadezda Znirdasic, 29, rue de ROME, 75008 PARIS, FRANCE
(26) Marinko Ivkovic, 29, rue de Désiré Chevallier, 93100 Montreuil
Bois,
FRANCE
(27) Miodrag Dordevic, 23 Res les Gros Chenes, 91370 Verrieres,
France;
Chicago IL 60625, MDordevic@...
(28) Snezana Vitorovich, president, Association of Serbian Women,
Toronto,
Canada, zana@...
(29) Illean Madrid, imadrid@...
(30) Mr. Lyubomir T. Gruyitch, University Professor, 1, Rue Marcel
Paul,
90000 Belfort, France, lyubomir.gruyitch@...
(31) Herbert Foerstel (author), Lenora Foerstel (Author and North
American
Coordinator of Women for Mutual Security, Foerstel@...
(32) Konstantin Kilibarda, 215 Glenridge Apt. 1108, St.Catharines ON,
L2T
3J7, CANADA, konstantin.kilibarda@...
(33) Dr. Milan Lukic, Viterbo College, La Crosse, Wisconsin, U.S.A.,
lmilan@...
(34) Miroslav Antic, mantic@...
(35) Servisch Informatie- en Cultuurcentrum; Tilburg, NL,
Grbic@...
(36) João Moreira, microfoz@...
(37) Mr. Milan KASIC, 336 easth 6th avenue, New West Minister, BC,
Canada PC
V3l-4H3
(38) Ljiljana Progovac, ad6003@...
(39) Slobodan (Dan) Janjic, Toronto, Canada, an.janjic@...
(40) Mirjana and Miroslav Kostic, kostic@...
(41) Slobodan Krucican, Dr. med. dent., Switzerland,
slkrucican@...
(42) Bogdan Vunovich, Professor Emeritus, Colorado, bogdanv@...
(43) Revolutionär Kommunistische Liga, Thuringia, Germany
(44) Voce Operaia, Italy
(45) Bewegung für Soziale Befreiung, Austria
(46) New Communist Party of the Netherlands
(47) Autonome Palästinagruppe, Austria
(48) New Communist Party of the Netherlands
(49) Dragan Pavlovic MD, Director and Editor in Chief, "Dialogue",
Paris,
Research Director, EMA University, Greifswald, Germany,
dragan@...
(50) Bricmont Jean
(51) Tsonopoulos Panagiotis, pats@...
(52) Stephen G. Lewis, PMB: 2763 West Avenue L, #259, Lancaster, Ca.
93536,
USA, sgl7@...
(53) Women Against Military Madness, Yugoslavia Committee, 310 East
38th
St., Minneapolis, MN 55409, USA, wamm@...
(54) Minja Milojkovic, professor, Montreal, minja@...
(55) Simonida Uth, 1839, 16th str. N.W., Washington,DC 20009,
Simonida@...
(56) Pedja Zoric, 1104-2323 W 2nd Ave.,Vancouver, BC, V6K 1J4,
CANADA,
zoric@...
(57) M. Zécévic Gradimir, Ingénieur, 132, avenue de Wagram, 75017
Paris
(58) Mme Catherine Zécévic, Katherine.zec@...
(59) M. Markovic Zivadin, Artiste, 15 bis rue P. V. Couturier,
Maisons-Alfort
(60) Madame Eychène, Chimiste, 237, Promenade des Anglais, 0 6000
Nice
(61) Madame Fokine, mère de famille, 56, rue Jean Bluzen, Vanves
(62) Mlle Nadia Goretsky, cadre commercial, 56, rue Jean Bluzen,
Vanves
(63) Macdonald Stainsby, Student, Vancouver BC Canada,
mstainsby@...
(64) Jela Jovanovic, Secretary General, nerajov@...
(65) Radmila Jaksic, radmilaj@...
(66) dajduk@...
(67) sima.knezevic2@...
(68) lyubomir.gruyitch@...
(69) Slobodan R. Stojanovic, Resifi, Brazil, sloba55@...
(70) Dragisa Zivkovic/ Katarina Vladislava Zivkovic, Pasteurstr. 6,
66538
Neunkirchen, Deutschland, Zivkovic@...
(71) Theresia Pleli/Deutschland
(72) Nina Posidelow, Washington, DC, ninatp@...
(73) David Schwartzman, dws@...
(74) DREVON MICHELINE, 14b, rue A. Darmont, 94500 CHAMPIGNY
(75) DANIELLE ESPAGNAUQ, 3, rue de l' Hermitage, 93200 St. DENIS
(76) RADMILA & ROBERT WOLF, 17, rue de la Maladrerie, 78490 MERE
(77) EMMANUEL CARLEBACH, 85, rue de la Solidarité, F-93100 MONTREUIL
sous
BOIS
(78) SOKOLOV OLEG (historien), SAINT PETERSBOURG, RUSSIE
(79) MARINA FEDOROVA, 45, rue Cardinet, 75017 PARIS
(80) Ivanka Corti, UN expert, Via Cardinal De Luca, 10, Roma 00196,
Italy,
ivanka.corti@...
(81) Col. (USAF Ret) and Mrs. George (and Stella) Jatras, Sterling,
Virginia, USA, sparta13@...
(82) MIRJANA BESLEMOVIC, mbeslemo@...
(83) PATRICK GOFMAN (écrivain), 5, rue Férou, 75006 PARIS
(84) GORDANA MIRKOVITCH, 2, rue Gervex, 75017 PARIS
(85) VASILI KIRJAZOVSKI, 120, rue de Tolbiac, 75013 PARIS
(86) KOMNEN BECIROVIC (écrivain), 5, rue Férou, 75006 PARIS
(87) MARA BOJANIC, 57bis, bd. Exelmans, 75017 PARIS
(88) Sonia Persiani, cigalon@...
(89) Christina Tijsterman, c_tijsterman@...
(90) Dan Ciric, Toronto, Canada, danciric@...
(91) Mr. Dusan Dragic & Mrs. Djurdjina Dragic, 101 Harvard Drive,
Scarsdale,
N.Y. 1053, DDRAGIC@...
(92) Karen Talbot, California, USA, icpj@...
(93) Nikola Zivkovic, Berlin, Germany, Nikola.Zivkovic@...
(94) Slobodan R. Stojanovic, Resifi, Brazil, sloba55@...
(95) Dejan Mihajlovic, Antverpen, Belgium, dejan888@...
(96) Petar Makara, Srpska Mreza, sm_mail@...
(97) Jack Waugh, waugh@...
(98) Prof.Dr.Bogdan Baishanski, bogdan@...-state.edu
(99) Predrag Tosic, p-tosic@...
(100) Dr. Francesco Manini, f.manini@...
(101) SERGE TCHEKAN, 14, rue Victor Hugo, 92400 COURBEVOIE, France
(102) GUY-PASCAL CAVELIER, 253, bld. Jean-Jaurès, 92100 BOULOGNE,
France
(103) ELISABETH JUNCA, 9, rue Marcadet, 75018 PARIS, France
(104) NIKOLA SUICA, 62, rue de Domrémy, 75013 PARIS, France
(105) PASCAL DUPONT, 26, rue Jeanne d' Arc, 54300 LUNEVILLE, France
(106) LEVEL THIBAUD, 81, rue Royale, 78000 VERSAILLES, France
(107) HENRI GREINER, 94, rue du Noyer Grenot, 94320 THIAIS, France
(108) ANNA VORKAPIC, 20, rue Sébastien – Mercier, 75015 Paris, France
(109) ZORAN STOJANOVIC, 9, rue du 11 Novembre, 92240 MALAKOFF
(110) Dr. Milos D. Ercegovac, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.,
milos@...
(111) Campagna "Rompere l'embargo", CAMPAGNA PER LA DISSOCIAZIONE
UNILATERALE DALLE SANZIONI ECONOMICHE ALL’IRAQ, glr_y@...
(112) Alida M. Weber&T.V. Weber, P.O. Box 388164, Chicago, IL
60638-8164,
jatich@...
(113) Dariusz Liszewski, Olsztyn, Poland, mdl@...
(114) Olaf Swolkien, Krakow, Poland, olaf@...
(115) Snezana Vitorovich, zana@...
(116) Bob Todd, New York,USA, Ssssmica@...
(117) Jasmina Vujic, vujic@...
(118) Tika Jankovic, tjankov@...
(119) Rasa Bozinovic, radmilo@...
(120) Jasmina Naleid, paul@...
(121) Nobombs, nobombs@...
(122) Mica Vucetic, mvucetic@...
(123) Goca Milosavljevic, mrkailo@...
(124) Jasmina Bojic, jasmina1@...
(125) Goca Rebraca, gocasrki@...
(126) Katja Ognjanovich, EPA2001@...
(127) Dejan Milojicic, dejan@...
(128) Stanka Radonjic, branko.radonjic@...
(129) Branka Mitic, BMIM726@...
(130) Dragan Rakic, dragan@...
(131) Bogdan Manojlovich, University Researcher, PARIS, France,
bogdan.manojlovic@...
(132) Yuriy Kirienko, at yk@..., California, USA
(133) Ph.D. Corr.-member of ISA, Valentin V. Kashinov,
VVK@...
(134) Blagoja Ristic, digitald@...
(135) Prof.Jovan Jovanovic, Jovanovi@...
(136) Nadia R. Neves (née Zivkovic), Alfredo Rainho Neves, Rua Hibisco
6 -
Buzios, RJ - 28950-000 Brazil, arainho@...
(137) Nick Landholt, cia1917@...
(138) KRISTOFF PLASUN, VANCOUVER BC Canada, KPLASUN@...
(139) Russell Wells, 21962 Timber Cove Road, Jenner, CA 95450,USA,
russell_wells@...
(140) Diana Clarke, POB 160, Great Falls, VA 22066, USA,
Sanshisan@...
(141) Milos Radosavljevic, ITSO, Austin Center, milos@...
(142) Jim Yarker, 1103-4 Park Vista, Toronto, Ontario M4B 3M8,
jyarker@...
(143) marcela kasalová, m. majerové 5 73 601 Havirov, Czech Republic,
mkasalova@...
(144) MILENKO PELES, MIRJANA PELES (SCHERERVILLE ,IN.)
(145) BRANKO PELES, MILA PELES (SCHERERVILLE,IN)
(146) RADE PELES,STANA PELES, MILORAD PELES (CHICAGO IL)
(147) MILENA DRAGISIC, MILOS DRAGISIC(CROWN POINT,IN)
(148) MKPeles@...
(149) Manfred Gerschack, 406 - 1723 Frances Street, VANCOUVER BC V5L
1Z5,
Canada, mfg@...
(150) Cheryl Tanasovich, M.D., 1350 South Eliseo Drive, Suite 210,
Greenbrae, CA 94904, USA, catanas50@...
(151) Peter Vujacic, Po Box 128, Estepona, Malaga, Spain,
jenpete@...
(152) Misha Cvetkovic, 85 Gamble Avenue 507, Toronto, Ontario, Canada,
misac@...
(153) Ana Marjanovic-Shane, Ph.D., 151 W. Tulpehocken St.,
Philadelphia, PA
19144, USA, shane@...
(154) Velaphi Msimang, 203 spruce street, apartment C, college
station,
Texas, 77840, sekunjalo@...
(155) Doug Kennedy, kennedy_doug@...
(156) Lindsey German, Socialist Review ,114463.2662@...
(157) Fred Bisbey, 2873 Cedar Ave. Long Beach CA, biscar@...
(158) Miriana Demas, Mde218@...
(159) Cathy Van Maren, La Crosse, Wisconsin, USA,
vanmaren.cath@...
(160) Alex Feldman, Boston, MA, USA, afeldman@...
(161) Jacinto Lirola, P.O.Box 424, New Haven, CT 06511 USA,
jacintol@...
(162) Patrick Barton, 102 Oklahoma Ave., Oak Ridge,Tennessee 37830,
ipb@...
(163) HELEN HARIN, 42, rue des Cordelieres, 75013 PARIS, France
(164) IVANKA TODOROVIC, 43, rue Charlot, 75003 Paris, France
(165) BOSILJKA MISEVIC, 5bis, rue Cauchois, 75018 Paris, France
(166) ALAIN PAUCARD écrivain, 6, rue de la Briqueterie, 75014 Paris,
France
(167) MARAL ULUBEYAN journaliste, 7, rue Alexandre Cabanel, 75015
Paris,
France
(168) REGIS LENNE, 56, bld de l' Hotel de Ville, 93600 AULNAY sous
Bois
(169) MONIQUE MITIC, 14, rue Letort, 75018 Paris
(170) CHRICTIANE GUNAUD, 25, rue Leon Blum, 40000 MONT de MARSAN
(171) MONIQUE SABET, 6, rue du Simplon, 75018 Paris
(172) Irina Stojanovic, irinas@..., 9 Pamela Dr., Arlington,
MA
02474, USA
(173) MARTINE DUPLAINE, 13, ave. de général Maistre, 75 014 PARIS,
FRANCE
(174) MARIADE LOURDES IVKOVIC, 21, rue Désire Chevallier, 93100
MONTREUIL
SOUS BOIS, FRANCE
(175) Daniel C. L. Gordon, maclevy@...
(176) Glen Wreggitt, Winnipeg, Canada, wreggitt@...
(177) Marko Lopusina, lopusina@...
(178) Brian Cvetkovic, 70 Elmsthorpe Avenue, #104, Toronto, Canada,
M5P 2L7,
bgcvetko@...
(179) dr. MARITZA MATTEI, 44 bd. Anatole France, 92190 MEUDON, France
(180) MILICA MARNAUD, 78490 MERE, France
(181) Leonard Tailleur, Box 1834, The Pas, Manitoba, Canada, R9A 1L6,
lenny@...
(182) Tanya Besharat, Senior Project Manager, IBM Integration Services
&
Solutions, besharat@...
(183) Betsy Lalich, 1872 North Clybourn, Chicago,Illinois 60614, USA,
betsylalic@...
(184) MIRJANA TOMOVIC, 57, rue Mozart, 93700 DRANCY, France
(185) PETAR BOCOKIC, 49, avenue Marcel Le Grand, 93150 LE BLANC-
MESNIL,
France
(186) BEATRICE VESOVIC, 26 quai Boissy d' Anglas, 78380 BOUGIVAL
(187) Alessandra Filabozzi, LURE Centre Universitaire Paris Sud, Bat
209D,
BP 34, F - 91898 ORSAY CEDEX, Ova adresa el. pošte je zaštićena od spambotova. Omogućite JavaScript da biste je videli.
(188) Edson Donaires, secretario de relaciones internacionales del
Partido
de la Liberación (PL), Argentina
(189) Sergio Ortiz, secretario general del PL,
sergiortiz@...
(190) JACQUES VERGES junior (journalist), 16, Roger Salengro, 77270
VILLEPARISIS, France
(191) Reinhard Gebhardt,PDS Mannheim, RGebhardtZS7@...
(192) BRANKA ANTIC, 10, rue Mademoiselle, 75015 PARIS
(193) SONIA PANICH, 245 E 93.rd St.(apt.2.E), NEW YORK N. Y., 12128
USA
(194) Perm workers trade union "ZZZ"
(195) Russian political union "Worker"
(196) Russian movement "New lefts"
(197) Václav Exner, MP of the Czech Republic and Vice-chair CC of the
Communist party of Bohemia and Moravia
(198) François SPIRIDON
(199) Aleksandra Popovic, Playa del Carmen, Mexico,
century21@...
(200) Christopher Slitor, Bethesda, MD, USA, cwes@...
(201) Scott Bonner, 2735 W. Dewey St., Boise, ID 83702-0265, USA,
seenoevilsam@...
(202) Alek Smiljanic 235 London RD Bedford, MK42 OPY, UK
(203) Stan Smiljanic, 78 Goldington Ave, Bedford MK403DA, UK,
stan@...
(204) Sharon Smiljanic, 78 Goldington Ave, Bedford MK403DA, UK
(205) Petar Smiljanic, 235 London Rd, Bedford MK42 OPY, UK
(206) Mara Smiljanic, 235 London Rd, Bedford MK42 OPY, UK
(207) Mira Egeric, 63 Brackley Rd, Bedford MK42 98H
(208) Miodrag Egeric, “-“
(209) Goran Nikolic, „-„
(210) Tatjana Nikolic, „-„
(211) Dragic Egeric, 50 Gloucester Rd, Bedford MK42 9TL
(212) Darinka Egeric, „-„
****************************
Jugoslawisch-Österreichische Solidaritätsbewegung (JÖSB)
PF 217, A-1040 Wien, Österreich
Tel/Fax +43 1 924 31 61
joesb@...
www.vorstadtzentrum.net/joesb
Kto-Nr. 9282, RB Schwechat, BLZ 32823
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
* QUADRO SINOTTICO degli atti terroristici commessi in Kosmet
dall'arrivo delle truppe KFOR e dell'amministrazione coloniale UNMIK
* LINK ad articoli in inglese sulla situazione in Kosmet dopo un anno di
regime coloniale
* I serbi di Cernica sottoposti ad umiliazioni e violenze dalla KFOR
* Scontri tra truppe KFOR e serbi a Gracanica dopo attacco terrorista
contro i serbi (ed impunita' garantita per i terroristi)
* Gli americani rubano l'oro delle miniere presso Mitrovica
* Thaci: "L'obiettivo e' ancora il Kosova indipendente"
* Il segretario generale della NATO esprime il suo sostegno al criminale
di guerra Agim Ceku
* Le truppe KFOR radunano a Pristina migliaia di bambini albanesi e ne
vestono alcuni con le divise militari per la "giornata del bambino"
* Liste di proscrizione sul quotidiano DITA: pubblicati nomi ed
indirizzi dei serbi da ammazzare, Topoljski tra le prime vittime
* La Germania in imbarazzo per l'antico feeling tra nazisti e
nazionalismo grande-albanese?
* Nessun imbarazzo in Italia per lo sfruttamento della manodopera serba
usata per preparare le divise delle truppe italiane (IN ITALIANO)
---
CONTRASTING ANALYSIS OF THE MOST DRASTIC TERRORIST ACTS AND VIOLATIONS
OF
UNITED NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1244 (1999) IN THE PROVINCE
OF
KOSOVO AND METOHIJA SINCE THE DEPLOYMENT OF KFOR AND UNMIK, IN THE
PERIOD
FROM 10 JUNE 1999 THROUGH 4 JUNE 2000
Legenda:
1.Period (1999-2000)
2.Terrorist attacks
3.Killed persons
4.Abducted and missing persons
5.Wounded persons
6.Expelled Serbs and other non-Albanians
7.Destroyed temples and cultural sites
8.Arbitrarily arrested Serbs by KFOR
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
8.
10/06-26/07 839 96 245 43 over 165,000 25
31
10/06-30/10 2,947 447 648 216 over 330,000 70
38
10/06-27/02 4,354 910 821 802 over 350,000 84
185
10/06-30/03 4,564 936 867 876 over 350,000 85
191
10/06-07/05 4,792 1,010 936 924 over 350,000 86
200
10/06-04/06 4,878 1,027 945 955 over 360,000 86
466
Note. This contrasting analysis was made on the basis of official data
published in the Memoranda of the Federal Government concerning the
implementation of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), dated 27 July
and 3 November 1999, 1 March, 3 April, 8 May and 7 June 2000,
respectively.
---
http://www.stratfor.com/CIS/specialreports/special26.htm
Kosovo: One Year Later
Summary
Nearly one year after NATO first intervened in Kosovo, it appears the
alliance has failed to fulfill
its chief objectives, both in waging the war and keeping the peace.
Increasingly, Kosovo seems
beyond the alliance's control as crime, weapons and drug trafficking
resurface. Alliance forces
are now on the defensive against former allies within the ethnic
Albanian community; the
guerrillas of the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) now appear to hold
positions of considerable
power. Nine months after the war, the West faces a choice. It can
increase its grip on Kosovo,
committing more troops and confronting the KLA, or the alliance can
resign itself to losing control
of Kosovo.
-
http://www.antiwar.com
Behind the Headlines
by Justin Raimondo
Antiwar.com
June 9, 2000
KOSOVO - A TRAGIC ANNIVERSARY
-
http://www.defenselink.mil/news/#News Articles
PAGINA KFOR CON FOTO END ARTICOLI
---
STOP NATO: ¡NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
KFOR rode Serbs in Cernica
June 07, 2000
Gnjilane, June 7th (Tanjug) - In Cernica near Gnjilane, on Sunday,
4th of June, KFOR soldiers humiliated Serbs in the most brutal
and utterly inhuman way, by literally riding on their backs. The
maltreatment and humiliation of
Serb citizens lasted for three whole hours, before and after midnight.
Reinforced squad of more than 60 American KFOR soldiers dashed, on
Sunday, 4th of June at
10.30p.m. into Serb part of multiethnic village Cernica called Donja
Mala. From that part of the
village, shots from automatic weapons were heard on several occasions,
about an hour and a half
before KFOR carried out a raid. According to testimonies of the Serbs
who live there, shots were
fired by an Albanian.
KFOR soldiers used this shooting, which was deliberately carried out in
the Serb part of the
village, and began the search of seven Serb houses.
The interior of Dobrivoje Menkovic`s house was completely demolished
during the reckless
search, and the old head of the household was literally ridden, although
Dobrivoje has a heart
condition and a few years ago he had heart surgery. The humiliation
reached its climax when an
American soldier climbed on the back of ill Dobrivoje, first pushing the
old man, very hard, from
the bed in which he was sleeping. Dobrivoje found himself on all fours.
In that moment, KFOR soldier sat on the back of the ill old man and
while sitting he lit a
cigarette which he smoked for fifteen minutes, treating him like an
animal.
After that, other American soldiers also pushed this seriously sick man
of his bed, rolled him over,
pushed his face against the floor and dragged him around the room.
---
STOP NATO: ¡NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
[The same KFOR/UNMIK that escorted 25,000-50,000
members of KLA-instigated mobs to besiege Mitrovica a
few months ago; that hasn't managed to apprehend a
single suspect in the slayings of over 1,000 civilians
in Kosovo over the past year; that has permitted the
killer of a Russian peacekeeper to escape three times,
the last time with a broken ankle; that works
hand-in-glove with KLA chieftans like Hasim Thaci and
Agim Ceku; that tolerates when it doesn't employ the
services of the world's largest heroin trafficking and
sex slave trade operations. This same 'peacekeeping'
force gets real bold when it's time to fire
point-blank on civilians responding to a grenade
attack on their community - the perpetrator of which,
of course, KFOR/UNMIK lets get away, as usual.]
http://www.telegraph.co.uk (International)
ISSUE 1839 Wednesday 7 June 2000
Army shoots Serb protesters
By Lutz Kleveman in Pristina
>Bringing peace to Kosovo - Unmik< (Orwell's Big
Brother's been upstaged with this one)
BRITISH troops opened fire and wounded three Serbs
in Kosovo yesterday after an angry crowd attacked Brig
Richard Shirreff, the senior British officer in
Kosovo.
The incident occurred in the Serb enclave of
Gracanica, 10 miles south of Pristina, after rioting.
An Army spokesman said bodyguards, believed to be an
SAS unit, accompanying the brigadier drew their
pistols and fired 15 rounds after a Serb grabbed a gun
from a soldier. The Serb was one of those wounded.
Brig Shirreff said about 300 Serbs stood face-to-face
with the British troops. "We were attacked," he said.
"Our lives were very much threatened. My guys did a
first rate job." The rioting broke out after a grenade
was tossed into the market square by men believed to
be Albanian radicals. Five people were injured.
Lt-Col Guy Hony, an Army spokesman, said: "Hundreds of
villagers gathered, very upset, and started bullying
[Swedish] soldiers. When the brigadier arrived to talk
them down, they turned on him."
The protesters also set three cars and three lorries
on fire, and soldiers arrested one man. The Army has
sent extra troops to the Gracanica area to protect
Serbs. Surrounded by checkpoints and watchtowers, and
with helicopters flying overhead, the Serb enclave
resembles a fortress. "That someone still managed to
throw a grenade on Serb home turf is very worrying for
us", Lt Col Hony said.
The incident comes amid an upsurge of violence in
Kosovo in which eight Serbs have been killed and
dozens injured in the past week. On Friday, two Serbs
were killed and three wounded when their car hit a
recently planted landmine on a dirt road to Gracanica.
Serbs responded by suspending their participation in
the United Nations multi-ethnic administrative bodies
in Kosovo. About 150,000 Serbs have fled Kosovo for
fear of Albanian attacks since Nato troops drove out
Serb forces last June.
There was confusion later yesterday over the details
of the incident, when Nato officials said only one
Serb had been wounded. Oliver Ivanovic, the Serb
leader in northern Kosovo, said his people would start
blocking roads in the region today in protest at the
growing violence.
ETHNIC ALBANIAN TERRORISTS ATTACK IN KOSOVO-METOHIJA'S GRACANICA
GRACANICA, June 6 (Tanjug) - Several Serbs, including a child, were
injured in an ethnic Albanian terrorist attack in the locality of
Gracanica
near Pristina in the U.N.-run Serbian (Yugoslav) Kosovo-Metohija
province
early on Tuesday. U.N. police and international KFor force troops are
searching for a car from which two grenades were lobbed at around 8:30
a.m.
near the Culture Hall in central Gracanica.
Roads into and out of Gracanica have been sealed and helicopters hover
over the area.
Agence France Press (AFP) quotes a telephone conversation with a U.N.
official to the effect that six Serbs were wounded in the outrage, two
of
them seriously, while the Associated Press (AP) says that a child also
was
among the injured.
Shortly after the incident, about a thousand Serbs gathered in town
centre
in protest against the impermissibly tolerant attitude of the
international
military and civilian missions to the ethnic cleansing campaign of
ethnic
Albanian terrorists and separatists.
The latest wave of ethnic Albanian terrorism has come hard on the heels
of
an announced intention to repatriate a large number of displaced Serbs
to
Kosovo-Metohija.
Since KFor and the U.N. civilian mission UNMIK were deployed last June
10,
more than 1,000 Serbs, Montenegrins and other non-Albanians have been
murdered, and more than 300,000 others expelled, which shows that the
U.N.
missions have failed to discharge their mandate under U.N. Resolution
1244.
---
AMERICANS STEAL SERBIAN GOLD IN U.N.-RULED KOSOVO-METOHIJA
KOSOVSKA MITROVICA, Serbia, June 6 (Tanjug) - The Stari Trg mine in
south
Kosovska Mitrovica, which was taken over by the U.N. mission (UNMIK)
last
June, is being secretly mined and the gold ore transported through the
U.S.-held sector to Albania and Macedonia.
According to Serb sources in the ethnically-divided town, since Serb
miners were barred from entering the mine, which is part of the Trepca
mining complex, UNMIK has announced that the shafts are flooded and has
engaged ethnic Albanians allegedly to drain them.
About 200 well-paid ethnic Albanians are in fact mining the ore and,
since
the smelting plant is in the north, Serb-populated part of the town, the
ore is transported to Albania and Macedonia by night.
Reliable sources say that the ore is being mined for an Italian
industrialist with the knowledge of the new regional UNMIK
administrator,
William Nash of the United States.
---
RFE/RL NEWSLINE Vol. 4, No. 99, Part II, 23 May 2000
THACI: INDEPENDENT KOSOVA STILL THE GOAL. Hashim Thaci
told a
convention of his Democratic Party of Kosova in
Prishtina
that independence for the province remains his goal and
that
of the party, Vienna's "Die Presse" reported on 23 May
(see
"RFE/RL Newsline," 22 May 2000). The delegates elected
a 61-
member steering committee. "Die Presse" noted that
Thaci is
having a difficult time maintaining the support of his
former
fighters from the Kosova Liberation Army (UCK). Many
more
radical UCK members now back Ramush Hajradani's
Alliance for
the Future of Kosova, as do Azem Vllasi and some other
former
communist-era leaders. Many moderate UCK supporters and
former backers of Ibrahim Rugova have joined Naim
Maloku's
Liberal Center Party. Both Hajradani and Maloku are
widely
regarded as heroes of the 1999 conflict. PM
---
www.serbia-info.com/news
Robertson praises infamous terrorist
May 31, 2000
Pristina, May 31 - NATO Secretary General George Robertson praised in
Pristina today one of the most infamous ethnic Albanian terrorists, Agim
Cheku, commander of the so-called "Kosovo Protection Corps," which is
only another name for the terrorist "KLA," and moreover offered to help
would-be efforts to promote peace and reconciliation in the southern
Serbian province.
Robertson took a step further, he become one of the few foreign visitors
roaming around Kosovo-Metohija to claim that "progress" has been made in
the past year since the establishment in the Province of two U.N.
missions - civil (UNMIK) and security one (KFOR).
NATO Secretary General apparently has only one goal - support for
terrorists - because what kind of support can he speak about two days
after an ethnic Albanian terrorist, nearby U.S. KFOR troops, killed
three Serbs, including a four-year-old child, raising the number of
killed Serbs since the arrival of KFOR to 900.
Robertson ignores the fact that in the past year from Kosovo-Metohija
have been expelled 360,000 Serbs and other non-Albanians, that in
Pristina live today only 270 Serbs, as compared to 44,000 a year ago,
that ethnic Albanian terrorists have burned down or plundered over
40,000 Serbian houses...
Only Robertson sees progress there. Nevertheless, he claims that in
Kosovo-Metohija things are getting better and better and apparently in
that improvement he sees also the role of Agim Cheku, Hashim Thaqui and
others.
---
Thousands of Kosovo children celebrate ``freedom''
PRISTINA, Yugoslavia, June 1 (Reuters) - Thousands of Kosovo Albanian
children gathered in Pristina in fancy dress on Thursday for a
``Children's
Day'' intended to help them overcome their dark memories of war.
[Interesting
FACT: out of a 40,000
strong Serbian population in Pristina, less than 300 remain. Out of
that
40,000, 25,000 were students from preschool to university level -- only
35
Serbian children remain in all of Pristina district, living in ghetto
conditions and bused daily to a small make-shift school!]
Bringing the provincial capital's traffic to a virtual standstill, they
walked to the national theatre carrying balloons and wearing colourful
clothes and masks.
A few children were dressed as BRITISH SOLDIERS while at least one boy
wore a
cap with the insignia of the now officially disbanded Kosovo Liberation
Army,
which waged a guerrilla war against Serb rule. Most of the participants
had
more traditional children's fancy dress.
``We are here to celebrate the Children's Day and to enjoy it, and our
freedom,'' said 11-year-old Genti Muhaxheri.
Journalists estimated the turnout at between 5,000 and 10,000.
Yugoslav forces withdrew from the province almost a year ago following
78
days of NATO air strikes intended to halt Belgrade's repression of
Kosovo's
ethnic Albanian majority.
Thursday's event was organised by a local youth organisation that said
it
wanted to help the children look towards the future.
10:30 06-01-00
---
U.N. Halts Publication Of Kosovo Newspaper
By R. Jeffrey Smith
Washington Post Foreign Service
Sunday, June 4, 2000; Page A22
PRISTINA, Yugoslavia, June 3 –– Petar Topoljski became
famous here in the Kosovo
capital on April 27 when an ethnic Albanian newspaper published his
picture, his address and his
workplace. But it was not the sort of publicity that brings good fortune
here.
One of just a handful of Serbs employed by the U.N. mission here,
Topoljski was accused by the
newspaper Dita of violently expelling Albanians from their homes during
last year's bitter ethnic
war. The paper's sources were identified only by their initials, and no
details about Topoljski's
activities were given. No reply from Topoljski, or his friends or
family, was included.
Within three weeks, Topoljski was dead, the latest victim of the
vigilantism that persists in
Kosovo nearly a year after the war's end. His decomposed body was found
with multiple stab
wounds and wire garrote drawn tight around his neck.
The killers have not been found. But today, in the midst of a spate of
killings of Serbs, the
United Nations decided to take action against the newspaper. It sent a
squad of U.N. police to the
paper's office and ordered employees to stop publishing for eight days
on grounds that the paper
poses a threat to the province's law and order.
The decision underscores U.N. officials' frustration about the ethnic
Albanian media's practice of
making unproven accusations against individual Serbs, a technique that
some officials here say is
tantamount to publicly ordering a mafia-style hit against the accused.
U.N. spokeswoman Susan Manuel said while there is no proof that the
article directly
caused Topoljski's murder, "one could conclude that there was such a
link."
Manuel called the suspension of the paper "a symbolic gesture" but said
"we had to take a stand."
Forcibly halting publication of Dita nonetheless provoked controversy
here, among both local
journalists and international officials. Baton Haxhiu, editor of the
well-known Kosovo daily Koha
Ditore, said that while Dita should not have published Topoljski's name,
the action against it
bodes poorly for the development of independent media in Kosovo.
"This is the same as in Belgrade," Haxhiu said, referring to the Serbian
government's closure of
newspapers that print articles that displease it. He also said that the
United Nations should have
investigated the allegations but had failed to create a judicial system
where such charges could be
heard.
Daan Everts, who heads the Kosovo office of the 55-nation Organization
for Security and
Cooperation in Europe, told U.N. administrator Bernard Kouchner in a
letter that the "preferred
approach" would have been to order publication of a retraction or an
apology. But Everts said that
if Kouchner judged that "the threat to security and stability warrants
drastic action . . . then I
respect and support your decision."
A U.N. official said no one in the organization had been aware of the
article attacking Topoljski
until his death and that many officials felt ashamed for not taking
precautions to protect him.
Topoljski disappeared while running an errand for a U.N. official.
The editor of Dita, Belul Beqaj, is a former political adviser to Hashim
Thaqi, a former
guerrilla who now directs a political party. Beqaj said, "I feel sorry
this newspaper is linked with
the killing," but added that he does not regret publishing the article.
He said he plans to publish
additional photographs and names of Serbs involved in misdeeds when the
paper reopens June 12.
© 2000 The Washington Post Company
---
STOP NATO: NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
www.serbia-info.com/news2000-05/16/18927.html
"Unzere zeit": Uncomfortable historic relationships
May 16, 2000
Public and secret activities
Berlin, May 16th (Tanjug) - German soldiers, members
of KFOR, were warned of the possibility that the
former members of SS divisions "Skenderbeg", who
fought in Kosmet with support of Vermacht against
Yugoslav partizans, will try to make contact with
them, based on those "historic" relationships.
"It should not be excluded that that historic
relationship with German soldiers will be used to form
joint anti-Serbian movement", the intelligence service
of Bundesver warns members of German troops in Kosmet.
The issue is about "Instruction for Bundesver troops
in Kosovo", which was given to all German soldiers,
members of KFOR and in which, as it is discovered by
German journal "Unzere zeit", many constatations
differ from the usual media reports and official
government stands in Berlin.
In that Instruction, German soldiers are reminded of
the Kosmet crisis genesis and they are told that " by
the end of the year 1997, members of KLA intensified
its actions of violence".
These actions were, as it is stated, directed against
Serbian security forces in Kosmet, against Serb law
and economy officials and, also, against suspicious
Kosmet Albanians.
It is also reminded that the terrorist "KLA" kept 40%
of Kosmet under control from the middle of 1998 and
that it was partially repulsed in contra operations of
Serbian-Yugoslav fighting and security forces.
German soldiers are then reminded of NATO aggression
on Yugoslavia, and in the Instruction they are clearly
told that the Americans solely decided about targets
for bombing.
Bundesver intelligence service then informs its
soldiers who and what they will face in Kosmet.They
are warned that there are practically two armed
Albanian organizations in Kosmet:
KLA: General Staff includes ten different areas,
commanders of seven operative zones and - instrument
of government inside the terrorist organization -
Planning Staff. The chief of Staff is 38 years-old
Agim Ceku, who after spending eight years in Croatian
army, transferred, as a general, to KLA in 1999.
According to the estimation of the Instruction's
author, the core of "KLA" was formed of remaining
members of "Kosovo Ministry of Defense". It was formed
from the former Albanian officers and noncommissioned
officers of the Yugoslav National Army (YNA) and it
was close to Ibrahim Rugova`s Democratic Kosovo League
(DKL).
FFKR: Democratic Kosovo League, whose wing was
gathered in Germany around the "president of the
government" Bujar Bukosi, formed in the meantime
(1998) its own fighting forces, so-called FFKR
(Fighting Forces of Kosovo Republic). Their forming
was given to former YNA officer, Ahmet Krasnici. He
was murdered on September 21st 1998 in Tirana, from
where the forming was directed. Ismet Aliu took his
place.
Most members of FFKR have, in the meantime,
transferred to KLA, it is said in the Instruction and
it is claimed that Bukosi on June 17th 1999 declared
dismissal of that terrorist organization.
The division in DKL lasts until today with unpredicted
consequences, it is claimed in the Instruction and
added that Bukosi has better chances in that
confrontation, because he has donation funds from
community in exile. Albanian side realizes most of its
financial incomes through emigrant donations, first of
all from the countries of EU and Switzerland. In those
circles, Rugova`s (Bukosi`s) DKL dominates now, as
before, thus it has small military potential, but
great financial power.
KLA is mostly financed through "The Country Calls"
fund, which is legal and recognized in Germany. In
June 1999, Hashim Thaqui sent a proclamation to all
emigrants to pay 500DM to that fund.
Due to this, in near future, intensified fights for
money between rival Albanian formations can be
expected in Kosmet, the authors of the Instruction
claim.
It remains to be seen how wiser the German soldiers in
KFOR will be after reading the Instruction, which, by
the way, does not reveal anything new. The essence of
the Instruction is something else. Things that are
told to German soldiers are officially hushed up.
The reason for this is clear. The fact is about two
different things - politics and safety of its own
soldiers. In the first case it is known to whom
Germany is obedient and how it acts.
As for the security of its soldiers, Bundesver
obviously wanted to teach its soldiers with whom they
will or already deal with in the southern Serbian
province.
---
Le dogane accusano: "Divise italiane made in Serbia"
31 marzo 2000
Articolo messo in Rete alle 20:53 ora italiana (18:53 GMT)
<Immagine: Sanmarco>Soldati del battaglione San Marco: fanno parte della
forza Kfor in Kosovo
BELGRADO (CNN) -- E' polemica tra la Jugoslavia di Slobodan Milosevic e
l'Italia. Le dogane della federazione jugoslava hanno accusato l'Italia
di
usare manodopera a buon mercato in Serbia per fabbricare le divise
destinate
ai propri caschi blu di stanza nel vicino Kosovo. Le autorità di
Belgrado
hanno anche dichiarato di aver sequestrato in container provenienti
dalla
Svezia uniformi e altri capi d'abbigliamento con i simboli dell'Esercito
di
liberazione del Kosovo, l'esercito kosovaro che ufficialmente è invece
stato
smantellato con l'arrivo delle truppe internazionali.
A fare queste accuse è stato Mihalj Kertes, il responsabile del servizio
doganale jugoslavo. Kertes ha mostrato ai giornalisti uniformi, guanti,
maglioni e addirittura biancheria intima con la sigla Uck, l'acronimo
con il
quale la formazione militare è conosciuta in albanese.
<Immagine>
Queste uniformi sono state inviate - dicono le autorità serbe - dalla
Svezia
come "aiuto umanitario" e stavano entrando in Jugoslavia dall'Ungheria.
Il
sequesto dovrebbe dimostrare la tesi di Belgrado, secondo la quale il
contingente internazionale della Kfor, in ormai un anno di attività, non
è
riuscito o non ha voluto disarmare davvero l'Uck.
Quanto all'Italia, Kertes ha affermato che tre società serbe (la
Borjanka
con sede a Bor, la Branka Dinic con sede a Knjazevac e la Modna
Konfekcija
con sede a Nis) hanno fabbricato uniformi dell'esercito italiano per
conto
di un subappalatore ceco, la società Emily.
"I criminali della Nato si sono dimostrati ancora una volta squallidi -
ha
tuonato il capo delle dogane serbe - Hanno commissionato la
fabbricazione
delle loro divise in Serbia pur di pagare costi di fabbricazione
bassissimi,
riducendo anche gli operai che le fabbricano al livello di criminali".
Uniformi con I gradi e I simbolki delle forze armate italiane impegnate
nella Kfor sarebbero state sequestrate a Horgos, una località al confine
con
l'Ungheria, lo scorso 2 marzo. Tra il materiale sequestrato ci sarebbero
2.428 paia di pantaloni e 406 camice. "Sono divise in cotone, ma che
contengono una sostanza speciale che le rende impenetrabili alle
radiazioni", ha detto Kertes.
Kertes dice che tra la merce trovata al confine c'è anche gomma da
masticare
con I simboli della Nato e dell'Uck, per un valore di 6 milioni di lire.
Dentro le confezioni ci sarebbe stato "materiale propagandistico, come
fotografie di celebri comandanti dell'Uck e scene di battaglie condotte
dagli albanesi contro I serbi.
Con il contributo di Reuters
CNNItalia.it
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
dall'arrivo delle truppe KFOR e dell'amministrazione coloniale UNMIK
* LINK ad articoli in inglese sulla situazione in Kosmet dopo un anno di
regime coloniale
* I serbi di Cernica sottoposti ad umiliazioni e violenze dalla KFOR
* Scontri tra truppe KFOR e serbi a Gracanica dopo attacco terrorista
contro i serbi (ed impunita' garantita per i terroristi)
* Gli americani rubano l'oro delle miniere presso Mitrovica
* Thaci: "L'obiettivo e' ancora il Kosova indipendente"
* Il segretario generale della NATO esprime il suo sostegno al criminale
di guerra Agim Ceku
* Le truppe KFOR radunano a Pristina migliaia di bambini albanesi e ne
vestono alcuni con le divise militari per la "giornata del bambino"
* Liste di proscrizione sul quotidiano DITA: pubblicati nomi ed
indirizzi dei serbi da ammazzare, Topoljski tra le prime vittime
* La Germania in imbarazzo per l'antico feeling tra nazisti e
nazionalismo grande-albanese?
* Nessun imbarazzo in Italia per lo sfruttamento della manodopera serba
usata per preparare le divise delle truppe italiane (IN ITALIANO)
---
CONTRASTING ANALYSIS OF THE MOST DRASTIC TERRORIST ACTS AND VIOLATIONS
OF
UNITED NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1244 (1999) IN THE PROVINCE
OF
KOSOVO AND METOHIJA SINCE THE DEPLOYMENT OF KFOR AND UNMIK, IN THE
PERIOD
FROM 10 JUNE 1999 THROUGH 4 JUNE 2000
Legenda:
1.Period (1999-2000)
2.Terrorist attacks
3.Killed persons
4.Abducted and missing persons
5.Wounded persons
6.Expelled Serbs and other non-Albanians
7.Destroyed temples and cultural sites
8.Arbitrarily arrested Serbs by KFOR
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
8.
10/06-26/07 839 96 245 43 over 165,000 25
31
10/06-30/10 2,947 447 648 216 over 330,000 70
38
10/06-27/02 4,354 910 821 802 over 350,000 84
185
10/06-30/03 4,564 936 867 876 over 350,000 85
191
10/06-07/05 4,792 1,010 936 924 over 350,000 86
200
10/06-04/06 4,878 1,027 945 955 over 360,000 86
466
Note. This contrasting analysis was made on the basis of official data
published in the Memoranda of the Federal Government concerning the
implementation of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), dated 27 July
and 3 November 1999, 1 March, 3 April, 8 May and 7 June 2000,
respectively.
---
http://www.stratfor.com/CIS/specialreports/special26.htm
Kosovo: One Year Later
Summary
Nearly one year after NATO first intervened in Kosovo, it appears the
alliance has failed to fulfill
its chief objectives, both in waging the war and keeping the peace.
Increasingly, Kosovo seems
beyond the alliance's control as crime, weapons and drug trafficking
resurface. Alliance forces
are now on the defensive against former allies within the ethnic
Albanian community; the
guerrillas of the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) now appear to hold
positions of considerable
power. Nine months after the war, the West faces a choice. It can
increase its grip on Kosovo,
committing more troops and confronting the KLA, or the alliance can
resign itself to losing control
of Kosovo.
-
http://www.antiwar.com
Behind the Headlines
by Justin Raimondo
Antiwar.com
June 9, 2000
KOSOVO - A TRAGIC ANNIVERSARY
-
http://www.defenselink.mil/news/#News Articles
PAGINA KFOR CON FOTO END ARTICOLI
---
STOP NATO: ¡NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
KFOR rode Serbs in Cernica
June 07, 2000
Gnjilane, June 7th (Tanjug) - In Cernica near Gnjilane, on Sunday,
4th of June, KFOR soldiers humiliated Serbs in the most brutal
and utterly inhuman way, by literally riding on their backs. The
maltreatment and humiliation of
Serb citizens lasted for three whole hours, before and after midnight.
Reinforced squad of more than 60 American KFOR soldiers dashed, on
Sunday, 4th of June at
10.30p.m. into Serb part of multiethnic village Cernica called Donja
Mala. From that part of the
village, shots from automatic weapons were heard on several occasions,
about an hour and a half
before KFOR carried out a raid. According to testimonies of the Serbs
who live there, shots were
fired by an Albanian.
KFOR soldiers used this shooting, which was deliberately carried out in
the Serb part of the
village, and began the search of seven Serb houses.
The interior of Dobrivoje Menkovic`s house was completely demolished
during the reckless
search, and the old head of the household was literally ridden, although
Dobrivoje has a heart
condition and a few years ago he had heart surgery. The humiliation
reached its climax when an
American soldier climbed on the back of ill Dobrivoje, first pushing the
old man, very hard, from
the bed in which he was sleeping. Dobrivoje found himself on all fours.
In that moment, KFOR soldier sat on the back of the ill old man and
while sitting he lit a
cigarette which he smoked for fifteen minutes, treating him like an
animal.
After that, other American soldiers also pushed this seriously sick man
of his bed, rolled him over,
pushed his face against the floor and dragged him around the room.
---
STOP NATO: ¡NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
[The same KFOR/UNMIK that escorted 25,000-50,000
members of KLA-instigated mobs to besiege Mitrovica a
few months ago; that hasn't managed to apprehend a
single suspect in the slayings of over 1,000 civilians
in Kosovo over the past year; that has permitted the
killer of a Russian peacekeeper to escape three times,
the last time with a broken ankle; that works
hand-in-glove with KLA chieftans like Hasim Thaci and
Agim Ceku; that tolerates when it doesn't employ the
services of the world's largest heroin trafficking and
sex slave trade operations. This same 'peacekeeping'
force gets real bold when it's time to fire
point-blank on civilians responding to a grenade
attack on their community - the perpetrator of which,
of course, KFOR/UNMIK lets get away, as usual.]
http://www.telegraph.co.uk (International)
ISSUE 1839 Wednesday 7 June 2000
Army shoots Serb protesters
By Lutz Kleveman in Pristina
>Bringing peace to Kosovo - Unmik< (Orwell's Big
Brother's been upstaged with this one)
BRITISH troops opened fire and wounded three Serbs
in Kosovo yesterday after an angry crowd attacked Brig
Richard Shirreff, the senior British officer in
Kosovo.
The incident occurred in the Serb enclave of
Gracanica, 10 miles south of Pristina, after rioting.
An Army spokesman said bodyguards, believed to be an
SAS unit, accompanying the brigadier drew their
pistols and fired 15 rounds after a Serb grabbed a gun
from a soldier. The Serb was one of those wounded.
Brig Shirreff said about 300 Serbs stood face-to-face
with the British troops. "We were attacked," he said.
"Our lives were very much threatened. My guys did a
first rate job." The rioting broke out after a grenade
was tossed into the market square by men believed to
be Albanian radicals. Five people were injured.
Lt-Col Guy Hony, an Army spokesman, said: "Hundreds of
villagers gathered, very upset, and started bullying
[Swedish] soldiers. When the brigadier arrived to talk
them down, they turned on him."
The protesters also set three cars and three lorries
on fire, and soldiers arrested one man. The Army has
sent extra troops to the Gracanica area to protect
Serbs. Surrounded by checkpoints and watchtowers, and
with helicopters flying overhead, the Serb enclave
resembles a fortress. "That someone still managed to
throw a grenade on Serb home turf is very worrying for
us", Lt Col Hony said.
The incident comes amid an upsurge of violence in
Kosovo in which eight Serbs have been killed and
dozens injured in the past week. On Friday, two Serbs
were killed and three wounded when their car hit a
recently planted landmine on a dirt road to Gracanica.
Serbs responded by suspending their participation in
the United Nations multi-ethnic administrative bodies
in Kosovo. About 150,000 Serbs have fled Kosovo for
fear of Albanian attacks since Nato troops drove out
Serb forces last June.
There was confusion later yesterday over the details
of the incident, when Nato officials said only one
Serb had been wounded. Oliver Ivanovic, the Serb
leader in northern Kosovo, said his people would start
blocking roads in the region today in protest at the
growing violence.
ETHNIC ALBANIAN TERRORISTS ATTACK IN KOSOVO-METOHIJA'S GRACANICA
GRACANICA, June 6 (Tanjug) - Several Serbs, including a child, were
injured in an ethnic Albanian terrorist attack in the locality of
Gracanica
near Pristina in the U.N.-run Serbian (Yugoslav) Kosovo-Metohija
province
early on Tuesday. U.N. police and international KFor force troops are
searching for a car from which two grenades were lobbed at around 8:30
a.m.
near the Culture Hall in central Gracanica.
Roads into and out of Gracanica have been sealed and helicopters hover
over the area.
Agence France Press (AFP) quotes a telephone conversation with a U.N.
official to the effect that six Serbs were wounded in the outrage, two
of
them seriously, while the Associated Press (AP) says that a child also
was
among the injured.
Shortly after the incident, about a thousand Serbs gathered in town
centre
in protest against the impermissibly tolerant attitude of the
international
military and civilian missions to the ethnic cleansing campaign of
ethnic
Albanian terrorists and separatists.
The latest wave of ethnic Albanian terrorism has come hard on the heels
of
an announced intention to repatriate a large number of displaced Serbs
to
Kosovo-Metohija.
Since KFor and the U.N. civilian mission UNMIK were deployed last June
10,
more than 1,000 Serbs, Montenegrins and other non-Albanians have been
murdered, and more than 300,000 others expelled, which shows that the
U.N.
missions have failed to discharge their mandate under U.N. Resolution
1244.
---
AMERICANS STEAL SERBIAN GOLD IN U.N.-RULED KOSOVO-METOHIJA
KOSOVSKA MITROVICA, Serbia, June 6 (Tanjug) - The Stari Trg mine in
south
Kosovska Mitrovica, which was taken over by the U.N. mission (UNMIK)
last
June, is being secretly mined and the gold ore transported through the
U.S.-held sector to Albania and Macedonia.
According to Serb sources in the ethnically-divided town, since Serb
miners were barred from entering the mine, which is part of the Trepca
mining complex, UNMIK has announced that the shafts are flooded and has
engaged ethnic Albanians allegedly to drain them.
About 200 well-paid ethnic Albanians are in fact mining the ore and,
since
the smelting plant is in the north, Serb-populated part of the town, the
ore is transported to Albania and Macedonia by night.
Reliable sources say that the ore is being mined for an Italian
industrialist with the knowledge of the new regional UNMIK
administrator,
William Nash of the United States.
---
RFE/RL NEWSLINE Vol. 4, No. 99, Part II, 23 May 2000
THACI: INDEPENDENT KOSOVA STILL THE GOAL. Hashim Thaci
told a
convention of his Democratic Party of Kosova in
Prishtina
that independence for the province remains his goal and
that
of the party, Vienna's "Die Presse" reported on 23 May
(see
"RFE/RL Newsline," 22 May 2000). The delegates elected
a 61-
member steering committee. "Die Presse" noted that
Thaci is
having a difficult time maintaining the support of his
former
fighters from the Kosova Liberation Army (UCK). Many
more
radical UCK members now back Ramush Hajradani's
Alliance for
the Future of Kosova, as do Azem Vllasi and some other
former
communist-era leaders. Many moderate UCK supporters and
former backers of Ibrahim Rugova have joined Naim
Maloku's
Liberal Center Party. Both Hajradani and Maloku are
widely
regarded as heroes of the 1999 conflict. PM
---
www.serbia-info.com/news
Robertson praises infamous terrorist
May 31, 2000
Pristina, May 31 - NATO Secretary General George Robertson praised in
Pristina today one of the most infamous ethnic Albanian terrorists, Agim
Cheku, commander of the so-called "Kosovo Protection Corps," which is
only another name for the terrorist "KLA," and moreover offered to help
would-be efforts to promote peace and reconciliation in the southern
Serbian province.
Robertson took a step further, he become one of the few foreign visitors
roaming around Kosovo-Metohija to claim that "progress" has been made in
the past year since the establishment in the Province of two U.N.
missions - civil (UNMIK) and security one (KFOR).
NATO Secretary General apparently has only one goal - support for
terrorists - because what kind of support can he speak about two days
after an ethnic Albanian terrorist, nearby U.S. KFOR troops, killed
three Serbs, including a four-year-old child, raising the number of
killed Serbs since the arrival of KFOR to 900.
Robertson ignores the fact that in the past year from Kosovo-Metohija
have been expelled 360,000 Serbs and other non-Albanians, that in
Pristina live today only 270 Serbs, as compared to 44,000 a year ago,
that ethnic Albanian terrorists have burned down or plundered over
40,000 Serbian houses...
Only Robertson sees progress there. Nevertheless, he claims that in
Kosovo-Metohija things are getting better and better and apparently in
that improvement he sees also the role of Agim Cheku, Hashim Thaqui and
others.
---
Thousands of Kosovo children celebrate ``freedom''
PRISTINA, Yugoslavia, June 1 (Reuters) - Thousands of Kosovo Albanian
children gathered in Pristina in fancy dress on Thursday for a
``Children's
Day'' intended to help them overcome their dark memories of war.
[Interesting
FACT: out of a 40,000
strong Serbian population in Pristina, less than 300 remain. Out of
that
40,000, 25,000 were students from preschool to university level -- only
35
Serbian children remain in all of Pristina district, living in ghetto
conditions and bused daily to a small make-shift school!]
Bringing the provincial capital's traffic to a virtual standstill, they
walked to the national theatre carrying balloons and wearing colourful
clothes and masks.
A few children were dressed as BRITISH SOLDIERS while at least one boy
wore a
cap with the insignia of the now officially disbanded Kosovo Liberation
Army,
which waged a guerrilla war against Serb rule. Most of the participants
had
more traditional children's fancy dress.
``We are here to celebrate the Children's Day and to enjoy it, and our
freedom,'' said 11-year-old Genti Muhaxheri.
Journalists estimated the turnout at between 5,000 and 10,000.
Yugoslav forces withdrew from the province almost a year ago following
78
days of NATO air strikes intended to halt Belgrade's repression of
Kosovo's
ethnic Albanian majority.
Thursday's event was organised by a local youth organisation that said
it
wanted to help the children look towards the future.
10:30 06-01-00
---
U.N. Halts Publication Of Kosovo Newspaper
By R. Jeffrey Smith
Washington Post Foreign Service
Sunday, June 4, 2000; Page A22
PRISTINA, Yugoslavia, June 3 –– Petar Topoljski became
famous here in the Kosovo
capital on April 27 when an ethnic Albanian newspaper published his
picture, his address and his
workplace. But it was not the sort of publicity that brings good fortune
here.
One of just a handful of Serbs employed by the U.N. mission here,
Topoljski was accused by the
newspaper Dita of violently expelling Albanians from their homes during
last year's bitter ethnic
war. The paper's sources were identified only by their initials, and no
details about Topoljski's
activities were given. No reply from Topoljski, or his friends or
family, was included.
Within three weeks, Topoljski was dead, the latest victim of the
vigilantism that persists in
Kosovo nearly a year after the war's end. His decomposed body was found
with multiple stab
wounds and wire garrote drawn tight around his neck.
The killers have not been found. But today, in the midst of a spate of
killings of Serbs, the
United Nations decided to take action against the newspaper. It sent a
squad of U.N. police to the
paper's office and ordered employees to stop publishing for eight days
on grounds that the paper
poses a threat to the province's law and order.
The decision underscores U.N. officials' frustration about the ethnic
Albanian media's practice of
making unproven accusations against individual Serbs, a technique that
some officials here say is
tantamount to publicly ordering a mafia-style hit against the accused.
U.N. spokeswoman Susan Manuel said while there is no proof that the
article directly
caused Topoljski's murder, "one could conclude that there was such a
link."
Manuel called the suspension of the paper "a symbolic gesture" but said
"we had to take a stand."
Forcibly halting publication of Dita nonetheless provoked controversy
here, among both local
journalists and international officials. Baton Haxhiu, editor of the
well-known Kosovo daily Koha
Ditore, said that while Dita should not have published Topoljski's name,
the action against it
bodes poorly for the development of independent media in Kosovo.
"This is the same as in Belgrade," Haxhiu said, referring to the Serbian
government's closure of
newspapers that print articles that displease it. He also said that the
United Nations should have
investigated the allegations but had failed to create a judicial system
where such charges could be
heard.
Daan Everts, who heads the Kosovo office of the 55-nation Organization
for Security and
Cooperation in Europe, told U.N. administrator Bernard Kouchner in a
letter that the "preferred
approach" would have been to order publication of a retraction or an
apology. But Everts said that
if Kouchner judged that "the threat to security and stability warrants
drastic action . . . then I
respect and support your decision."
A U.N. official said no one in the organization had been aware of the
article attacking Topoljski
until his death and that many officials felt ashamed for not taking
precautions to protect him.
Topoljski disappeared while running an errand for a U.N. official.
The editor of Dita, Belul Beqaj, is a former political adviser to Hashim
Thaqi, a former
guerrilla who now directs a political party. Beqaj said, "I feel sorry
this newspaper is linked with
the killing," but added that he does not regret publishing the article.
He said he plans to publish
additional photographs and names of Serbs involved in misdeeds when the
paper reopens June 12.
© 2000 The Washington Post Company
---
STOP NATO: NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM
www.serbia-info.com/news2000-05/16/18927.html
"Unzere zeit": Uncomfortable historic relationships
May 16, 2000
Public and secret activities
Berlin, May 16th (Tanjug) - German soldiers, members
of KFOR, were warned of the possibility that the
former members of SS divisions "Skenderbeg", who
fought in Kosmet with support of Vermacht against
Yugoslav partizans, will try to make contact with
them, based on those "historic" relationships.
"It should not be excluded that that historic
relationship with German soldiers will be used to form
joint anti-Serbian movement", the intelligence service
of Bundesver warns members of German troops in Kosmet.
The issue is about "Instruction for Bundesver troops
in Kosovo", which was given to all German soldiers,
members of KFOR and in which, as it is discovered by
German journal "Unzere zeit", many constatations
differ from the usual media reports and official
government stands in Berlin.
In that Instruction, German soldiers are reminded of
the Kosmet crisis genesis and they are told that " by
the end of the year 1997, members of KLA intensified
its actions of violence".
These actions were, as it is stated, directed against
Serbian security forces in Kosmet, against Serb law
and economy officials and, also, against suspicious
Kosmet Albanians.
It is also reminded that the terrorist "KLA" kept 40%
of Kosmet under control from the middle of 1998 and
that it was partially repulsed in contra operations of
Serbian-Yugoslav fighting and security forces.
German soldiers are then reminded of NATO aggression
on Yugoslavia, and in the Instruction they are clearly
told that the Americans solely decided about targets
for bombing.
Bundesver intelligence service then informs its
soldiers who and what they will face in Kosmet.They
are warned that there are practically two armed
Albanian organizations in Kosmet:
KLA: General Staff includes ten different areas,
commanders of seven operative zones and - instrument
of government inside the terrorist organization -
Planning Staff. The chief of Staff is 38 years-old
Agim Ceku, who after spending eight years in Croatian
army, transferred, as a general, to KLA in 1999.
According to the estimation of the Instruction's
author, the core of "KLA" was formed of remaining
members of "Kosovo Ministry of Defense". It was formed
from the former Albanian officers and noncommissioned
officers of the Yugoslav National Army (YNA) and it
was close to Ibrahim Rugova`s Democratic Kosovo League
(DKL).
FFKR: Democratic Kosovo League, whose wing was
gathered in Germany around the "president of the
government" Bujar Bukosi, formed in the meantime
(1998) its own fighting forces, so-called FFKR
(Fighting Forces of Kosovo Republic). Their forming
was given to former YNA officer, Ahmet Krasnici. He
was murdered on September 21st 1998 in Tirana, from
where the forming was directed. Ismet Aliu took his
place.
Most members of FFKR have, in the meantime,
transferred to KLA, it is said in the Instruction and
it is claimed that Bukosi on June 17th 1999 declared
dismissal of that terrorist organization.
The division in DKL lasts until today with unpredicted
consequences, it is claimed in the Instruction and
added that Bukosi has better chances in that
confrontation, because he has donation funds from
community in exile. Albanian side realizes most of its
financial incomes through emigrant donations, first of
all from the countries of EU and Switzerland. In those
circles, Rugova`s (Bukosi`s) DKL dominates now, as
before, thus it has small military potential, but
great financial power.
KLA is mostly financed through "The Country Calls"
fund, which is legal and recognized in Germany. In
June 1999, Hashim Thaqui sent a proclamation to all
emigrants to pay 500DM to that fund.
Due to this, in near future, intensified fights for
money between rival Albanian formations can be
expected in Kosmet, the authors of the Instruction
claim.
It remains to be seen how wiser the German soldiers in
KFOR will be after reading the Instruction, which, by
the way, does not reveal anything new. The essence of
the Instruction is something else. Things that are
told to German soldiers are officially hushed up.
The reason for this is clear. The fact is about two
different things - politics and safety of its own
soldiers. In the first case it is known to whom
Germany is obedient and how it acts.
As for the security of its soldiers, Bundesver
obviously wanted to teach its soldiers with whom they
will or already deal with in the southern Serbian
province.
---
Le dogane accusano: "Divise italiane made in Serbia"
31 marzo 2000
Articolo messo in Rete alle 20:53 ora italiana (18:53 GMT)
<Immagine: Sanmarco>Soldati del battaglione San Marco: fanno parte della
forza Kfor in Kosovo
BELGRADO (CNN) -- E' polemica tra la Jugoslavia di Slobodan Milosevic e
l'Italia. Le dogane della federazione jugoslava hanno accusato l'Italia
di
usare manodopera a buon mercato in Serbia per fabbricare le divise
destinate
ai propri caschi blu di stanza nel vicino Kosovo. Le autorità di
Belgrado
hanno anche dichiarato di aver sequestrato in container provenienti
dalla
Svezia uniformi e altri capi d'abbigliamento con i simboli dell'Esercito
di
liberazione del Kosovo, l'esercito kosovaro che ufficialmente è invece
stato
smantellato con l'arrivo delle truppe internazionali.
A fare queste accuse è stato Mihalj Kertes, il responsabile del servizio
doganale jugoslavo. Kertes ha mostrato ai giornalisti uniformi, guanti,
maglioni e addirittura biancheria intima con la sigla Uck, l'acronimo
con il
quale la formazione militare è conosciuta in albanese.
<Immagine>
Queste uniformi sono state inviate - dicono le autorità serbe - dalla
Svezia
come "aiuto umanitario" e stavano entrando in Jugoslavia dall'Ungheria.
Il
sequesto dovrebbe dimostrare la tesi di Belgrado, secondo la quale il
contingente internazionale della Kfor, in ormai un anno di attività, non
è
riuscito o non ha voluto disarmare davvero l'Uck.
Quanto all'Italia, Kertes ha affermato che tre società serbe (la
Borjanka
con sede a Bor, la Branka Dinic con sede a Knjazevac e la Modna
Konfekcija
con sede a Nis) hanno fabbricato uniformi dell'esercito italiano per
conto
di un subappalatore ceco, la società Emily.
"I criminali della Nato si sono dimostrati ancora una volta squallidi -
ha
tuonato il capo delle dogane serbe - Hanno commissionato la
fabbricazione
delle loro divise in Serbia pur di pagare costi di fabbricazione
bassissimi,
riducendo anche gli operai che le fabbricano al livello di criminali".
Uniformi con I gradi e I simbolki delle forze armate italiane impegnate
nella Kfor sarebbero state sequestrate a Horgos, una località al confine
con
l'Ungheria, lo scorso 2 marzo. Tra il materiale sequestrato ci sarebbero
2.428 paia di pantaloni e 406 camice. "Sono divise in cotone, ma che
contengono una sostanza speciale che le rende impenetrabili alle
radiazioni", ha detto Kertes.
Kertes dice che tra la merce trovata al confine c'è anche gomma da
masticare
con I simboli della Nato e dell'Uck, per un valore di 6 milioni di lire.
Dentro le confezioni ci sarebbe stato "materiale propagandistico, come
fotografie di celebri comandanti dell'Uck e scene di battaglie condotte
dagli albanesi contro I serbi.
Con il contributo di Reuters
CNNItalia.it
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
12 GIUGNO: ROMPERE L'EMBARGO CONTRO L'IRAQ!
10 GIUGNO: INIZIATIVA A MILANO AD UN ANNO DALLA FINE DEI BOMBARDAMENTI
16 GIUGNO: INIZIATIVA A VIENNA SULLA DISINFORMAZIONE STRATEGICA
11 LUGLIO: IN OLANDA ANTIMILITARISTI SOTTO PROCESSO
===
per favore fate circolare questo messaggio: in Iraq è già morto un
milione e mezzo di persone
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LUNEDI' 12 GIUGNO LA CAMERA DEI DEPUTATI DISCUTERA' PER LA PRIMA VOLTA
DELL'EMBARGO
ALL'IRAQ
ANCHE LA PETIZIONE POPOLARE PER LA DISSOCIAZIONE UNILATERALE DELL'ITALIA
NEL
DIBATTITO
FACCIAMO PRESSIONE SUI DEPUTATI PERCHE' LA APPROVINO
La Camera dei Deputati è stata convocata per lunedì 12 giugno pomeriggio
per discutere sul tema "Revoca embargo
internazionale nei confronti dell’Iraq". Lo ha deciso la
conferenza dei capigruppo di oggi 8 giugno.
La discussione verterà su proposte di mozione presentate da numerosi
gruppi parlamentari (il testo delle mozioni in
discussione sarà disponibile sul sito di Un ponte per...:
www.unponteper.it). La discussione riprenderà e si concluderà
mercoledì 14 mattina con il voto.
Martedì scorso anche il Senato ha discusso questo tema concludendo con
una risoluzione, appovata all'unanimità,
assolutamente deludente e che si limita a chiedere al Governo di
"adoperarsi per la fine delle sanzioni". La stessa cosa era
stata chiesta con una risoluzione del Senato nell'aprile 1997, senza che
nulla di significativo ne sia poi seguito.
Chiediamo alla Camera dei Deputati di avere più coraggio!!!!
Dopo 10 anni di embargo e un milione e mezzo di morti è ora di dire
basta!!!!
Chiediamo un atto concreto di dissociazione dal genocidio.
Lo chiedono i 25.000 firmatari della petizione popolare "Per la
dissociazione unilaterale dall'embargo all'Iraq da parte
italiana" la cui raccolta si concluderà domenica 11 e che verrà
consegnata lunedì stesso al Presidente della Camera, Luciano
Violante.
Alla petizione hanno aderito, oltre a 25.000 cittadini, centinaia di
associazioni e di personalità.
ADERITE ALLA PETIZIONE - ULTIMI TRE GIORNI DI RACCOLTA FIRME
(inviare la adesione - nome.cognome e indirizzo - a:
rompere-lembargo@... )
INVIATE MESSAGGI DI PRESSIONE PER CHIEDERE LA DISSOCIAZIONE ITALIANA
DALL'EMBARGO
(tutti i messaggi che giungeranno a posta@... con oggetto:
"Caro deputato" verranno rinviati sulle caselle di
posta elettronica di tutti i 690 membri del Parlamento)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Un ponte per...
Associazione di volontariato per la solidarietà internazionale
===
10 Giugno '99
cessano i bombardamenti sulla Jugoslavia….
Con gli accordi di Kumanovo del 10 giugno 99, la NATO mette fine ai
criminali bombardamenti contro la Jugoslavia, dopo 78 giorni di guerra
aerea in cui il governo D'Alema, in spregio alla Costituzione e contro
la
volontà della maggior parte della popolazi one aveva coinvolto il Paese.
Oggi, di fronte ad una Jugoslavia distrutta nell'ambiente, nelle
strutture
produttive, nelle infrastrutture sociali, sta un''Italia in cui la
"crisi"
azzera i diritti dei lavoratori e dei cittadini, ne rende precario il
salar io e umiliante il rapporto di lavoro.
Le guerre nei Balcani hanno aperto la via per lucrose avventure
finanziarie e industriali: la rapina delle risorse petrolifere dei paesi
del Caucaso e il controllo degli oleodotti (corridoio 8), l'acquisizione
a
prezzi di saldo di ampia parte del settore industriale e bancario (come
in
Albania) il rilancio dell'apparato bellico-petrolifero USA.
II "sacrifici" imposti ai proletari italiani, che, con i tagli alla
spesa
sociale, hanno pagato le spese della guerra imperialista, invece, non
hanno ottenuto la pace e il rispetto dei diritti, ma l'impoverimento di
tutti i lavoratori, dell'Ovest come del l'Est, divenuti ostaggio del
Fondo
Monetario Internazionale e delle sue "riforme".
10 Giugno 2000
… ma la guerra continua
Dopo i bombardamenti e la guerra chimica (uranio impoverito), oggi
l'embargo e l'occupazione militare del Kosovo da parte delle truppe NATO
costituiscono un'ingerenza attiva per scatenare la guerra civile in
Montenegro e nel sud della Serbia, e, in prospe
ttiva, per altre campagne militari.
L'OCCIDENTE, dalla fine degli anni '70, ha minato l'economia della
Jugoslavia attraverso le pressioni esercitate dal Fondo Monetario
Internazionale, ha finanziato i gruppi dirigenti nazionalisti e le mafie
locali, ha incoraggiato secessioni che non poteva
no che scatenare conflitti sanguinosi, conflitti che più volte gli
"jugoslavi" hanno cercato di bloccare.
LE GUERRE NATO hanno sancito la formazione di stati su base "etnica",
stati la cui economia prevalente è divenuta quella dei traffici
criminali di armi e droga, ma in cui sta tornando in primo piano la
lotta dei lavoratori contro le oligarchie nazionalis
te e lo sfruttamento.
L'OCCUPAZIONE MILITARE DEL KOSOVO e l'accondiscendenza verso
l'espulsione violenta dei serbi, dei rom e delle altre minoranze da
parte dell' UCK, sta rendendo permanente uno stato di guerra a bassa
intensità e costituisce il "presidio" da cui partirà l'o
ccupazione del territorio jugoslavo.
L'ITALIA, con il suo contingente di 7.000 militari in Kosovo, e' in
testa allo schieramento NATO, e' in prima fila nell'accaparrarsi gli
"affari" che la ricostruzione del Kosovo ha portato, e' responsabile
come tutti gli altri paesi NATO delle vittime dal
la guerra e del genocidio causato dall'embargo.
L'EMBARGO è un'arma di distruzione di massa: significa ospedali senza
medicine, senza anestetici; blocco delle attività economiche,
disoccupazione, povertà, privazioni. Malattie, morte. Significa
soffocare la vita di una popolazione per imporle di cambiar
e il suo modello politico e di sviluppo economico con un altro
compatibile con gli interessi dei monopoli capitalistici occidentali.
Significa "armare" altre dirigenze secessioniste.
SE I POPOLI EUROPEI NON FERMERANNO I LORO GOVERNI
La guerra continuerà
L'aggressione alla Jugoslavia, condotta per la prima volta senza nemmeno
la copertura formale del mandato ONU, dimostra che la guerra è ormai
strumento normale dello sviluppo dell'economia capitalista: per le nuove
avventure belliche si stanno riorganizza ndo gli eserciti NATO, ma anche
le nuove forze armate europee e le basi NATO in Italia.
Seguendo l'esempio di dignità e di resistenza alle imposizioni
imperialiste che ci viene dal popolo jugoslavo, che e' riuscito a
ricostruire da solo e in poco tempo uno dei ponti di Novi Sad distrutti
dai bombardamenti, dobbiamo impedire al nostro governo
di continuare questa sporca guerra.
Mobilitiamoci perché
IL GOVERNO ITALIANO SI DISSOCI DALL'APPLICAZIONE DELL'EMBARGO
E RITIRI L'ESERCITO DAL kOSOVO
RAFFORZIAMO I LEGAMI DI SOLIDARIETA' CON IL POPOLO JUGOSLAVO E CON TUTTI
I
POPOLI DEI BALCANI, UNICA GARANZIA PER UNA PACE GIUSTA E DURATURA
NELL'AREA!
SABATO 10 GIUGNO ORE 15.30
PRESIDIO DI CONTROINFORMAZIONE DAVANTI ALLA PREFETTURA
promuovono: Comitato contro la guerra di Sesto San Giovanni,
Coordinamento
Comitati contro la guerra Sud Milano, Associazione Italia-Jugoslavia-
Osservatorio di Milano
Milano, giugno 2000 - fotocopiato in proprio
===
Die Medien als Kriegspartei – oder wie aus 500.000 Toten 2.108 wurden
Film von und anschließende Diskussion mit Malte Olschewski
****************************
Amerlinghaus
7., Stiftgasse 8 im Hof
Freitag, 16. Juni, 18 Uhr 30
****************************
Ohne die tatkräftige Unterstützung der „freien Medien“ wäre der
NATO-Krieg
gegen Jugoslawien nicht möglich gewesen – zumindest darüber sind sich
die
humanitären Bombenleger und ihre Kritiker einig.
Während die Bomben, die angeblich die jugoslawische Armee vernichteten,
bis
zu 2.000 jugoslawische Zivilisten zerrissen, war die Medienfront gegen
Jugoslawien noch intakt – auch als die NATO dutzende jugoslawische
Journalisten durch Bomben tötete, weil diese nicht bereit waren, sich
der
„Medienfreiheit“ unterzuordnen. Überall stellten die Medien die
Ereignisse
im Sinne der Rechtfertigung des westlichen Angriffskrieg dar: Vom
vermutlich
inszenierten Massaker von Racak bis zu Scharpings Fötengrill und seine
nie
aufgefundenen Konzentrationslager. Von Vertriebenenmassen, die ein
vielfaches der Bevölkerung des Kosovo ergaben bis zu Zahlen von
getöteten
Albanern, die von 500.000, auf 100.000 und 10.000 revidiert werden
mussten,
um schließlich auf 2.108 Exhumierte zu sinken (und da sind sowohl
NATO-Opfer
als auch Nichtalbaner enthalten).
Erst jetzt zum Jahrestags des Angriffs – wo es schon zu spät ist –
wurden
massive Zweifel laut. Doch dabei dürfte es sich nicht um eine
grundsätzliche
Haltungsänderung, sondern vielmehr um Ehrenrettung der Medien gehen, um
beim
nächsten Mal wieder die gleiche Rolle spielen zu können.
Malte Olschewski, selbst Fernsehjournalist, hat das gesamte
TV-Rohmaterial
des Krieges gesammelt und zusammen mit Experten analysiert. Er ist Autor
von
zwei Büchern über den Balkan: „Der serbische Mythos“ und „Der Krieg um
den
Kosovo“. Er hat auf Video Beweise für die Manipulation durch vorwiegend
amerikanische Medien. Olschewski veröffentlicht demnächst im Wiener
Braumüller-Verlag sein drittes Buch über den Balkan: „Die geheime
Geschichte
des Krieges in Jugoslawien“.
************
Eine umfangreiche Dokumentation über die letzten Ereignisse im Kosovo
findet
sich auf unserer Netzseite.
****************************
Jugoslawisch-Österreichische Solidaritätsbewegung (JÖSB)
PF 217, A-1040 Wien, Österreich
Tel/Fax +43 1 924 31 61
joesb@...
www.vorstadtzentrum.net/joesb
Kto-Nr. 9282, RB Schwechat, BLZ 32823
===
From: Herman de Tollenaere <hermantl@...>
To: "Globalreflexion" <office@...>
Subject: 11 July Den Bosch [The Netherlands]: peace activists on trial
for
opposing NATO bombs
Date: Thu, 08 Jun 2000 20:03:24 +0200
Sorry: I have to send this again; now with the correct address for the
court house
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On Tuesday 11 July in Den Bosch ['s Hertogenbosch; The Netherlands],
five
peace activists will be on trial for opposing NATO bombs during the 1999
war against Yugoslavia. They cut perimeter barbed wire of Volkel
military
air base, where F 16 aircraft then took off for Kosovo. In all
probability
[the public may not know], there are also still US nuclear bombs at
Volkel
air base.
The case starts Tuesday 11 July , 13.30 o'clock at the "Gerechtshof
[court
house]", Leeghwaterlaan 8 in Den Bosch. The court case is public. So,
other
peace activists are welcome.
Before the case starts, there may be a demonstration in Den Bosch;
however,
this is not certain yet.
Please pass this info on to others.
More info on the case at e-mail address: onkruit@...
Best wishes,
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Herman de Tollenaere
---------------------------------------------------------------------
My Internet site on Asian history and "new" religions:
http://stad.dsl.nl/~hermantl/
See also SIMPOS, information on occult tendencies' impact on society:
http://www.stelling.nl/simpos/simpoeng.htm
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
10 GIUGNO: INIZIATIVA A MILANO AD UN ANNO DALLA FINE DEI BOMBARDAMENTI
16 GIUGNO: INIZIATIVA A VIENNA SULLA DISINFORMAZIONE STRATEGICA
11 LUGLIO: IN OLANDA ANTIMILITARISTI SOTTO PROCESSO
===
per favore fate circolare questo messaggio: in Iraq è già morto un
milione e mezzo di persone
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LUNEDI' 12 GIUGNO LA CAMERA DEI DEPUTATI DISCUTERA' PER LA PRIMA VOLTA
DELL'EMBARGO
ALL'IRAQ
ANCHE LA PETIZIONE POPOLARE PER LA DISSOCIAZIONE UNILATERALE DELL'ITALIA
NEL
DIBATTITO
FACCIAMO PRESSIONE SUI DEPUTATI PERCHE' LA APPROVINO
La Camera dei Deputati è stata convocata per lunedì 12 giugno pomeriggio
per discutere sul tema "Revoca embargo
internazionale nei confronti dell’Iraq". Lo ha deciso la
conferenza dei capigruppo di oggi 8 giugno.
La discussione verterà su proposte di mozione presentate da numerosi
gruppi parlamentari (il testo delle mozioni in
discussione sarà disponibile sul sito di Un ponte per...:
www.unponteper.it). La discussione riprenderà e si concluderà
mercoledì 14 mattina con il voto.
Martedì scorso anche il Senato ha discusso questo tema concludendo con
una risoluzione, appovata all'unanimità,
assolutamente deludente e che si limita a chiedere al Governo di
"adoperarsi per la fine delle sanzioni". La stessa cosa era
stata chiesta con una risoluzione del Senato nell'aprile 1997, senza che
nulla di significativo ne sia poi seguito.
Chiediamo alla Camera dei Deputati di avere più coraggio!!!!
Dopo 10 anni di embargo e un milione e mezzo di morti è ora di dire
basta!!!!
Chiediamo un atto concreto di dissociazione dal genocidio.
Lo chiedono i 25.000 firmatari della petizione popolare "Per la
dissociazione unilaterale dall'embargo all'Iraq da parte
italiana" la cui raccolta si concluderà domenica 11 e che verrà
consegnata lunedì stesso al Presidente della Camera, Luciano
Violante.
Alla petizione hanno aderito, oltre a 25.000 cittadini, centinaia di
associazioni e di personalità.
ADERITE ALLA PETIZIONE - ULTIMI TRE GIORNI DI RACCOLTA FIRME
(inviare la adesione - nome.cognome e indirizzo - a:
rompere-lembargo@... )
INVIATE MESSAGGI DI PRESSIONE PER CHIEDERE LA DISSOCIAZIONE ITALIANA
DALL'EMBARGO
(tutti i messaggi che giungeranno a posta@... con oggetto:
"Caro deputato" verranno rinviati sulle caselle di
posta elettronica di tutti i 690 membri del Parlamento)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Un ponte per...
Associazione di volontariato per la solidarietà internazionale
===
10 Giugno '99
cessano i bombardamenti sulla Jugoslavia….
Con gli accordi di Kumanovo del 10 giugno 99, la NATO mette fine ai
criminali bombardamenti contro la Jugoslavia, dopo 78 giorni di guerra
aerea in cui il governo D'Alema, in spregio alla Costituzione e contro
la
volontà della maggior parte della popolazi one aveva coinvolto il Paese.
Oggi, di fronte ad una Jugoslavia distrutta nell'ambiente, nelle
strutture
produttive, nelle infrastrutture sociali, sta un''Italia in cui la
"crisi"
azzera i diritti dei lavoratori e dei cittadini, ne rende precario il
salar io e umiliante il rapporto di lavoro.
Le guerre nei Balcani hanno aperto la via per lucrose avventure
finanziarie e industriali: la rapina delle risorse petrolifere dei paesi
del Caucaso e il controllo degli oleodotti (corridoio 8), l'acquisizione
a
prezzi di saldo di ampia parte del settore industriale e bancario (come
in
Albania) il rilancio dell'apparato bellico-petrolifero USA.
II "sacrifici" imposti ai proletari italiani, che, con i tagli alla
spesa
sociale, hanno pagato le spese della guerra imperialista, invece, non
hanno ottenuto la pace e il rispetto dei diritti, ma l'impoverimento di
tutti i lavoratori, dell'Ovest come del l'Est, divenuti ostaggio del
Fondo
Monetario Internazionale e delle sue "riforme".
10 Giugno 2000
… ma la guerra continua
Dopo i bombardamenti e la guerra chimica (uranio impoverito), oggi
l'embargo e l'occupazione militare del Kosovo da parte delle truppe NATO
costituiscono un'ingerenza attiva per scatenare la guerra civile in
Montenegro e nel sud della Serbia, e, in prospe
ttiva, per altre campagne militari.
L'OCCIDENTE, dalla fine degli anni '70, ha minato l'economia della
Jugoslavia attraverso le pressioni esercitate dal Fondo Monetario
Internazionale, ha finanziato i gruppi dirigenti nazionalisti e le mafie
locali, ha incoraggiato secessioni che non poteva
no che scatenare conflitti sanguinosi, conflitti che più volte gli
"jugoslavi" hanno cercato di bloccare.
LE GUERRE NATO hanno sancito la formazione di stati su base "etnica",
stati la cui economia prevalente è divenuta quella dei traffici
criminali di armi e droga, ma in cui sta tornando in primo piano la
lotta dei lavoratori contro le oligarchie nazionalis
te e lo sfruttamento.
L'OCCUPAZIONE MILITARE DEL KOSOVO e l'accondiscendenza verso
l'espulsione violenta dei serbi, dei rom e delle altre minoranze da
parte dell' UCK, sta rendendo permanente uno stato di guerra a bassa
intensità e costituisce il "presidio" da cui partirà l'o
ccupazione del territorio jugoslavo.
L'ITALIA, con il suo contingente di 7.000 militari in Kosovo, e' in
testa allo schieramento NATO, e' in prima fila nell'accaparrarsi gli
"affari" che la ricostruzione del Kosovo ha portato, e' responsabile
come tutti gli altri paesi NATO delle vittime dal
la guerra e del genocidio causato dall'embargo.
L'EMBARGO è un'arma di distruzione di massa: significa ospedali senza
medicine, senza anestetici; blocco delle attività economiche,
disoccupazione, povertà, privazioni. Malattie, morte. Significa
soffocare la vita di una popolazione per imporle di cambiar
e il suo modello politico e di sviluppo economico con un altro
compatibile con gli interessi dei monopoli capitalistici occidentali.
Significa "armare" altre dirigenze secessioniste.
SE I POPOLI EUROPEI NON FERMERANNO I LORO GOVERNI
La guerra continuerà
L'aggressione alla Jugoslavia, condotta per la prima volta senza nemmeno
la copertura formale del mandato ONU, dimostra che la guerra è ormai
strumento normale dello sviluppo dell'economia capitalista: per le nuove
avventure belliche si stanno riorganizza ndo gli eserciti NATO, ma anche
le nuove forze armate europee e le basi NATO in Italia.
Seguendo l'esempio di dignità e di resistenza alle imposizioni
imperialiste che ci viene dal popolo jugoslavo, che e' riuscito a
ricostruire da solo e in poco tempo uno dei ponti di Novi Sad distrutti
dai bombardamenti, dobbiamo impedire al nostro governo
di continuare questa sporca guerra.
Mobilitiamoci perché
IL GOVERNO ITALIANO SI DISSOCI DALL'APPLICAZIONE DELL'EMBARGO
E RITIRI L'ESERCITO DAL kOSOVO
RAFFORZIAMO I LEGAMI DI SOLIDARIETA' CON IL POPOLO JUGOSLAVO E CON TUTTI
I
POPOLI DEI BALCANI, UNICA GARANZIA PER UNA PACE GIUSTA E DURATURA
NELL'AREA!
SABATO 10 GIUGNO ORE 15.30
PRESIDIO DI CONTROINFORMAZIONE DAVANTI ALLA PREFETTURA
promuovono: Comitato contro la guerra di Sesto San Giovanni,
Coordinamento
Comitati contro la guerra Sud Milano, Associazione Italia-Jugoslavia-
Osservatorio di Milano
Milano, giugno 2000 - fotocopiato in proprio
===
Die Medien als Kriegspartei – oder wie aus 500.000 Toten 2.108 wurden
Film von und anschließende Diskussion mit Malte Olschewski
****************************
Amerlinghaus
7., Stiftgasse 8 im Hof
Freitag, 16. Juni, 18 Uhr 30
****************************
Ohne die tatkräftige Unterstützung der „freien Medien“ wäre der
NATO-Krieg
gegen Jugoslawien nicht möglich gewesen – zumindest darüber sind sich
die
humanitären Bombenleger und ihre Kritiker einig.
Während die Bomben, die angeblich die jugoslawische Armee vernichteten,
bis
zu 2.000 jugoslawische Zivilisten zerrissen, war die Medienfront gegen
Jugoslawien noch intakt – auch als die NATO dutzende jugoslawische
Journalisten durch Bomben tötete, weil diese nicht bereit waren, sich
der
„Medienfreiheit“ unterzuordnen. Überall stellten die Medien die
Ereignisse
im Sinne der Rechtfertigung des westlichen Angriffskrieg dar: Vom
vermutlich
inszenierten Massaker von Racak bis zu Scharpings Fötengrill und seine
nie
aufgefundenen Konzentrationslager. Von Vertriebenenmassen, die ein
vielfaches der Bevölkerung des Kosovo ergaben bis zu Zahlen von
getöteten
Albanern, die von 500.000, auf 100.000 und 10.000 revidiert werden
mussten,
um schließlich auf 2.108 Exhumierte zu sinken (und da sind sowohl
NATO-Opfer
als auch Nichtalbaner enthalten).
Erst jetzt zum Jahrestags des Angriffs – wo es schon zu spät ist –
wurden
massive Zweifel laut. Doch dabei dürfte es sich nicht um eine
grundsätzliche
Haltungsänderung, sondern vielmehr um Ehrenrettung der Medien gehen, um
beim
nächsten Mal wieder die gleiche Rolle spielen zu können.
Malte Olschewski, selbst Fernsehjournalist, hat das gesamte
TV-Rohmaterial
des Krieges gesammelt und zusammen mit Experten analysiert. Er ist Autor
von
zwei Büchern über den Balkan: „Der serbische Mythos“ und „Der Krieg um
den
Kosovo“. Er hat auf Video Beweise für die Manipulation durch vorwiegend
amerikanische Medien. Olschewski veröffentlicht demnächst im Wiener
Braumüller-Verlag sein drittes Buch über den Balkan: „Die geheime
Geschichte
des Krieges in Jugoslawien“.
************
Eine umfangreiche Dokumentation über die letzten Ereignisse im Kosovo
findet
sich auf unserer Netzseite.
****************************
Jugoslawisch-Österreichische Solidaritätsbewegung (JÖSB)
PF 217, A-1040 Wien, Österreich
Tel/Fax +43 1 924 31 61
joesb@...
www.vorstadtzentrum.net/joesb
Kto-Nr. 9282, RB Schwechat, BLZ 32823
===
From: Herman de Tollenaere <hermantl@...>
To: "Globalreflexion" <office@...>
Subject: 11 July Den Bosch [The Netherlands]: peace activists on trial
for
opposing NATO bombs
Date: Thu, 08 Jun 2000 20:03:24 +0200
Sorry: I have to send this again; now with the correct address for the
court house
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On Tuesday 11 July in Den Bosch ['s Hertogenbosch; The Netherlands],
five
peace activists will be on trial for opposing NATO bombs during the 1999
war against Yugoslavia. They cut perimeter barbed wire of Volkel
military
air base, where F 16 aircraft then took off for Kosovo. In all
probability
[the public may not know], there are also still US nuclear bombs at
Volkel
air base.
The case starts Tuesday 11 July , 13.30 o'clock at the "Gerechtshof
[court
house]", Leeghwaterlaan 8 in Den Bosch. The court case is public. So,
other
peace activists are welcome.
Before the case starts, there may be a demonstration in Den Bosch;
however,
this is not certain yet.
Please pass this info on to others.
More info on the case at e-mail address: onkruit@...
Best wishes,
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Herman de Tollenaere
---------------------------------------------------------------------
My Internet site on Asian history and "new" religions:
http://stad.dsl.nl/~hermantl/
See also SIMPOS, information on occult tendencies' impact on society:
http://www.stelling.nl/simpos/simpoeng.htm
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
I documenti che seguono sono stati diffusi sulla mailing list del
Comitato scienziate/i contro la guerra tra il 28 maggio e l'8 giugno
dell'anno 2000.
Per la puntata precedente si veda:
http://www.egroups.com/message/crj-mailinglist/167?&start=158
---
Egregio
presidente di Consiglio
Lei mi deve scusare che la disturbo in un momento cosi' difficile per
Vostro paese.
Sono convinto che i suoi impegni Vi impediscono di occuparvi di
''piccoli'' problemi che
si stanno succedendo in Vostro paese, ma Vi prego di leggere questa
lettera almeno
prima di addormentarvi dentro la Vostra casa bella e pulita.
Egregio Presidente di Consiglio io sono un Rom (zingaro) che in mia
lingua significa
''UOMO'' che dovrebe essere aggettivo per un essere umano, ma dopo
ultimi fatti che
si sono successi nel Vostro paese non mi sento io e il mio popolo di
essere considerati e
trattati come esseri umani. Io credo che lei se non ha vissuto la
seconda guerra
mondiale, almeno ha sentito parlare dei suoi orrori, e sa che cosa
e' successo in quegli anni con noi Rom e gli Ebrei.
Storia si sta ripetendo ma questa volta sotto la protezione della legge
del Vostro stato
dove Lei e' Presidente di Consiglio e responsabile avanti mondo e Dio di
cose che si
stanno succedendo in Vostro paese con il mio popolo. Lei ogni volta
quando parla
avanti telecamere io lo sento e mi chiedo; ''Ma e' vero che Lei non sa
che cosa si sta
succedendo con i Rom in Italia?''.
Non posso credere che Lei non sa degli sgomberi notturni della Polizia e
dei Carabinieri
che si fanno a Roma e che non sa che ancora esiste la gente dentro il
Vostro paese che
vive sui cumuli della immondizia urbana senza acqua, senza luce e senza
bagni, che
sono cose necessarie per sopravvivenza degli esseri umani, ''se i Rom si
possono
considerare cosi''.
Non mi permetto di dubitare che Lei non sappia quanti bambini sono morti
bruciati
dentro le baracche nei campi, e che un collegio di medici specialisti di
tutte malattie
esistenti servirebbero per curare le malattie dei nostri figli che sono
obbligati vivere in
queste condizioni.
Ho sentito che parlava di diritti umani, credo che Lei dovrebbe parlare
di diritti umani
con Avvocato Luigi Lusi e Sindaco di Roma Francesco Rutelli, che mu ha
dato la
delega che si occupa dei problemi dei zingari di Roma, loro due
sicuramente potranno
rispondere perche' sono esperti nei diritti umani, perche' giorno per
giorno li stanno
calpestando.
Questa mia lettera sicuramente non arrivera' nelle Vostre mani, perche'
qualcuno
impedira' il suo arrivo, ma non importa perche' noi Rom siamo abituati
di soffrire e di
subire prepotenze dei veri esseri umani, ma Vi pregerei di dire a
onorevole Jervolino
che guerra in Jugoslavia e in Kosovo ancora non e' finita.
Non voglio dare colpe a nessuno ma Lei sa bene che tutti aerei che hanno
bombardato
il mio paese sono partiti dal Vostro paese.
Ancora una volta mi devo scusare per disturbo e vi porgo distinti saluti
da parte di tutti
quelli che sono nelle condizioni della sopravvivenza nel paese che si
considera quinta
potenza mondiale e si chiama ITALIA.
Goran
---
Per favore come nessuno non vuole aiutarci mandate almeno tramite
internet
questa lettera di testimonianza e che tutti si rendono conto della
verita
e incapacita di un personaggio delegato da comune che sta rovinando
la esistenza di un popolo.
Lusi = Hitler
Ultimi anni a Roma si stanno succedendo strane manovre di razzismo
che ci fa ricordare anni quaranta (seconda guerra mondiale).
Quando Hitler ordino che tutti gli ebrei e zingari dovevano sparire
dalla faccia della terra. Dopo quasi sessanta anni storia si sta
ripetendo
cambiando soltanto nome del protagonista. Fallimento delle politiche
sociali
di comune di Roma, fanno si che sindaco Rutelli doveva trovare soluzioni
per spazzare via un popolo senza guardare in faccia nessuno.
Per svolgere questo lavoro ha scelto persona più adatta secondo lui,
Avv. Luigi Lusi che e una (non) persona senza scrupoli e senza
coscienza,
che svolge la sua tirannia in modo che pure Gestapo mu puo' invidiare
per la efficacia delle azioni razziste contro mio popolo.
Il suo lavoro comprende le deportazioni di un popolo che ha solo una
colpa,
cioe' di essere zingari, ma perche' Avv. Lusi non prende certificati
di nascita e se sa leggere potra' vedere che quasi i tutti bambini
che hanno meno di diciotto anni sono nati in Italia.
Credo che una citta' come Roma e un paese "democratico" come Italia
non dovrebbero permettere personaggi come sindaco Rutelli e Luigi Lusi
di circolare liberi per le strade perche' sono ladri.
Spendere una marea di soldi dei contribuenti Italiani per fare
deportazioni,
al posto di spendere questi soldi per le cure mediche
di tutti quelli bambini che soffrono di bronchite polmonare, meningite
perche' in Roma ci sono mille bambini che soffrono questo male.
Per incapacita' di svolgere il suo lavoro credo che sarebbe meglio
che Avv. Lusi va a casa sua, perché non ha capito nulla su di noi,
credo pure che tempi di (non) dialogo e' finito e che
si deve scendere in piazza per difendere unica cosa
a quale ci tengono tutti: la libertà di esistere.
Goran
---
Questo il testo
inviato ai giornali dopo gli sgomberi
di Sabato notte nei campi Rom.
Dimissioni di Lusi, per una nuova politica verso il popolo Rom
''Non vi preoccupate, le roulotte sono di loro proprietà, nessuno gliele
toccaŠ''.
Questo ci prometteva, alle 4 di mattina di domenica, durante lo sgombero
del campo
nomadi
di Vasca Navale, Luigi Lusi, delegato del sindaco per il Campo di
Casilino 700,
di fronte agli operatori ARCI, ad un consigliere dell'XI Circoscrizione,
vigili, polizia e
guardia
di finanza. Parola di Boy Scout, lui, ex militante FGCI, ex dirigente
dell'AGESCI,
assicurava che le roulotte sarebbero andate in un deposito e i
proprietari, Rom,
avrebbero potuto riprenderle. La mattina, alle 9, le roulotte erano
invece state distrutte
con le ruspe, schiacciate con tutto quello che vi era dentro, vestiti,
mobilio, utensili.
Circa 80 Rom, donne, bambini, uomini, senza un posto per dormire.
Questo e' solo uno degli esiti della nottata brava di Luigi Lusi che,
mobilitando
qualche centinaio di poliziotti, ha ''semi-svuotato'' due campi,
Muratella e via Candoni
(''prendete le roulotte e andate via'', ''dove volete ma via'') ed ha
tentato di fare
altrettanto
con i Rom che da anni vivono ad Arco di Travertino, senza riuscirvi per
la mobilitazione
di circa trecento tra rappresentanti di associazioni, Centri Sociali e
abitanti del
quartiere.
Responsabile di sgomberi arbitrari, della divisione dei nuclei
familiari. Responsabile,
ancora,
dell'operazione alla Giustiniana, in XIX circoscrizione, 10 giorni di
blocchi stradali,
fiato alle destre e polemiche per un campo che non si poteva fare, Luigi
Lusi e' il
simbolo
di una politica che usa i Rom come carne da macello sull'altare
dell'immagine di
''Roma bene''.
Certo, non e' l'unico responsabile, lo e' anche il Sindaco che ha scelto
come delegato
un avvocato che non sa nulla di Rom, ne' di urbanistica e, senzadubbio
non sa
nemmeno
dove sta di casa l'umanita'. Responsabile e' anche un assessorato alle
politiche sociali,
che negli ultimi anni non ha dato alcuna risposta al problema abitativo
dei 5000 Rom
presenti a Roma, ma, Luigi Lusi e' l'espressione peggiore
dell'incompetenza,
dell'arroganza del potere che considera le persone pacchi da spostare,
emergenze
da risolvere con la polizia e le ruspe. Per questo ne chiediamo le
dimissioni immediate,
come piccolo segnale alla citta', come piccola luce in grado di farci
intravedere
la possibilità di soluzioni umane e giuste attraverso il rispetto dei
diritti universali
degli individui. Perche', ancora una volta, non ci sommerga la barbarie.
Massimiliano Taggi
Responsabile Associazionismo
P.R.C. - Federazione di Roma
---
Di nuovo un'operazione maldestra dell'avvocato Lusi.
Di nuovo centinaia di agenti e decine di mezzi
mobilitati in piena notte per ''aggiustare''
la situazione dei campi rom.
Di nuovo famiglie svegliate traumaticamente con l'ordine
di lasciare il campo, senza preavviso.
Di nuovo terrorismo. E un'ulteriore eloquente dimostrazione
dell'incapacita' del delegato del sindaco Rutelli
di risolvere dignitosamente il problema del Casilino 700.
Questa notte due campi (Atac e Vasca navale) sono stati sgomberati,
distruggendo gli averi dei rom. Ancora una volta le persone sono state
trattate al pari di oggetti e intere famiglie trasferite
arbitrariamente, contro la loro volonta'.
Tuttavia, di fronte alla recrudescenza delle politiche repressive
nella citta' di Roma la mobilitazione in difesa dei diritti
cresce e si qualifica. Stanotte un presidio di 300 persone
ha impedito che i 45 rom dell'Arco di Travertino (fra i quali
30 bambini) venissero espulsi dalle abitazioni in cui vivono
da trent'anni e abbandonati in mezzo alla strada.
Ancora una volta, come a Tor de' Cenci, una tempestiva mobilitazione
di base ha permesso di contenere la brutalita' delle azioni
decise dall'avvocato Lusi, che mostra, tra l'altro, di non
tenere in nessun conto le linee programmatiche espresse
dall'insieme del Consiglio Comunale.
Questo ennesimo attacco si iscrive in un quadro inequivocabile:
lager mascherati da centri di accoglienza per immigrati,
una citta' confiscata dal moralismo vaticano che arriva
a cancellare il diritto di esprimere la propria personalita',
l'inasprimento di politiche proibizioniste che aggravano
una gia' insostenibile situazione di sovraffollamento
delle carceri.
Si tratta di scelte pericolose, che precludono ogni prospettiva
di convivenza e di reale progresso. Chiediamo quindi:
1) le dimissioni dell'avvocato Lusi, le cui iniziative stanno
irrimediabilmente compromettendo un lavoro di anni e alimentano
un clima persecutorio nei confronti del popolo rom;
2) che siano rispettate la Delibera 31 del '99 e l'Ordine del giorno
del Consiglio Comunale del 16 marzo 2000 e che, di conseguenza,
il Consiglio Comunale prenda una posizione precisa e ponga fine
alle politiche repressive nei confronti delle minoranze, favorendo
i processi di integrazione e convivenza che si sviluppano in citta'.
Capodarco
A.R.C.I. Solidarieta' Lazio
Coordinamento contro le guerre - Universita' di Rom
C.S.P.S. - Comitato Straniero per Stranieri
C.S.O.A. Forte Prenestino, La Strada, Spartaco
A.R.G. - Ass.ne per l'amicizia tra rom e gage'
Rifondazione Comunista - Federazione di Roma
O.R.M.A. - Osservatorio rifugiati e migranti
Control / Alt
ISKIDA
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
Comitato scienziate/i contro la guerra tra il 28 maggio e l'8 giugno
dell'anno 2000.
Per la puntata precedente si veda:
http://www.egroups.com/message/crj-mailinglist/167?&start=158
---
Egregio
presidente di Consiglio
Lei mi deve scusare che la disturbo in un momento cosi' difficile per
Vostro paese.
Sono convinto che i suoi impegni Vi impediscono di occuparvi di
''piccoli'' problemi che
si stanno succedendo in Vostro paese, ma Vi prego di leggere questa
lettera almeno
prima di addormentarvi dentro la Vostra casa bella e pulita.
Egregio Presidente di Consiglio io sono un Rom (zingaro) che in mia
lingua significa
''UOMO'' che dovrebe essere aggettivo per un essere umano, ma dopo
ultimi fatti che
si sono successi nel Vostro paese non mi sento io e il mio popolo di
essere considerati e
trattati come esseri umani. Io credo che lei se non ha vissuto la
seconda guerra
mondiale, almeno ha sentito parlare dei suoi orrori, e sa che cosa
e' successo in quegli anni con noi Rom e gli Ebrei.
Storia si sta ripetendo ma questa volta sotto la protezione della legge
del Vostro stato
dove Lei e' Presidente di Consiglio e responsabile avanti mondo e Dio di
cose che si
stanno succedendo in Vostro paese con il mio popolo. Lei ogni volta
quando parla
avanti telecamere io lo sento e mi chiedo; ''Ma e' vero che Lei non sa
che cosa si sta
succedendo con i Rom in Italia?''.
Non posso credere che Lei non sa degli sgomberi notturni della Polizia e
dei Carabinieri
che si fanno a Roma e che non sa che ancora esiste la gente dentro il
Vostro paese che
vive sui cumuli della immondizia urbana senza acqua, senza luce e senza
bagni, che
sono cose necessarie per sopravvivenza degli esseri umani, ''se i Rom si
possono
considerare cosi''.
Non mi permetto di dubitare che Lei non sappia quanti bambini sono morti
bruciati
dentro le baracche nei campi, e che un collegio di medici specialisti di
tutte malattie
esistenti servirebbero per curare le malattie dei nostri figli che sono
obbligati vivere in
queste condizioni.
Ho sentito che parlava di diritti umani, credo che Lei dovrebbe parlare
di diritti umani
con Avvocato Luigi Lusi e Sindaco di Roma Francesco Rutelli, che mu ha
dato la
delega che si occupa dei problemi dei zingari di Roma, loro due
sicuramente potranno
rispondere perche' sono esperti nei diritti umani, perche' giorno per
giorno li stanno
calpestando.
Questa mia lettera sicuramente non arrivera' nelle Vostre mani, perche'
qualcuno
impedira' il suo arrivo, ma non importa perche' noi Rom siamo abituati
di soffrire e di
subire prepotenze dei veri esseri umani, ma Vi pregerei di dire a
onorevole Jervolino
che guerra in Jugoslavia e in Kosovo ancora non e' finita.
Non voglio dare colpe a nessuno ma Lei sa bene che tutti aerei che hanno
bombardato
il mio paese sono partiti dal Vostro paese.
Ancora una volta mi devo scusare per disturbo e vi porgo distinti saluti
da parte di tutti
quelli che sono nelle condizioni della sopravvivenza nel paese che si
considera quinta
potenza mondiale e si chiama ITALIA.
Goran
---
Per favore come nessuno non vuole aiutarci mandate almeno tramite
internet
questa lettera di testimonianza e che tutti si rendono conto della
verita
e incapacita di un personaggio delegato da comune che sta rovinando
la esistenza di un popolo.
Lusi = Hitler
Ultimi anni a Roma si stanno succedendo strane manovre di razzismo
che ci fa ricordare anni quaranta (seconda guerra mondiale).
Quando Hitler ordino che tutti gli ebrei e zingari dovevano sparire
dalla faccia della terra. Dopo quasi sessanta anni storia si sta
ripetendo
cambiando soltanto nome del protagonista. Fallimento delle politiche
sociali
di comune di Roma, fanno si che sindaco Rutelli doveva trovare soluzioni
per spazzare via un popolo senza guardare in faccia nessuno.
Per svolgere questo lavoro ha scelto persona più adatta secondo lui,
Avv. Luigi Lusi che e una (non) persona senza scrupoli e senza
coscienza,
che svolge la sua tirannia in modo che pure Gestapo mu puo' invidiare
per la efficacia delle azioni razziste contro mio popolo.
Il suo lavoro comprende le deportazioni di un popolo che ha solo una
colpa,
cioe' di essere zingari, ma perche' Avv. Lusi non prende certificati
di nascita e se sa leggere potra' vedere che quasi i tutti bambini
che hanno meno di diciotto anni sono nati in Italia.
Credo che una citta' come Roma e un paese "democratico" come Italia
non dovrebbero permettere personaggi come sindaco Rutelli e Luigi Lusi
di circolare liberi per le strade perche' sono ladri.
Spendere una marea di soldi dei contribuenti Italiani per fare
deportazioni,
al posto di spendere questi soldi per le cure mediche
di tutti quelli bambini che soffrono di bronchite polmonare, meningite
perche' in Roma ci sono mille bambini che soffrono questo male.
Per incapacita' di svolgere il suo lavoro credo che sarebbe meglio
che Avv. Lusi va a casa sua, perché non ha capito nulla su di noi,
credo pure che tempi di (non) dialogo e' finito e che
si deve scendere in piazza per difendere unica cosa
a quale ci tengono tutti: la libertà di esistere.
Goran
---
Questo il testo
inviato ai giornali dopo gli sgomberi
di Sabato notte nei campi Rom.
Dimissioni di Lusi, per una nuova politica verso il popolo Rom
''Non vi preoccupate, le roulotte sono di loro proprietà, nessuno gliele
toccaŠ''.
Questo ci prometteva, alle 4 di mattina di domenica, durante lo sgombero
del campo
nomadi
di Vasca Navale, Luigi Lusi, delegato del sindaco per il Campo di
Casilino 700,
di fronte agli operatori ARCI, ad un consigliere dell'XI Circoscrizione,
vigili, polizia e
guardia
di finanza. Parola di Boy Scout, lui, ex militante FGCI, ex dirigente
dell'AGESCI,
assicurava che le roulotte sarebbero andate in un deposito e i
proprietari, Rom,
avrebbero potuto riprenderle. La mattina, alle 9, le roulotte erano
invece state distrutte
con le ruspe, schiacciate con tutto quello che vi era dentro, vestiti,
mobilio, utensili.
Circa 80 Rom, donne, bambini, uomini, senza un posto per dormire.
Questo e' solo uno degli esiti della nottata brava di Luigi Lusi che,
mobilitando
qualche centinaio di poliziotti, ha ''semi-svuotato'' due campi,
Muratella e via Candoni
(''prendete le roulotte e andate via'', ''dove volete ma via'') ed ha
tentato di fare
altrettanto
con i Rom che da anni vivono ad Arco di Travertino, senza riuscirvi per
la mobilitazione
di circa trecento tra rappresentanti di associazioni, Centri Sociali e
abitanti del
quartiere.
Responsabile di sgomberi arbitrari, della divisione dei nuclei
familiari. Responsabile,
ancora,
dell'operazione alla Giustiniana, in XIX circoscrizione, 10 giorni di
blocchi stradali,
fiato alle destre e polemiche per un campo che non si poteva fare, Luigi
Lusi e' il
simbolo
di una politica che usa i Rom come carne da macello sull'altare
dell'immagine di
''Roma bene''.
Certo, non e' l'unico responsabile, lo e' anche il Sindaco che ha scelto
come delegato
un avvocato che non sa nulla di Rom, ne' di urbanistica e, senzadubbio
non sa
nemmeno
dove sta di casa l'umanita'. Responsabile e' anche un assessorato alle
politiche sociali,
che negli ultimi anni non ha dato alcuna risposta al problema abitativo
dei 5000 Rom
presenti a Roma, ma, Luigi Lusi e' l'espressione peggiore
dell'incompetenza,
dell'arroganza del potere che considera le persone pacchi da spostare,
emergenze
da risolvere con la polizia e le ruspe. Per questo ne chiediamo le
dimissioni immediate,
come piccolo segnale alla citta', come piccola luce in grado di farci
intravedere
la possibilità di soluzioni umane e giuste attraverso il rispetto dei
diritti universali
degli individui. Perche', ancora una volta, non ci sommerga la barbarie.
Massimiliano Taggi
Responsabile Associazionismo
P.R.C. - Federazione di Roma
---
Di nuovo un'operazione maldestra dell'avvocato Lusi.
Di nuovo centinaia di agenti e decine di mezzi
mobilitati in piena notte per ''aggiustare''
la situazione dei campi rom.
Di nuovo famiglie svegliate traumaticamente con l'ordine
di lasciare il campo, senza preavviso.
Di nuovo terrorismo. E un'ulteriore eloquente dimostrazione
dell'incapacita' del delegato del sindaco Rutelli
di risolvere dignitosamente il problema del Casilino 700.
Questa notte due campi (Atac e Vasca navale) sono stati sgomberati,
distruggendo gli averi dei rom. Ancora una volta le persone sono state
trattate al pari di oggetti e intere famiglie trasferite
arbitrariamente, contro la loro volonta'.
Tuttavia, di fronte alla recrudescenza delle politiche repressive
nella citta' di Roma la mobilitazione in difesa dei diritti
cresce e si qualifica. Stanotte un presidio di 300 persone
ha impedito che i 45 rom dell'Arco di Travertino (fra i quali
30 bambini) venissero espulsi dalle abitazioni in cui vivono
da trent'anni e abbandonati in mezzo alla strada.
Ancora una volta, come a Tor de' Cenci, una tempestiva mobilitazione
di base ha permesso di contenere la brutalita' delle azioni
decise dall'avvocato Lusi, che mostra, tra l'altro, di non
tenere in nessun conto le linee programmatiche espresse
dall'insieme del Consiglio Comunale.
Questo ennesimo attacco si iscrive in un quadro inequivocabile:
lager mascherati da centri di accoglienza per immigrati,
una citta' confiscata dal moralismo vaticano che arriva
a cancellare il diritto di esprimere la propria personalita',
l'inasprimento di politiche proibizioniste che aggravano
una gia' insostenibile situazione di sovraffollamento
delle carceri.
Si tratta di scelte pericolose, che precludono ogni prospettiva
di convivenza e di reale progresso. Chiediamo quindi:
1) le dimissioni dell'avvocato Lusi, le cui iniziative stanno
irrimediabilmente compromettendo un lavoro di anni e alimentano
un clima persecutorio nei confronti del popolo rom;
2) che siano rispettate la Delibera 31 del '99 e l'Ordine del giorno
del Consiglio Comunale del 16 marzo 2000 e che, di conseguenza,
il Consiglio Comunale prenda una posizione precisa e ponga fine
alle politiche repressive nei confronti delle minoranze, favorendo
i processi di integrazione e convivenza che si sviluppano in citta'.
Capodarco
A.R.C.I. Solidarieta' Lazio
Coordinamento contro le guerre - Universita' di Rom
C.S.P.S. - Comitato Straniero per Stranieri
C.S.O.A. Forte Prenestino, La Strada, Spartaco
A.R.G. - Ass.ne per l'amicizia tra rom e gage'
Rifondazione Comunista - Federazione di Roma
O.R.M.A. - Osservatorio rifugiati e migranti
Control / Alt
ISKIDA
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
"PRIMA DI SNIFFARE LA COCAINA CHIEDO SEMPRE CONSIGLIO ALLA NONNA"
Nato, la difesa di Clark
"Prima di bombardare consultavo gli avvocati"
L'ex comandante della NATO rivela l'espediente usato per non violare le
leggi internazionali durante i raid sulla Serbia
dal nostro corrispondente ARTURO ZAMPAGLIONE
(La Repubblica 7/6/2000)
>
> Questa lista per la distribuzione delle informazioni
> # e' gestita dalla Sezione Italiana di Amnesty International.
> # Per ulteriori informazioni potete rivolgervi a stampa-owner@...
> # Riguardo al CONTENUTO dei comunicati, potete contattare press@...
>
> I CRIMINI DELLA NATO IN SERBIA E IN KOSOVO
>
> 'La NATO ha in piu' occasioni violato i principi umanitari da
> applicare in ogni conflitto armato'. Questo e', in sostanza, il
> messaggio contenuto in un rapporto che Amnesty International ha
> divulgato oggi, a un anno di distanza dalla fine dei bombardamenti
> della NATO sulla Repubblica Federale della Jugoslavia. 'Il non aver
> rispettato le regole fondamentali sancite nelle convenzioni di
> Ginevra del 1949, ha causato la morte di numerosi civili', dichiara
> Amnesty International.
>
> Il rapporto, dal titolo "Danni collaterali" o Uccisioni illegittime?
> contiene l'analisi dettagliata di eventi in cui le Forze Alleate del
> Patto Atlantico hanno agito senza tenere conto del diritto umanitario
> internazionale nel selezionare i bersagli e scegliere i modi con cui
> condurre gli attacchi. Tra le norme vi e' la proibizione di qualsiasi
> attacco diretto contro persone o strutture civili, degli attacchi
> condotti in modo da non distinguere obiettivi civili da obiettivi
> militari, e di quegli attacchi che - seppur condotti contro obiettivi
> militari legittimi - comportano un impatto sproporzionato sui civili.
>
> 'L'attacco alla sede centrale della televisione e radio di stato
> serba, avvenuta il 23 aprile '99, e' senza dubbio un crimine di
> guerra', e' scritto nel rapporto. 'Uno strumento di propaganda non
> puo' essere considerato un obiettivo militare'. Amnesty International
> fa inoltre notare che tale attacco e' stato sproporzionato, avendo
> causato la morte di sedici civili con l'unico risultato di
> interrompere le trasmissioni per poco piu' di tre ore.
>
> Il rapporto e' basato sulla raccolta di testimonianze e sull'analisi
> dettagliata dei pronunciamenti ufficiali della NATO nonche' di vario
> materiale prodotto da altre associazioni non governative indipendenti.
> Particolarmente importante e' stato anche l'incontro di una
> delegazione di Amnesty International con vertici della NATO avvenuto
> il 14 febbraio scorso.
>
> Il numero dei civili morti durante le campagne di bombardamento aereo
> non e' noto con esattezza. Le fonti della repubblica Federale
> Jugoslava non sono attendibili. Associazioni per i diritti umani e
> umanitarie stimano gli eventi in cui sono stati colpiti dei civili in
> circa novanta e i morti complessivi in circa cinquecento.
>
> 'Ma il punto non e' confrontare il numero dei civili uccisi dalla
> NATO con quelli uccisi dalle altre fazioni, oppure con i civili
> uccisi in guerre precedenti', ha dichiarato Daniele Scaglione,
> presidente della Sezione Italiana di Amnesty International, 'il punto
> e' che molte di queste persone sarebbero oggi ancora vive, se la NATO
> avesse rispettato le regole internazionali sui conflitti armati'.
>
> Tra i principi imposti dal diritto umanitario internazionale vi e'
> quello secondo cui la sicurezza dei civili dovrebbe sempre essere
> posta come prioritaria, rispetto a quella dei militari. Ancora, le
> convenzioni di Ginevra sanciscono il dovere di sospendere un attacco
> ad un obiettivo militare, se si verifica la possibilita' di colpire
> dei civili. Durante i bombardamenti in Kosovo e Serbia, le forze NATO
> hanno sistematicamente violato questi principi. In particolare,
> durante le prime azioni, per ridurre la possibilita' di essere
> colpiti, gli aerei della NATO volavano ad altezze di circa 4.500
> metri, dalle quali, per stessa ammissione dei responsabili NATO, e'
> possibile distinguere un obiettivo militare da uno civile, ma non e'
> possibile verificare se nei pressi di questo obiettivo vi siano dei
> civili.
>
> In diversi attacchi, inclusi quelli al ponte di Grdelica del 12
> aprile, al ponte di Lunane il 1 maggio, al ponte di Varvarin il 30
> maggio, le forze NATO non hanno sospeso la propria azione, anche dopo
> essersi resi conto che avevano colpito dei civili. In altri casi, tra
> cui gli attacchi contro carovane di profughi a Djakovica il 14 April e
> Korisa il 13 maggio, le forze NATO hanno agito senza valutare
> preventivamente le proprie azioni.
>
> La NATO e gli stati che ne fanno parte non si sono mai adoperati in
> modo adeguato per far luce sulle responsabilita' nei vari eventi che
> hanno causato la morte di civili, eccezion fatta per il bombardamento
> dell'ambasciata cinese in Belgrado.
>
> Il rapporto mette in luce anche alcuni problemi generali che
> riguardano la possibilita' della NATO di agire coerentemente in
> difesa dei diritti umani. I paesi che fanno parte dell'Alleanza
> aderiscono in modo differente a diversi strumenti del diritto
> internazionale e gli stessi vertici della NATO non sono in grado di
> specificare quali siano le leggi di guerra che, invece, piu' volte
> han dichiarato di rispettare. Ancora, il meccanismo decisionale
> all'interno della NATO e' piuttosto complesso e impedisce di risalire
> alle reali responsabilita' per i singoli casi.
>
> Alla luce di quanto evidenziato nel suo rapporto, Amnesty
> International, pur ricordando che e' dovere di ogni stato aderente
> alla NATO di investigare seriamente sui crimini compiuti dalle
> proprie forze armate, ha accolto con preoccupazione le notizie di
> qualche giorno fa secondo le quali il tribunale ad hoc per la ex
> jugoslavia avrebbe deciso di non proseguire le indagini sulle
> violazioni del diritto umanitario che sarebbero state commesse dalle
> forze NATO.
> FINE DEL COMUNICATO
>
> Roma, 7 giugno 2000
> Ufficio Stampa
> Amnesty International
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
Nato, la difesa di Clark
"Prima di bombardare consultavo gli avvocati"
L'ex comandante della NATO rivela l'espediente usato per non violare le
leggi internazionali durante i raid sulla Serbia
dal nostro corrispondente ARTURO ZAMPAGLIONE
(La Repubblica 7/6/2000)
>
> Questa lista per la distribuzione delle informazioni
> # e' gestita dalla Sezione Italiana di Amnesty International.
> # Per ulteriori informazioni potete rivolgervi a stampa-owner@...
> # Riguardo al CONTENUTO dei comunicati, potete contattare press@...
>
> I CRIMINI DELLA NATO IN SERBIA E IN KOSOVO
>
> 'La NATO ha in piu' occasioni violato i principi umanitari da
> applicare in ogni conflitto armato'. Questo e', in sostanza, il
> messaggio contenuto in un rapporto che Amnesty International ha
> divulgato oggi, a un anno di distanza dalla fine dei bombardamenti
> della NATO sulla Repubblica Federale della Jugoslavia. 'Il non aver
> rispettato le regole fondamentali sancite nelle convenzioni di
> Ginevra del 1949, ha causato la morte di numerosi civili', dichiara
> Amnesty International.
>
> Il rapporto, dal titolo "Danni collaterali" o Uccisioni illegittime?
> contiene l'analisi dettagliata di eventi in cui le Forze Alleate del
> Patto Atlantico hanno agito senza tenere conto del diritto umanitario
> internazionale nel selezionare i bersagli e scegliere i modi con cui
> condurre gli attacchi. Tra le norme vi e' la proibizione di qualsiasi
> attacco diretto contro persone o strutture civili, degli attacchi
> condotti in modo da non distinguere obiettivi civili da obiettivi
> militari, e di quegli attacchi che - seppur condotti contro obiettivi
> militari legittimi - comportano un impatto sproporzionato sui civili.
>
> 'L'attacco alla sede centrale della televisione e radio di stato
> serba, avvenuta il 23 aprile '99, e' senza dubbio un crimine di
> guerra', e' scritto nel rapporto. 'Uno strumento di propaganda non
> puo' essere considerato un obiettivo militare'. Amnesty International
> fa inoltre notare che tale attacco e' stato sproporzionato, avendo
> causato la morte di sedici civili con l'unico risultato di
> interrompere le trasmissioni per poco piu' di tre ore.
>
> Il rapporto e' basato sulla raccolta di testimonianze e sull'analisi
> dettagliata dei pronunciamenti ufficiali della NATO nonche' di vario
> materiale prodotto da altre associazioni non governative indipendenti.
> Particolarmente importante e' stato anche l'incontro di una
> delegazione di Amnesty International con vertici della NATO avvenuto
> il 14 febbraio scorso.
>
> Il numero dei civili morti durante le campagne di bombardamento aereo
> non e' noto con esattezza. Le fonti della repubblica Federale
> Jugoslava non sono attendibili. Associazioni per i diritti umani e
> umanitarie stimano gli eventi in cui sono stati colpiti dei civili in
> circa novanta e i morti complessivi in circa cinquecento.
>
> 'Ma il punto non e' confrontare il numero dei civili uccisi dalla
> NATO con quelli uccisi dalle altre fazioni, oppure con i civili
> uccisi in guerre precedenti', ha dichiarato Daniele Scaglione,
> presidente della Sezione Italiana di Amnesty International, 'il punto
> e' che molte di queste persone sarebbero oggi ancora vive, se la NATO
> avesse rispettato le regole internazionali sui conflitti armati'.
>
> Tra i principi imposti dal diritto umanitario internazionale vi e'
> quello secondo cui la sicurezza dei civili dovrebbe sempre essere
> posta come prioritaria, rispetto a quella dei militari. Ancora, le
> convenzioni di Ginevra sanciscono il dovere di sospendere un attacco
> ad un obiettivo militare, se si verifica la possibilita' di colpire
> dei civili. Durante i bombardamenti in Kosovo e Serbia, le forze NATO
> hanno sistematicamente violato questi principi. In particolare,
> durante le prime azioni, per ridurre la possibilita' di essere
> colpiti, gli aerei della NATO volavano ad altezze di circa 4.500
> metri, dalle quali, per stessa ammissione dei responsabili NATO, e'
> possibile distinguere un obiettivo militare da uno civile, ma non e'
> possibile verificare se nei pressi di questo obiettivo vi siano dei
> civili.
>
> In diversi attacchi, inclusi quelli al ponte di Grdelica del 12
> aprile, al ponte di Lunane il 1 maggio, al ponte di Varvarin il 30
> maggio, le forze NATO non hanno sospeso la propria azione, anche dopo
> essersi resi conto che avevano colpito dei civili. In altri casi, tra
> cui gli attacchi contro carovane di profughi a Djakovica il 14 April e
> Korisa il 13 maggio, le forze NATO hanno agito senza valutare
> preventivamente le proprie azioni.
>
> La NATO e gli stati che ne fanno parte non si sono mai adoperati in
> modo adeguato per far luce sulle responsabilita' nei vari eventi che
> hanno causato la morte di civili, eccezion fatta per il bombardamento
> dell'ambasciata cinese in Belgrado.
>
> Il rapporto mette in luce anche alcuni problemi generali che
> riguardano la possibilita' della NATO di agire coerentemente in
> difesa dei diritti umani. I paesi che fanno parte dell'Alleanza
> aderiscono in modo differente a diversi strumenti del diritto
> internazionale e gli stessi vertici della NATO non sono in grado di
> specificare quali siano le leggi di guerra che, invece, piu' volte
> han dichiarato di rispettare. Ancora, il meccanismo decisionale
> all'interno della NATO e' piuttosto complesso e impedisce di risalire
> alle reali responsabilita' per i singoli casi.
>
> Alla luce di quanto evidenziato nel suo rapporto, Amnesty
> International, pur ricordando che e' dovere di ogni stato aderente
> alla NATO di investigare seriamente sui crimini compiuti dalle
> proprie forze armate, ha accolto con preoccupazione le notizie di
> qualche giorno fa secondo le quali il tribunale ad hoc per la ex
> jugoslavia avrebbe deciso di non proseguire le indagini sulle
> violazioni del diritto umanitario che sarebbero state commesse dalle
> forze NATO.
> FINE DEL COMUNICATO
>
> Roma, 7 giugno 2000
> Ufficio Stampa
> Amnesty International
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
COMUNICATO del Governo della RFJ in occasione del primo anniversario
della fine dell'aggressione della NATO alla RF di Jugoslavia e
dell'approvazione della Risoluzione 1244 del Consiglio di Sicurezza;
MEMORANDUM del Governo Federale sull'attuazione della Risoluzione 1244
del Consiglio di Sicurezza
---
STATEMENT OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
The Federal Government stated that the brutal aggression by
nineteen
Member States of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), led by
the
United States, against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was an act
contrary
to international law and a crime against peace and humanity. The
military
aggression ended with the adoption of United Nations Security Council
resolution 1244 (1999) on 10 June 1999. The adoption of this resolution
was
preceded by the acceptance of the Ahtisaari-Chernomyrdin document and
the
signing of the Military Technical Agreement of Kumanovo.
In this way, the settlement of the problem of Kosovo and
Metohija was
reverted back to the world Organization, i.e. to the Security Council,
as the
sole and legitimate authority for maintaining peace and security. The
Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia thus demonstrated its confidence in the United
Nations
and agreed to the Security Council resolution whose essential provisions
envisaged full respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of
the FR
of Yugoslavia and demanded cooperation with the Yugoslav authorities in
the
discharge of the mandate entrusted to international security and civil
presences.
However, the Federal Government noted that one year after KFOR
and
UNMIK, headed by Bernard Kouchner, were deployed in Kosovo and Metohija,
they
had systematically violated their mandate under Security Council
resolution
1244 (1999) and obstructed its consistent implementation, thus
demonstrating
that they were neither capable nor willing to establish order and
personal and
property safety for all inhabitants of Kosovo and Metohija, or to
respect the
territorial integrity and sovereignty of our country. They have
completely
betrayed the confidence placed in them.
Following the deployment of UNMIK and KFOR, Kosovo and Metohija
has
been
turned into a base of organized international crime, illicit trafficking
in
drugs and arms, white slavery and money laundering. It is still a
recruitment
centre for terrorists. UNMIK and KFOR have openly become accomplices and
directly responsible for the ethnic cleansing and protracted genocide of
Serbs,
Muslims, Turks and non-Albanians in this Province.
The Federal Government considered that the Security Council, in
view of
its responsibility under the Charter, has to face the following facts.
During
the military and Civil presences of the United Nations and since they
took full
responsibility for the situation in the Province 5,000 terrorist attacks
have
been carried out. More than 1,000 people have been killed and over 940
abducted. About 360,000 Serbs, Muslims, Roma, Turks, Goranci, Egyptians
and
other non-Albanians have been driven from their homes. Eighty-six
medieval
places of worship and cultural and historic sites of inestimable value
have
been destroyed. More than 250,000 foreigners, mostly citizens of Albania
and
Macedonia, have illegally crossed the State border of the FR of
Yugoslavia and
stayed in the Province. The terrorist "Kosovo Liberation Army", which is
an
armed wing of the Albanian narco-mafia and which has allegedly been
transformed
into the so-called "Kosovo Protection Corps", continues with its terror
and
ethnic cleansing, which is evidence that it has not been demilitarized,
disarmed or disbanded but that it has been acting under the auspices of
UNMIK
and KFOR and with their direct assistance and under the direction of the
NATO
alliance.
The failure of the UNMIK and KFOR Mission to protect the basic
human
rights of the inhabitants, for whose security they took responsibility,
as well
as to preserve the multi-ethnic, multi-religious and multi-cultural
character
of Kosovo and Metohija, is more than evident.
The Government assessed that the systematic violation of
Security
Council resolution 1244 (1999) had prevented the launching of the
political
process of settling the status of the Province within the Republic of
Serbia
and the FR of Yugoslavia, as set out in resolution 1244 (1999).
The Federal Government insisted, in accordance with resolution
1244
(1999), on an immediate return and deployment of VJ and MUP personnel
with a
view to ensuring full protection of the internationally recognized
borders of
the FR of Yugoslavia, on restoring the functioning of the legitimate
Provincial
and local administration as well as the functioning of all essential
public
services and on taking all measures and guarantees for a safe and
unimpeded
return of all expelled and displaced persons. Parallel with the
restoration of
peace, order and personal and property safety for all inhabitants of the
Province, conditions will be created for the start of the process of the
political resolution of problems in Kosovo and Metohija within the
autonomy of
this Serbian province as an inseparable part of the constitutional,
legal and
economic system of the Republic of Serbia that would guarantee the
multi-cultural, multi-religious and multi-ethnic character of the
Province and
full equality of all citizens.
The arguments, evidence and facts supporting all the above
assessments
of the Federal Government are contained in its Memorandum on the
implementation
of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) that it forwarded to the
Security
Council of the United Nations with a request that it be published as a
document
of the United Nations.
In view of all this, the Federal Government demanded that the
Security
Council of the United Nations:
- declare null and void all acts and decisions taken by Head of
UNMIK
Bernard Kouchner, contrary to Security Council resolution 1244 (1999);
- condemn in the strongest terms, put an end to the activity of
Head of
UNMIK Bernard Kouchner and withdraw from Kosovo and Metohija the forces
of
UNMIK and KFOR, who are directly responsible for the systematic
violation of
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) and for countless loss of life,
untold
suffering of the Serbian and other non-Albanian population and for the
damage
inflicted by Kosovo Albanian terrorists in the presence of tens of
thousands of
KFOR and UNMIK members;
- urgently take all necessary measures to ensure full and
consistent
implementation of its resolution 1244 (1999);
- most strongly condemn continued NATO aggression against the FR
of
Yugoslavia through the maintenance of the illegal system of sanctions
and
embargoes imposed by NATO Member States, through constant attempts at
undermining the FR of Yugoslavia and through material, political and
media
support for the Albanian separatists and terrorists in Kosovo and
Metohija,
whose activities, in conjunction with the obstruction of UNMIK and KFOR
in the
implementation of resolution 1244 (1999), are aimed at the
destabilization and
breaking up of the territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia, at
reshaping
internationally recognized borders and, therefore, at causing widespread
instability and conflict in the region, with far-reaching negative
implications
for peace and security in the Balkan region;
- take all necessary measures to compensate for the damage and
other
losses inflicted on the population, economy and cultural heritage of
Kosovo and
Metohija by UNMIK and KFOR and by the terrorist and criminal gangs they
are
supporting.
MEMORANDUM OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE FEDERAL
REPUBLIC OF YUGOSLAVIA ON THE IMPLEMENTATION
OF SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1244 (1999)
OF 10 JUNE 1999
I. FAILURE OF THE INTERNATIONAL MISSION UNDER THE
AUSPICES OF THE UNITED NATIONS IN KOSOVO
AND METOHIJA
1. Sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic
of
Yugoslavia over Kosovo and Metohija are inviolable and final: Security
Council
resolution 1244 (1999), the Military Technical Agreement and the
Chernomyrdin-Ahtisaari document have unambiguously reaffirmed the
sovereignty
and territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia in Kosovo and Metohija
(preambular para 10; Annex 2, para 8).
The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia
have
carried out all their obligations under Security Council resolution 1244
(1999)
and the Military Technical Agreement.
2. Systematic non-implementation and flagrant violation of
Security
Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the Military-Technical Agreement by
KFOR and
UNMIK: In the past year of their mandate in the southern Serbian
Province, KFOR
and UNMIK have consciously avoided to implement Security Council
resolution
1244 (1999) and the Military Technical Agreement or have deliberately
and
grossly breached them, in violation of the sovereignty and territorial
integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia. They have
thus
discredited themselves as impartial and well-meaning international
trouble
shooters having the mandate of the world Organization. Such an attitude
on the
part of KFOR and UNMIK, as well as the Security Council of the United
Nations,
as the body with primary responsibility for a consistent implementation
of its
resolution 1244 and related documents, are the underlying cause of the
dramatic
deterioration of the security and overall situation in the Province,
which is
now much worse than it was prior to the NATO armed aggression against
the FR of
Yugoslavia.
KFOR and UNMIK have not fulfilled any of the provisions of the
Resolution and the Military Technical Agreement:
- Those relating to full and strict respect for the sovereignty
and
territorial integrity of the Republic of Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia
(preambular para 10, and para 8 of Annex 2 of the resolution) that are
systematically and deliberately violated by UNMIK's Head B. Kouchner and
other
representatives of UNMIK and KFOR. By their decisions which
systematically
undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of
Yugoslavia and
the Republic of Serbia, KFOR and UNMIK are acting complicit with the
Albanian
separatists and terrorists in their efforts to ensure preconditions for
separating Kosovo and Metohija from the unified constitutional-legal,
monetary-financial, economic, educational, judicial and other systems of
the FR
of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia. They are thus directly
encouraging
and helping the achievement of the separatist aspirations of Albanian
terrorists and their political leaders and working against the goals of
peace,
stability and development in the region.
Placing the UN Mission in Kosovo and Metohija at the service of
Albanian
separatist-terrorist forces, with the aim of destroying the State
sovereignty
of a UN Member State, constitutes a dangerous precedent in the practice
of UN
peace-keeping operations that negates the essential values of the
fundamental
principles of the Charter of the United Nations and goes against UN
peace
missions as such.
- The basic human rights of Serbs, Muslims, Roma, Goranci,
Turks,
Egyptians and other non-Albanian population have been violated on a
massive
scale (operative para 11j). The fundamental human right of these people,
i.e.
the right to life, has been threatened since the deployment of the
international mission.
- The terrorist so-called "Kosovo Liberation Army" and other
armed
Albanian gangs have not been demilitarized, disarmed or disbanded
(operative
para 9b).
- Personal and property safety as well as equality and a safe
environment for all inhabitants, as an essential precondition for a safe
return
of refugees and displaced persons, and an unimpeded delivery of
humanitarian
assistance (operative para 9c), have not been ensured.
- The laws and other regulations of the Republic of Serbia and
the
FR of
Yugoslavia have not been respected; there is no public order and peace
(operative para 9d) or free movement of the population.
- The return of members of VJ and MUP to Kosovo and Metohija has
been
prevented without any basis (operative para 4, paras 6 and 10 of Annex 2
of the
resolution and para 4 of the Military Technical Agreement).
- International borders of the FR of Yugoslavia to Albania and
Macedonia
have neither been guarded nor secured (operative para 9g). KFOR and
UNMIK have
allowed unhindered and illegal entry into Kosovo and Metohija of more
than
250,000 people, who are not citizens of the FR of Yugoslavia, mainly
terrorists
and other Albanian armed gangs of criminals.
The Province has been turned into Europe's centre of terrorism,
organized international crime, trafficking in drugs and arms, illicit
trade in
women and children, "money laundering", etc.
- Systematic violation of Security Council resolution 1244 has
prevented
the initiation of a political process to settle the status of the
Province
within the Republic of Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia (operative para
11a).
- In violation of their obligation to respect the sovereignty
and
territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of
Serbia, KFOR
and UNMIK have continuously refused to cooperate with the competent
authorities
of the FR of Yugoslavia in the discharge of the UN peace-keeping mission
in its
territory. Consequently, they are directly feeding Albanian separatist
ambitions in Kosovo and Metohija, in direct contravention of the crucial
provisions and the main goal of Security Council resolution 1244 and the
related documents.
3. Total fiasco of the international presence under UN auspices
in
Kosovo and Metohija: Continuing deterioration of the overall situation
in the
Province is along the lines of efforts to cause artificially a prolonged
destabilization in the region, with a view to finding justification for
NATO to
stay in the region and to revive its prestige and authority that have
been
seriously eroded by its illegal aggression against the FR of Yugoslavia.
Continued manipulations with very malicious statements by KFOR and UNMIK
officials about alleged success of the international mission in the
Province,
despite being proven unequivocally wrong by the disastrous situation on
the
ground, bear witness to it.
The overall track record of the discharge of the one-year
mandate
of the
international security (KFOR) and civil (UNMIK) presences in Kosovo and
Metohija, under UN auspices, as set out in Security Council resolution
1244
(1999), is disastrous in all its aspects.
II. SYSTEMATIC VIOLATION OF THE SOVEREIGNTY AND TERRITORIAL
INTEGRITY
OF THE FR OF YUGOSLAVIA
AND THE MANDATE OF THE SECURITY COUNCIL OF THE UNITED NATIONS
1. Decisions of UNMIK and KFOR: Regulations of the Special
Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General and Head of UNMIK
B.
Kouchner have no grounding in the resolution and are aimed at severing
all
links between Kosovo and Metohija and the Republic of Serbia and the FR
of
Yugoslavia, i.e. fully separating the Province from the constitutional,
legal,
economic, monetary, financial, banking, customs, visa, administrative
and other
systems of the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia.
Regulations and decisions of the Head of UNMIK, B. Kouchner,
undermine
systematically and directly the State sovereignty of the FR of
Yugoslavia and
the Republic of Serbia in Kosovo and Metohija, the basic principle
guaranteed
by Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), and decry the legal basis
and
prerogatives of statehood of the State of Serbia and the FR of
Yugoslavia in
that southern Serbian province, as an integral part of the Republic of
Serbia
and the FR of Yugoslavia.
- The so-called Interim Administration Council, a de facto
Provincial
"Government", composed of Albanians, mostly from the ranks of the
terrorist
so-called Kosovo Liberation Army and Albanian separatist political
parties, is
an illegal political creation aimed at legalizing ethnic supremacy of
Albanians, with a view to carving out an ethnically pure Kosovo and
Metohija.
The repeated attempts of the Special Representative to include
in that
body the Serbs, chosen by himself according to his own criteria mostly
for
offices of peripheral political importance and influence, are part and
parcel
of the same overall strategy of the Special Representative to legalize
the
status quo at the expense of the interests of Serbs and other
non-Albanians.
- The decision of UNMIK on an alleged transformation of the
terrorist
so-called Kosovo Liberation Army into a supposedly civilian
organization, the
Kosovo Protection Corps (KPC), is illegal having no grounding in
Security
Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the related documents and taking into
account that the Security Council was not consulted on its adoption.
It has been proved beyond doubt that the Kosovo Protection Corps
is a
military/terrorist formation and one of the principal generators of the
worsening of the situation and the crisis in the Province. Evidence of
it being
the report submitted by the UNMIK Human Rights Unit of 29 February 2000,
which
has been deliberately hidden from the eyes of the international public,
so as
to hoodwink it and mislead it into believing in an alleged success of
the
international presence in Kosovo and Metohija, under United Nations
auspices.
- Issuance of identification documents: UNMIK has no authority
to issue
identification documents to Yugoslav citizens from Kosovo and Metohija.
Consequently, the so-called Kouchner's passports and other personal
documents
constitute an act of the most flagrant violation of the provisions of
Security
Council resolution 1244 and of the principles of the Charter of the
United
Nations relating to the respect for the sovereignty and territorial
integrity
of the FR of Yugoslavia. Such acts are legally null and void and are
absolutely
unacceptable from the point of view of the Charter of the United Nations
and
international law.
Allowing foreign citizens to enter the FR of Yugoslavia via
border
crossings temporarily controlled by UNMIK and KFOR, without a proper
Yugoslav
visa, is incompatible with international law and the practice of UN
peace
missions.
The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia has most strongly
protested
against such acts aimed at disrupting the uniform regime of
identification
documents for Yugoslav citizens and called on all States and
international
organizations not to accept, in accordance with international law,
documents
illegally issued by UNMIK.
- Functioning of the judiciary: Security Council resolution 1244
(1999)
envisages that the judicial system in Kosovo and Metohija operates in
line with
the Yugoslav legislation and within the judicial system of the Republic
of
Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia.
Through an illegitimate and illegal regulation, the Special
Representative has established judicial organs in Kosovo and Metohija
which
conduct criminal proceedings without honouring the Yugoslav laws in
force and
violating the basic principles of criminal law set forth in
international
conventions.
Particularly unacceptable and unbecoming of a United Nations
mission is
the practice of double standards applied to the detriment of Serbs and
Montenegrins in cases of arrest, institution and conduct of
investigation,
detention, determination of the right to defence, use of the mother
tongue,
etc.
466 Serbs are currently being detained in prisons. They have
been
arrested only on the ground of information provided by the Albanians,
most
frequently the members of the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation
Army.
2. Construction of foreign military bases and foreign
(NATO/KFOR)
military exercises: The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia has most
vigorously
opposed the construction of military bases and the conduct of military
exercises by foreign armies in a part of its sovereign territory without
its
approval. This is the most flagrant violation of its sovereignty and of
the
provisions of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) as well as of the
laws in
force in the Republic of Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia. This is
further
inconsistent with the character and spirit of peace missions under the
auspices
of the United Nations and sets a dangerous precedent, contrary to the
purposes
and principles of the United Nations.
3. Visits by foreign officials and "representation" of some
foreign
countries without the consent of the competent authorities of the FR of
Yugoslavia: They constitute the most flagrant form of violation of the
principles of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of
Yugoslavia, in gross breach of the principles of the Charter of the
United
Nations, provisions of the Vienna Conventions on diplomatic and consular
relations, the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United
Nations as well as of prevalent international practice.
Accordingly, the illegal practice put in place by UNMIK of
giving
"approval" for the establishment of para-diplomatic missions of foreign
States
in Kosovo and Metohija and for the construction of "cultural centres" of
some
States, such as Saudi Arabia's, in any part of the single Yugoslav
territory,
without an explicit agreement of the competent authorities of the FR of
Yugoslavia, is totally unacceptable.
The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia most strongly condemns
the
recent
illegal visit to the southern Serbian Province of the President of the
Republic
of Albania, Rexhep Meidani, as well as his meetings with UNMIK and KFOR
officials. This undisguised provocation against the FR of Yugoslavia and
an act
of the most flagrant violation of the State sovereignty and territorial
integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia is in the function of a direct support
to
Albanian separatists and terrorists in Kosovo and Metohija.
4. Disrespect for the State symbols of the FR of Yugoslavia: The
fact
that the symbols of the State of the FR of Yugoslavia, primarily its
flag, are
not displayed at its international border crossings with Albania and
Macedonia
and that other border signs have been removed constitutes a gross
violation of
the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia.
5. Invalidity of KFOR and UNMIK decisions: The FR of Yugoslavia
considers null and void and without any legal effect and as non-binding
on
itself and its authorities the conduct and decisions of KFOR and UNMIK,
particularly those of Special Representative of the United Nations
Secretary-General and Head of UNMIK B. Kouchner, which disregard or
violate the
principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of
Yugoslavia, as
well as all measures, acts and omissions of acts which are contrary to
Security
Council resolution 1244 (1999) or the Military Technical Agreement or
represent
an attempt at their revision.
The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia has never ceded, nor does
it
intend to do so, the sovereignty over any part of its territory and
rejects
most strongly the tactics of deception and the diversion of attention
from the
alliance of UNMIK and KFOR with the terrorist so-called Kosovo
Liberation Army.
In particular, it repudiates all acts carried out along the line of fait
accompli.
6. UNMIK's and KFOR's non-cooperation with the competent
authorities of
the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia: Persistently refusing
to
cooperate with the relevant authorities in the FR of Yugoslavia and the
Republic of Serbia, KFOR and UNMIK have grossly violated the obligation
to
respect the State sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of
Yugoslavia
and the Republic of Serbia.
Primary responsibility for such conduct on the part of KFOR and
UNMIK
lies with the United Nations which has refused to sign with the
Government of
the FR of Yugoslavia, as the host, a comprehensive agreement on the
status of
the peace mission. In this context, it is completely unacceptable and
inappropriate to a peace mission under United Nations auspices that a
delegation of the Security Council of the United Nations avoid contact
with the
Government of the country which it visited and which invited it.
III. MASSIVE VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS
1. Responsibility of KFOR and UNMIK: The sole responsibility for
massive
violation of human rights in the Province, for lawlessness, chaos and
breaches
of the provisions of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) relating to
the
preservation of the multi-ethnic, multi-religious and multi-cultural
character
of the Province is borne by KFOR and UNMIK which have become directly
accessory
to ethnic cleansing and genocide.
2. Terror and violence: Albanian terror and violence, the ethnic
cleansing of, and genocide against, non-Albanians, primarily Serbs and
Montenegrins, but also the Roma, Muslims, Turks, Goranci and other
non-Albanians, the destruction of their homes, usurpation and
destruction of
private and State property and rampant crime and chaos in Kosovo and
Metohija
continue unabated despite the presence of about 50,000 well-armed
members of
KFOR and UNMIK policemen.
An average ten people are killed or abducted in terrorist
attacks
in the
Province every day. KFOR and UNMIK have thus become complicit in the
most
serious crimes against Serbs and other non-Albanian population and bear
the
greatest responsibility for the lack of minimum security for Serbs and
non-Albanians in the Province.
Verbal support for the multi-ethnic, multi-confessional and
multi-cultural Kosovo and Metohija is a mere exercise in hypocrisy by
KFOR and
UNMIK, taking into account that due to their non-implementation and
gross
violation of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), the former
composition of
the population has been forcibly altered.
- Ethnic cleansing: Since the deployment of KFOR and UNMIK, more
than
360,000 Serbs, Montenegrins, Roma, Muslims, Turks, Goranci and other
non-Albanians, accounting for two thirds of the entire non-Albanian
population
of Kosovo and Metohija, have been forcibly driven out of the Province.
However,
systematic ethnic cleansing continues while KFOR and UNMIK are doing
nothing to
prevent it.
Ethnic cleansing of Serbs and Montenegrins has already been
completed in
most of Kosovo and Metohija. Therefore, Albanian terrorists are now
concentrating, with an overt assistance and support of KFOR and UNMIK,
their
attacks on the few remaining Serb enclaves, primarily on Kosovska
Mitrovica and
some Serb villages completely surrounded by Albanians.
Unwillingness of KFOR and UNMIK to put a stop to it and cynical
insistence, at the same time, on the establishment of multi-ethnic
communities
at any cost, particularly the so-called security zones, in the remaining
Serb
enclaves testify to the direct collusion between Albanian terrorists and
international forces in Kosovo and Metohija in the process of ethnic
cleansing
of the Province of its non-Albanians, the Serbs in particular.
On the other hand, there is no mention of Pristina, for
instance, which
had a population of 40,000 Serbs and Montenegrins, of whom less than 100
remained after KFOR and UNMIK were deployed. Illustrative in this
respect is
the fact that of the former 25,000 school and university students in
Pristina
only 35 are now attending classes outside Pristina in the village of
Laplje
Selo.
KFOR and UNMIK have done nothing to restore the former
multi-ethnic
structures in Prizren, Pec, Orahovac, Djakovica, Glogovac and many other
towns
and villages of Kosovo and Metohija. On the contrary, by publicly
denying the
existence of conditions for it, the responsible officials of the United
Nations, KFOR and UNMIK are, in effect, discouraging Serbs to return in
large
numbers to their ancestral homes and directly contribute to reinforcing
the
mono-ethnicity of the Province.
Similarly, a perfidious policy of constant demonization of Serbs
aimed
at justifying the real intentions of Albanian separatists and terrorists
is
another attempt by KFOR and UNMIK to cover up their own complicity in
the
process of systematic ethnic cleansing of everything of non-Albanian,
especially Serbian provenance, in the Province.
Albanians themselves, loyal citizens of the Republic of Serbia
and the
FR of Yugoslavia who refuse to toe the line, are increasingly being
targeted by
Albanian terrorists and criminals.
During the month of May Albanian terrorists carried out a number
of
attacks on Croats living in the village of Janjevo, which has been
virtually
emptied under pressure from the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation
Army. (Of
its 1,500 Croat inhabitants about 350 remained behind.)
- Terrorism: 4,878 terrorist attacks (4,590 against Serbs and
Montenegrins) were carried out in the period from 10 June 1999 through
31 May
2000. In the same period 1,027 persons (902 Serbs and Montenegrins) were
killed; 955 (898 Serbs and Montenegrins) were wounded and 945 (869 Serbs
and
Montenegrins) were abducted and missing. More than 50,000 homes, mostly
those
belonging to Serbs, Montenegrins and Roma, were destroyed, burned down
or
severely damaged.
- New forms of ethnic cleansing and other serious crimes against
Serbs:
KFOR members have continued their practice of harassing Serbs. The
latest
examples thereof being the incident where KFOR armoured personnel
carriers and
dogs were used against local Serbs in the village of Babin Most,
municipality
of Obilic (on 31 May). They protested over the brutal murder of Milutin
Trajkovic.
- "Labour" camps and prisons for Serbs: KFOR and UNMIK have done
nothing
to help with the release of Serb civilians, who have been detained by
the
terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army in the "labour camps" in
Kosovo and
Metohija, which are under strict control and to which not even ICRC
representatives have access. Furthermore, KFOR and UNMIK as well as
other
international humanitarian organizations have not made any effort to
have
several hundred Serbs abducted in Kosovo and Metohija and now detained
in the
Republic of Albania, set free.
Even though this is the most inhuman violation of individual
human
rights and fundamental freedoms, of which it is fully aware, the
International
Force in Kosovo and Metohija is trying to downplay the problem of
spreading the
information that there is allegedly lack of evidence and that any
parallels may
be drawn between the abducted Serbs and the Albanian terrorists and
criminals
convicted as an outcome of due process of the law and now serving their
well-deserved sentences.
- Destruction of cultural and historic sites: Destruction of
Serbian
cultural monuments, the symbols of the centuries' old roots of Serbian
statehood and spirituality in the region of Kosovo and Metohija
continues
unabated. 86 churches and medieval monasteries have been destroyed,
burned or
seriously damaged.
- Discrimination and a cultural and spiritual genocide against
Serbs:
Under the auspices of the United Nations, UNMIK has tolerated and
encouraged by
its actions discrimination against Serbs, especially in education
(closing of
universities and schools), culture and the media in the Serbian
language.
Discrimination against Serbs and Montenegrins is particularly
evident in
the judiciary, education, employment, etc. By contrast, Albanians
irrespective
of their skills are favoured to any other ethnic groups, which is a
gross
violation of the principle of equality of various ethnic communities and
the
principle of multiethnicity.
The Albanian names of streets, settlements and institutions have
been
forced upon. UNMIK has not only turned a blind eye to this practice but
has
directly taken part in it.
3. Disarmament of the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation
Army: The
report of UNMIK's Human Right Unit (dated 29 February 2000)
unequivocally
confirmed the well-documented arguments of the Government of the FR of
Yugoslavia that the terrorists of the so-called Kosovo Liberation Army
had
neither been disarmed nor demilitarized and that the alleged
transformation of
the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army into the so-called Kosovo
Protection Corps was a charade and a manipulation, staged to avoid the
obligation to genuinely demilitarize and disarm this illegal terrorist
organization.
KFOR and UNMIK, and Special Representative B. Kouchner in
particular,
bear full responsibility for the establishment, with their blessing, of
an
illegal Albanian armed formation, composed mostly of notorious Albanian,
as
well as international terrorists, recruited in neighbouring and other
States
known for fomenting international terrorism, including Islamic
extremists from
Chechnya.
- Criminalization of the Province: KFOR and UNMIK bear sole
responsibility for the state of chaos, lawlessness and general
criminalization
of the Province.
This state of affairs casts a long pall of disgrace over the
United
Nations, because Kosovo and Metohija has been turned into a stronghold
of
international organized crime and terrorism and a haven of narco-mafia,
smugglers of arms, purveyors of white slavery, juvenile crime and
prostitution
in Central and Western Europe. This is not only an important source of
income
for the implementation of the separatist-terrorist strategy developed by
Albanian extremists in Kosovo and Metohija, but had an important share
in the
criminalization and destabilization of Europe as a whole and in
preventing the
ongoing integration processes.
According to German federal police, Albanian criminals and
terrorists in
Kosovo and Metohija are responsible for the import of 80 per cent of
Europe's
heroin. The annual "revenue" from the laundering of "proceeds" from
illicit
trafficking in drugs and arms through a network of 200 banks and foreign
exchange bureaux amounts to US$ 1.5 billion. Even in the notoriously
biased
West, it is no longer concealed that 30-50 per cent of the money spent
on arms
by the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army derives from illicit
drug
trade.
According to UNMIK police commissioner for the Pristina area
Jules
Moreaux in the period since January 2000 alone, DM 6 million has been
stolen
from non-governmental organizations in Pristina. It is characteristic,
in this
respect, that large sums have been stolen just from one Islamic NGO.
Despite the state of an overall criminalization of the Province,
UNMIK
has started preparations to re-admit tens of thousands of Albanian
criminals
deported from Western Europe (Switzerland, Germany, etc.), thus
additionally
intensifying the ethnic cleansing of Serbs, Montenegrins, Roma and other
non-Albanians in the Province.
4. Voter registration and local elections in Kosovo and
Metohija: Under
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), UNMIK has no authority to issue
identification documents to Yugoslav citizens of Kosovo and Metohija or
to
conduct voter registration and hold elections in the Province. In
accordance
with the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia,
that
right has been vested in the competent State authorities of the Republic
of
Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia alone, in line with the existing
legislation.
Fair and democratic elections in Kosovo and Metohija will be
possible to
organize only after necessary conditions have been created and after
appropriate structures of local government (substantial autonomy) for
which
elections will be held have been established as an outcome of a
comprehensive
political process, with active and equal participation of the official
authorities and institutions of the Republic of Serbia and the FR of
Yugoslavia
and the representatives of all ethnic communities in Kosovo and
Metohija, as
well as an appropriate participation of representatives of the UN
Security
Council.
The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia repudiates strongly all
attempts
to call elections in Kosovo and Metohija as long as the basic
conditions, i.e.
peace and stability under Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), have
not
been created.
To that end, it is necessary to ensure, first and foremost, a
free and
safe return of all expelled Serbs and other non-Albanians, to deport
more than
250,000 foreign nationals who entered Kosovo and Metohija illegally
after the
deployment of KFOR and UNMIK and to reach agreement with the Government
of the
Republic of Serbia and the Government of the FR of Yugoslavia on the
basic
parameters of a political settlement for Kosovo and Metohija, in line
with
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999).
5. Political settlement as an imperative for preserving the
sovereignty
and territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of
Serbia:
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the related documents have
unambiguously reaffirmed that Kosovo and Metohija is an integral part of
the
single territory of the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia.
All attempts to determine parameters of "substantial autonomy"
of
Kosovo
and Metohija outside the constitutional and legal framework of the FR of
Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia are illegal, especially if done
without
active participation of their competent authorities. Likewise, the
Government
of the FR of Yugoslavia is strongly against the Security Council
legalizing any
document on the substance of a future autonomy for Kosovo and Metohija
which
will take any other premises as its starting-point.
- A political settlement presupposes:
(a) respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the
Republic of Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia;
(b) full discharge of the mandate of UNMIK and KFOR, in line
with
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the Military Technical
Agreement,
in particular: physical and property safety for all inhabitants,
disbandment
and disarmament of the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army or its
surrogate, the so-called Kosovo Protection Corps; respect for human
rights;
free and safe return for all expelled and deportation of all foreign
nationals
illegally staying in the Province; restoration of public order and
peace; free
movement; return of Yugoslav authorities to the State border and its
full
control;
(c) autonomy within the Republic of Serbia, while guaranteeing
equality
of all citizens and ethnic communities;
(d) dialogue between legitimate representatives of ethnic
communities
and representative of the State, with appropriate participation of
representatives of the Security Council of the United Nations.
The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia most vigorously opposes
all
projects about the future status of autonomy and self-government that
provide
for the separation of this Serbian province from the present
constitutional and
legal system of the Republic of Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia and have
no
grounding either in Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) or in the
existing
constitutional order of the FR of Yugoslavia which is inviolable.
The FR of Yugoslavia will not accept, nor will it be bound, in
any way,
by any act which strives to impose outside solutions on Kosovo and
Metohija
irrespective of their source or provenance.
6. Return of the Yugoslav Army (VJ) and police (MUP): Despite
very
clear
provisions of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the Military
Technical Agreement (o.p. 4 and paras 6 and 10 of Annex 2 to the
Resolution as
well as para 4 of the Military Technical Agreement), KFOR and UNMIK
have,
without any justification, prevented the return of VJ and MUP personnel
to the
Province.
IV. RESPONSIBILITY OF THE SECURITY COUNCIL
The Security Council of the United Nations, as the guarantor of
its
resolution 1244 (1999), bears full responsibility for its
non-implementation
and gross violation, primarily of those provisions reaffirming the
sovereignty
and territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia on its entire
territory.
Failing to take, in the one-year period after the adoption of
its
resolution 1244 (1999), appropriate measures to ensure its strict
compliance,
the Security Council has confirmed its unwillingness to fulfil its
obligations
under the Charter of the United Nations. Consequently, it is directly
responsible for the past adverse consequences of such conduct on its
part.
Proceeding from its sovereign rights guaranteed by the
Chernomyrdin-Ahtisaari document, Security Council resolution 1244 (1999)
and
the Military Technical Agreement, as well as bearing in mind the
irrefutable
facts that KFOR and UNMIK, and particularly Special Representative B.
Kouchner,
have systematically violated, undermined or have been unable to
implement
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), the Government of the FR of
Yugoslavia
notes that the international mission in Kosovo and Metohija under United
Nations auspices has been a complete failure. KFOR and UNMIK, Special
Representative Kouchner in particular, are solely responsible for the
exodus,
ethnic cleansing, genocide and apartheid against Serbs, Montengrins,
Roma,
Goranci, Muslims, Turks and other non-Albanians, as well as for a
disastrous
situation in all segments of economic and social life in the Province.
By their overall conduct contrary to the provisions and goals of
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the related documents, the
international security (KFOR) and civil (UNMIK) presences in Kosovo and
Metohija have betrayed the confidence placed in them by the Government
of the
FR of Yugoslavia in agreeing to the temporary deployment of this
international
mission under United Nations auspices in a part of its territory.
V. DEMANDS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE FR OF YUGOSLAVIA
In view of the above considerations, the Government of the FR of
Yugoslavia demands that the Security Council:
- declare null and void all acts and decisions taken by Head of
UNMIK
Bernard Kouchner, contrary to Security Council resolution 1244 (1999);
- condemn in the strongest terms, put an end to the activity of
Bernard
Kouchner and withdraw from Kosovo and Metohija the forces of KFOR and
UNMIK,
who are directly responsible for the systematic violation of Security
Council
resolution 1244 (1999) and for countless loss of life, untold suffering
of the
Serbian and other non-Albanian population as well as for the damage
caused by
the Albanian terrorists in the presence of tens of thousands of KFOR and
UNMIK
members;
- urgently take all necessary measures to ensure full and
consistent
implementation of its resolution 1244 (1999);
- most strongly condemn continued aggression of the North
Atlantic
Treaty Organization against the FR of Yugoslavia through material,
political
and media support to the Albanian separatists and terrorists in Kosovo
and
Metohija whose activities, in conjunction with the obstruction of the
implementation of its resolution 1244 (1999) by UNMIK and KFOR, are
aimed at
destabilizing and breaking up the territorial integrity of the FR of
Yugoslavia, at reshaping its internationally recognized borders and, by
extension, at causing widespread instability and conflict in the region
with
unforeseeable consequences on peace and security in the Balkan region;
- take all necessary steps to compensate for the damage and
other
losses
inflicted on the population, the economy and cultural heritage of Kosovo
and
Metohija by UNMIK and KFOR and by the terrorist and criminal gangs they
are
supporting.
Belgrade, 7 June 2000
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
della fine dell'aggressione della NATO alla RF di Jugoslavia e
dell'approvazione della Risoluzione 1244 del Consiglio di Sicurezza;
MEMORANDUM del Governo Federale sull'attuazione della Risoluzione 1244
del Consiglio di Sicurezza
---
STATEMENT OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
The Federal Government stated that the brutal aggression by
nineteen
Member States of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), led by
the
United States, against the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was an act
contrary
to international law and a crime against peace and humanity. The
military
aggression ended with the adoption of United Nations Security Council
resolution 1244 (1999) on 10 June 1999. The adoption of this resolution
was
preceded by the acceptance of the Ahtisaari-Chernomyrdin document and
the
signing of the Military Technical Agreement of Kumanovo.
In this way, the settlement of the problem of Kosovo and
Metohija was
reverted back to the world Organization, i.e. to the Security Council,
as the
sole and legitimate authority for maintaining peace and security. The
Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia thus demonstrated its confidence in the United
Nations
and agreed to the Security Council resolution whose essential provisions
envisaged full respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of
the FR
of Yugoslavia and demanded cooperation with the Yugoslav authorities in
the
discharge of the mandate entrusted to international security and civil
presences.
However, the Federal Government noted that one year after KFOR
and
UNMIK, headed by Bernard Kouchner, were deployed in Kosovo and Metohija,
they
had systematically violated their mandate under Security Council
resolution
1244 (1999) and obstructed its consistent implementation, thus
demonstrating
that they were neither capable nor willing to establish order and
personal and
property safety for all inhabitants of Kosovo and Metohija, or to
respect the
territorial integrity and sovereignty of our country. They have
completely
betrayed the confidence placed in them.
Following the deployment of UNMIK and KFOR, Kosovo and Metohija
has
been
turned into a base of organized international crime, illicit trafficking
in
drugs and arms, white slavery and money laundering. It is still a
recruitment
centre for terrorists. UNMIK and KFOR have openly become accomplices and
directly responsible for the ethnic cleansing and protracted genocide of
Serbs,
Muslims, Turks and non-Albanians in this Province.
The Federal Government considered that the Security Council, in
view of
its responsibility under the Charter, has to face the following facts.
During
the military and Civil presences of the United Nations and since they
took full
responsibility for the situation in the Province 5,000 terrorist attacks
have
been carried out. More than 1,000 people have been killed and over 940
abducted. About 360,000 Serbs, Muslims, Roma, Turks, Goranci, Egyptians
and
other non-Albanians have been driven from their homes. Eighty-six
medieval
places of worship and cultural and historic sites of inestimable value
have
been destroyed. More than 250,000 foreigners, mostly citizens of Albania
and
Macedonia, have illegally crossed the State border of the FR of
Yugoslavia and
stayed in the Province. The terrorist "Kosovo Liberation Army", which is
an
armed wing of the Albanian narco-mafia and which has allegedly been
transformed
into the so-called "Kosovo Protection Corps", continues with its terror
and
ethnic cleansing, which is evidence that it has not been demilitarized,
disarmed or disbanded but that it has been acting under the auspices of
UNMIK
and KFOR and with their direct assistance and under the direction of the
NATO
alliance.
The failure of the UNMIK and KFOR Mission to protect the basic
human
rights of the inhabitants, for whose security they took responsibility,
as well
as to preserve the multi-ethnic, multi-religious and multi-cultural
character
of Kosovo and Metohija, is more than evident.
The Government assessed that the systematic violation of
Security
Council resolution 1244 (1999) had prevented the launching of the
political
process of settling the status of the Province within the Republic of
Serbia
and the FR of Yugoslavia, as set out in resolution 1244 (1999).
The Federal Government insisted, in accordance with resolution
1244
(1999), on an immediate return and deployment of VJ and MUP personnel
with a
view to ensuring full protection of the internationally recognized
borders of
the FR of Yugoslavia, on restoring the functioning of the legitimate
Provincial
and local administration as well as the functioning of all essential
public
services and on taking all measures and guarantees for a safe and
unimpeded
return of all expelled and displaced persons. Parallel with the
restoration of
peace, order and personal and property safety for all inhabitants of the
Province, conditions will be created for the start of the process of the
political resolution of problems in Kosovo and Metohija within the
autonomy of
this Serbian province as an inseparable part of the constitutional,
legal and
economic system of the Republic of Serbia that would guarantee the
multi-cultural, multi-religious and multi-ethnic character of the
Province and
full equality of all citizens.
The arguments, evidence and facts supporting all the above
assessments
of the Federal Government are contained in its Memorandum on the
implementation
of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) that it forwarded to the
Security
Council of the United Nations with a request that it be published as a
document
of the United Nations.
In view of all this, the Federal Government demanded that the
Security
Council of the United Nations:
- declare null and void all acts and decisions taken by Head of
UNMIK
Bernard Kouchner, contrary to Security Council resolution 1244 (1999);
- condemn in the strongest terms, put an end to the activity of
Head of
UNMIK Bernard Kouchner and withdraw from Kosovo and Metohija the forces
of
UNMIK and KFOR, who are directly responsible for the systematic
violation of
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) and for countless loss of life,
untold
suffering of the Serbian and other non-Albanian population and for the
damage
inflicted by Kosovo Albanian terrorists in the presence of tens of
thousands of
KFOR and UNMIK members;
- urgently take all necessary measures to ensure full and
consistent
implementation of its resolution 1244 (1999);
- most strongly condemn continued NATO aggression against the FR
of
Yugoslavia through the maintenance of the illegal system of sanctions
and
embargoes imposed by NATO Member States, through constant attempts at
undermining the FR of Yugoslavia and through material, political and
media
support for the Albanian separatists and terrorists in Kosovo and
Metohija,
whose activities, in conjunction with the obstruction of UNMIK and KFOR
in the
implementation of resolution 1244 (1999), are aimed at the
destabilization and
breaking up of the territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia, at
reshaping
internationally recognized borders and, therefore, at causing widespread
instability and conflict in the region, with far-reaching negative
implications
for peace and security in the Balkan region;
- take all necessary measures to compensate for the damage and
other
losses inflicted on the population, economy and cultural heritage of
Kosovo and
Metohija by UNMIK and KFOR and by the terrorist and criminal gangs they
are
supporting.
MEMORANDUM OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE FEDERAL
REPUBLIC OF YUGOSLAVIA ON THE IMPLEMENTATION
OF SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 1244 (1999)
OF 10 JUNE 1999
I. FAILURE OF THE INTERNATIONAL MISSION UNDER THE
AUSPICES OF THE UNITED NATIONS IN KOSOVO
AND METOHIJA
1. Sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Federal Republic
of
Yugoslavia over Kosovo and Metohija are inviolable and final: Security
Council
resolution 1244 (1999), the Military Technical Agreement and the
Chernomyrdin-Ahtisaari document have unambiguously reaffirmed the
sovereignty
and territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia in Kosovo and Metohija
(preambular para 10; Annex 2, para 8).
The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia
have
carried out all their obligations under Security Council resolution 1244
(1999)
and the Military Technical Agreement.
2. Systematic non-implementation and flagrant violation of
Security
Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the Military-Technical Agreement by
KFOR and
UNMIK: In the past year of their mandate in the southern Serbian
Province, KFOR
and UNMIK have consciously avoided to implement Security Council
resolution
1244 (1999) and the Military Technical Agreement or have deliberately
and
grossly breached them, in violation of the sovereignty and territorial
integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia. They have
thus
discredited themselves as impartial and well-meaning international
trouble
shooters having the mandate of the world Organization. Such an attitude
on the
part of KFOR and UNMIK, as well as the Security Council of the United
Nations,
as the body with primary responsibility for a consistent implementation
of its
resolution 1244 and related documents, are the underlying cause of the
dramatic
deterioration of the security and overall situation in the Province,
which is
now much worse than it was prior to the NATO armed aggression against
the FR of
Yugoslavia.
KFOR and UNMIK have not fulfilled any of the provisions of the
Resolution and the Military Technical Agreement:
- Those relating to full and strict respect for the sovereignty
and
territorial integrity of the Republic of Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia
(preambular para 10, and para 8 of Annex 2 of the resolution) that are
systematically and deliberately violated by UNMIK's Head B. Kouchner and
other
representatives of UNMIK and KFOR. By their decisions which
systematically
undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of
Yugoslavia and
the Republic of Serbia, KFOR and UNMIK are acting complicit with the
Albanian
separatists and terrorists in their efforts to ensure preconditions for
separating Kosovo and Metohija from the unified constitutional-legal,
monetary-financial, economic, educational, judicial and other systems of
the FR
of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia. They are thus directly
encouraging
and helping the achievement of the separatist aspirations of Albanian
terrorists and their political leaders and working against the goals of
peace,
stability and development in the region.
Placing the UN Mission in Kosovo and Metohija at the service of
Albanian
separatist-terrorist forces, with the aim of destroying the State
sovereignty
of a UN Member State, constitutes a dangerous precedent in the practice
of UN
peace-keeping operations that negates the essential values of the
fundamental
principles of the Charter of the United Nations and goes against UN
peace
missions as such.
- The basic human rights of Serbs, Muslims, Roma, Goranci,
Turks,
Egyptians and other non-Albanian population have been violated on a
massive
scale (operative para 11j). The fundamental human right of these people,
i.e.
the right to life, has been threatened since the deployment of the
international mission.
- The terrorist so-called "Kosovo Liberation Army" and other
armed
Albanian gangs have not been demilitarized, disarmed or disbanded
(operative
para 9b).
- Personal and property safety as well as equality and a safe
environment for all inhabitants, as an essential precondition for a safe
return
of refugees and displaced persons, and an unimpeded delivery of
humanitarian
assistance (operative para 9c), have not been ensured.
- The laws and other regulations of the Republic of Serbia and
the
FR of
Yugoslavia have not been respected; there is no public order and peace
(operative para 9d) or free movement of the population.
- The return of members of VJ and MUP to Kosovo and Metohija has
been
prevented without any basis (operative para 4, paras 6 and 10 of Annex 2
of the
resolution and para 4 of the Military Technical Agreement).
- International borders of the FR of Yugoslavia to Albania and
Macedonia
have neither been guarded nor secured (operative para 9g). KFOR and
UNMIK have
allowed unhindered and illegal entry into Kosovo and Metohija of more
than
250,000 people, who are not citizens of the FR of Yugoslavia, mainly
terrorists
and other Albanian armed gangs of criminals.
The Province has been turned into Europe's centre of terrorism,
organized international crime, trafficking in drugs and arms, illicit
trade in
women and children, "money laundering", etc.
- Systematic violation of Security Council resolution 1244 has
prevented
the initiation of a political process to settle the status of the
Province
within the Republic of Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia (operative para
11a).
- In violation of their obligation to respect the sovereignty
and
territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of
Serbia, KFOR
and UNMIK have continuously refused to cooperate with the competent
authorities
of the FR of Yugoslavia in the discharge of the UN peace-keeping mission
in its
territory. Consequently, they are directly feeding Albanian separatist
ambitions in Kosovo and Metohija, in direct contravention of the crucial
provisions and the main goal of Security Council resolution 1244 and the
related documents.
3. Total fiasco of the international presence under UN auspices
in
Kosovo and Metohija: Continuing deterioration of the overall situation
in the
Province is along the lines of efforts to cause artificially a prolonged
destabilization in the region, with a view to finding justification for
NATO to
stay in the region and to revive its prestige and authority that have
been
seriously eroded by its illegal aggression against the FR of Yugoslavia.
Continued manipulations with very malicious statements by KFOR and UNMIK
officials about alleged success of the international mission in the
Province,
despite being proven unequivocally wrong by the disastrous situation on
the
ground, bear witness to it.
The overall track record of the discharge of the one-year
mandate
of the
international security (KFOR) and civil (UNMIK) presences in Kosovo and
Metohija, under UN auspices, as set out in Security Council resolution
1244
(1999), is disastrous in all its aspects.
II. SYSTEMATIC VIOLATION OF THE SOVEREIGNTY AND TERRITORIAL
INTEGRITY
OF THE FR OF YUGOSLAVIA
AND THE MANDATE OF THE SECURITY COUNCIL OF THE UNITED NATIONS
1. Decisions of UNMIK and KFOR: Regulations of the Special
Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General and Head of UNMIK
B.
Kouchner have no grounding in the resolution and are aimed at severing
all
links between Kosovo and Metohija and the Republic of Serbia and the FR
of
Yugoslavia, i.e. fully separating the Province from the constitutional,
legal,
economic, monetary, financial, banking, customs, visa, administrative
and other
systems of the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia.
Regulations and decisions of the Head of UNMIK, B. Kouchner,
undermine
systematically and directly the State sovereignty of the FR of
Yugoslavia and
the Republic of Serbia in Kosovo and Metohija, the basic principle
guaranteed
by Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), and decry the legal basis
and
prerogatives of statehood of the State of Serbia and the FR of
Yugoslavia in
that southern Serbian province, as an integral part of the Republic of
Serbia
and the FR of Yugoslavia.
- The so-called Interim Administration Council, a de facto
Provincial
"Government", composed of Albanians, mostly from the ranks of the
terrorist
so-called Kosovo Liberation Army and Albanian separatist political
parties, is
an illegal political creation aimed at legalizing ethnic supremacy of
Albanians, with a view to carving out an ethnically pure Kosovo and
Metohija.
The repeated attempts of the Special Representative to include
in that
body the Serbs, chosen by himself according to his own criteria mostly
for
offices of peripheral political importance and influence, are part and
parcel
of the same overall strategy of the Special Representative to legalize
the
status quo at the expense of the interests of Serbs and other
non-Albanians.
- The decision of UNMIK on an alleged transformation of the
terrorist
so-called Kosovo Liberation Army into a supposedly civilian
organization, the
Kosovo Protection Corps (KPC), is illegal having no grounding in
Security
Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the related documents and taking into
account that the Security Council was not consulted on its adoption.
It has been proved beyond doubt that the Kosovo Protection Corps
is a
military/terrorist formation and one of the principal generators of the
worsening of the situation and the crisis in the Province. Evidence of
it being
the report submitted by the UNMIK Human Rights Unit of 29 February 2000,
which
has been deliberately hidden from the eyes of the international public,
so as
to hoodwink it and mislead it into believing in an alleged success of
the
international presence in Kosovo and Metohija, under United Nations
auspices.
- Issuance of identification documents: UNMIK has no authority
to issue
identification documents to Yugoslav citizens from Kosovo and Metohija.
Consequently, the so-called Kouchner's passports and other personal
documents
constitute an act of the most flagrant violation of the provisions of
Security
Council resolution 1244 and of the principles of the Charter of the
United
Nations relating to the respect for the sovereignty and territorial
integrity
of the FR of Yugoslavia. Such acts are legally null and void and are
absolutely
unacceptable from the point of view of the Charter of the United Nations
and
international law.
Allowing foreign citizens to enter the FR of Yugoslavia via
border
crossings temporarily controlled by UNMIK and KFOR, without a proper
Yugoslav
visa, is incompatible with international law and the practice of UN
peace
missions.
The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia has most strongly
protested
against such acts aimed at disrupting the uniform regime of
identification
documents for Yugoslav citizens and called on all States and
international
organizations not to accept, in accordance with international law,
documents
illegally issued by UNMIK.
- Functioning of the judiciary: Security Council resolution 1244
(1999)
envisages that the judicial system in Kosovo and Metohija operates in
line with
the Yugoslav legislation and within the judicial system of the Republic
of
Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia.
Through an illegitimate and illegal regulation, the Special
Representative has established judicial organs in Kosovo and Metohija
which
conduct criminal proceedings without honouring the Yugoslav laws in
force and
violating the basic principles of criminal law set forth in
international
conventions.
Particularly unacceptable and unbecoming of a United Nations
mission is
the practice of double standards applied to the detriment of Serbs and
Montenegrins in cases of arrest, institution and conduct of
investigation,
detention, determination of the right to defence, use of the mother
tongue,
etc.
466 Serbs are currently being detained in prisons. They have
been
arrested only on the ground of information provided by the Albanians,
most
frequently the members of the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation
Army.
2. Construction of foreign military bases and foreign
(NATO/KFOR)
military exercises: The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia has most
vigorously
opposed the construction of military bases and the conduct of military
exercises by foreign armies in a part of its sovereign territory without
its
approval. This is the most flagrant violation of its sovereignty and of
the
provisions of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) as well as of the
laws in
force in the Republic of Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia. This is
further
inconsistent with the character and spirit of peace missions under the
auspices
of the United Nations and sets a dangerous precedent, contrary to the
purposes
and principles of the United Nations.
3. Visits by foreign officials and "representation" of some
foreign
countries without the consent of the competent authorities of the FR of
Yugoslavia: They constitute the most flagrant form of violation of the
principles of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of
Yugoslavia, in gross breach of the principles of the Charter of the
United
Nations, provisions of the Vienna Conventions on diplomatic and consular
relations, the Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United
Nations as well as of prevalent international practice.
Accordingly, the illegal practice put in place by UNMIK of
giving
"approval" for the establishment of para-diplomatic missions of foreign
States
in Kosovo and Metohija and for the construction of "cultural centres" of
some
States, such as Saudi Arabia's, in any part of the single Yugoslav
territory,
without an explicit agreement of the competent authorities of the FR of
Yugoslavia, is totally unacceptable.
The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia most strongly condemns
the
recent
illegal visit to the southern Serbian Province of the President of the
Republic
of Albania, Rexhep Meidani, as well as his meetings with UNMIK and KFOR
officials. This undisguised provocation against the FR of Yugoslavia and
an act
of the most flagrant violation of the State sovereignty and territorial
integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia is in the function of a direct support
to
Albanian separatists and terrorists in Kosovo and Metohija.
4. Disrespect for the State symbols of the FR of Yugoslavia: The
fact
that the symbols of the State of the FR of Yugoslavia, primarily its
flag, are
not displayed at its international border crossings with Albania and
Macedonia
and that other border signs have been removed constitutes a gross
violation of
the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia.
5. Invalidity of KFOR and UNMIK decisions: The FR of Yugoslavia
considers null and void and without any legal effect and as non-binding
on
itself and its authorities the conduct and decisions of KFOR and UNMIK,
particularly those of Special Representative of the United Nations
Secretary-General and Head of UNMIK B. Kouchner, which disregard or
violate the
principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of
Yugoslavia, as
well as all measures, acts and omissions of acts which are contrary to
Security
Council resolution 1244 (1999) or the Military Technical Agreement or
represent
an attempt at their revision.
The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia has never ceded, nor does
it
intend to do so, the sovereignty over any part of its territory and
rejects
most strongly the tactics of deception and the diversion of attention
from the
alliance of UNMIK and KFOR with the terrorist so-called Kosovo
Liberation Army.
In particular, it repudiates all acts carried out along the line of fait
accompli.
6. UNMIK's and KFOR's non-cooperation with the competent
authorities of
the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia: Persistently refusing
to
cooperate with the relevant authorities in the FR of Yugoslavia and the
Republic of Serbia, KFOR and UNMIK have grossly violated the obligation
to
respect the State sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of
Yugoslavia
and the Republic of Serbia.
Primary responsibility for such conduct on the part of KFOR and
UNMIK
lies with the United Nations which has refused to sign with the
Government of
the FR of Yugoslavia, as the host, a comprehensive agreement on the
status of
the peace mission. In this context, it is completely unacceptable and
inappropriate to a peace mission under United Nations auspices that a
delegation of the Security Council of the United Nations avoid contact
with the
Government of the country which it visited and which invited it.
III. MASSIVE VIOLATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS
1. Responsibility of KFOR and UNMIK: The sole responsibility for
massive
violation of human rights in the Province, for lawlessness, chaos and
breaches
of the provisions of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) relating to
the
preservation of the multi-ethnic, multi-religious and multi-cultural
character
of the Province is borne by KFOR and UNMIK which have become directly
accessory
to ethnic cleansing and genocide.
2. Terror and violence: Albanian terror and violence, the ethnic
cleansing of, and genocide against, non-Albanians, primarily Serbs and
Montenegrins, but also the Roma, Muslims, Turks, Goranci and other
non-Albanians, the destruction of their homes, usurpation and
destruction of
private and State property and rampant crime and chaos in Kosovo and
Metohija
continue unabated despite the presence of about 50,000 well-armed
members of
KFOR and UNMIK policemen.
An average ten people are killed or abducted in terrorist
attacks
in the
Province every day. KFOR and UNMIK have thus become complicit in the
most
serious crimes against Serbs and other non-Albanian population and bear
the
greatest responsibility for the lack of minimum security for Serbs and
non-Albanians in the Province.
Verbal support for the multi-ethnic, multi-confessional and
multi-cultural Kosovo and Metohija is a mere exercise in hypocrisy by
KFOR and
UNMIK, taking into account that due to their non-implementation and
gross
violation of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), the former
composition of
the population has been forcibly altered.
- Ethnic cleansing: Since the deployment of KFOR and UNMIK, more
than
360,000 Serbs, Montenegrins, Roma, Muslims, Turks, Goranci and other
non-Albanians, accounting for two thirds of the entire non-Albanian
population
of Kosovo and Metohija, have been forcibly driven out of the Province.
However,
systematic ethnic cleansing continues while KFOR and UNMIK are doing
nothing to
prevent it.
Ethnic cleansing of Serbs and Montenegrins has already been
completed in
most of Kosovo and Metohija. Therefore, Albanian terrorists are now
concentrating, with an overt assistance and support of KFOR and UNMIK,
their
attacks on the few remaining Serb enclaves, primarily on Kosovska
Mitrovica and
some Serb villages completely surrounded by Albanians.
Unwillingness of KFOR and UNMIK to put a stop to it and cynical
insistence, at the same time, on the establishment of multi-ethnic
communities
at any cost, particularly the so-called security zones, in the remaining
Serb
enclaves testify to the direct collusion between Albanian terrorists and
international forces in Kosovo and Metohija in the process of ethnic
cleansing
of the Province of its non-Albanians, the Serbs in particular.
On the other hand, there is no mention of Pristina, for
instance, which
had a population of 40,000 Serbs and Montenegrins, of whom less than 100
remained after KFOR and UNMIK were deployed. Illustrative in this
respect is
the fact that of the former 25,000 school and university students in
Pristina
only 35 are now attending classes outside Pristina in the village of
Laplje
Selo.
KFOR and UNMIK have done nothing to restore the former
multi-ethnic
structures in Prizren, Pec, Orahovac, Djakovica, Glogovac and many other
towns
and villages of Kosovo and Metohija. On the contrary, by publicly
denying the
existence of conditions for it, the responsible officials of the United
Nations, KFOR and UNMIK are, in effect, discouraging Serbs to return in
large
numbers to their ancestral homes and directly contribute to reinforcing
the
mono-ethnicity of the Province.
Similarly, a perfidious policy of constant demonization of Serbs
aimed
at justifying the real intentions of Albanian separatists and terrorists
is
another attempt by KFOR and UNMIK to cover up their own complicity in
the
process of systematic ethnic cleansing of everything of non-Albanian,
especially Serbian provenance, in the Province.
Albanians themselves, loyal citizens of the Republic of Serbia
and the
FR of Yugoslavia who refuse to toe the line, are increasingly being
targeted by
Albanian terrorists and criminals.
During the month of May Albanian terrorists carried out a number
of
attacks on Croats living in the village of Janjevo, which has been
virtually
emptied under pressure from the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation
Army. (Of
its 1,500 Croat inhabitants about 350 remained behind.)
- Terrorism: 4,878 terrorist attacks (4,590 against Serbs and
Montenegrins) were carried out in the period from 10 June 1999 through
31 May
2000. In the same period 1,027 persons (902 Serbs and Montenegrins) were
killed; 955 (898 Serbs and Montenegrins) were wounded and 945 (869 Serbs
and
Montenegrins) were abducted and missing. More than 50,000 homes, mostly
those
belonging to Serbs, Montenegrins and Roma, were destroyed, burned down
or
severely damaged.
- New forms of ethnic cleansing and other serious crimes against
Serbs:
KFOR members have continued their practice of harassing Serbs. The
latest
examples thereof being the incident where KFOR armoured personnel
carriers and
dogs were used against local Serbs in the village of Babin Most,
municipality
of Obilic (on 31 May). They protested over the brutal murder of Milutin
Trajkovic.
- "Labour" camps and prisons for Serbs: KFOR and UNMIK have done
nothing
to help with the release of Serb civilians, who have been detained by
the
terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army in the "labour camps" in
Kosovo and
Metohija, which are under strict control and to which not even ICRC
representatives have access. Furthermore, KFOR and UNMIK as well as
other
international humanitarian organizations have not made any effort to
have
several hundred Serbs abducted in Kosovo and Metohija and now detained
in the
Republic of Albania, set free.
Even though this is the most inhuman violation of individual
human
rights and fundamental freedoms, of which it is fully aware, the
International
Force in Kosovo and Metohija is trying to downplay the problem of
spreading the
information that there is allegedly lack of evidence and that any
parallels may
be drawn between the abducted Serbs and the Albanian terrorists and
criminals
convicted as an outcome of due process of the law and now serving their
well-deserved sentences.
- Destruction of cultural and historic sites: Destruction of
Serbian
cultural monuments, the symbols of the centuries' old roots of Serbian
statehood and spirituality in the region of Kosovo and Metohija
continues
unabated. 86 churches and medieval monasteries have been destroyed,
burned or
seriously damaged.
- Discrimination and a cultural and spiritual genocide against
Serbs:
Under the auspices of the United Nations, UNMIK has tolerated and
encouraged by
its actions discrimination against Serbs, especially in education
(closing of
universities and schools), culture and the media in the Serbian
language.
Discrimination against Serbs and Montenegrins is particularly
evident in
the judiciary, education, employment, etc. By contrast, Albanians
irrespective
of their skills are favoured to any other ethnic groups, which is a
gross
violation of the principle of equality of various ethnic communities and
the
principle of multiethnicity.
The Albanian names of streets, settlements and institutions have
been
forced upon. UNMIK has not only turned a blind eye to this practice but
has
directly taken part in it.
3. Disarmament of the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation
Army: The
report of UNMIK's Human Right Unit (dated 29 February 2000)
unequivocally
confirmed the well-documented arguments of the Government of the FR of
Yugoslavia that the terrorists of the so-called Kosovo Liberation Army
had
neither been disarmed nor demilitarized and that the alleged
transformation of
the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army into the so-called Kosovo
Protection Corps was a charade and a manipulation, staged to avoid the
obligation to genuinely demilitarize and disarm this illegal terrorist
organization.
KFOR and UNMIK, and Special Representative B. Kouchner in
particular,
bear full responsibility for the establishment, with their blessing, of
an
illegal Albanian armed formation, composed mostly of notorious Albanian,
as
well as international terrorists, recruited in neighbouring and other
States
known for fomenting international terrorism, including Islamic
extremists from
Chechnya.
- Criminalization of the Province: KFOR and UNMIK bear sole
responsibility for the state of chaos, lawlessness and general
criminalization
of the Province.
This state of affairs casts a long pall of disgrace over the
United
Nations, because Kosovo and Metohija has been turned into a stronghold
of
international organized crime and terrorism and a haven of narco-mafia,
smugglers of arms, purveyors of white slavery, juvenile crime and
prostitution
in Central and Western Europe. This is not only an important source of
income
for the implementation of the separatist-terrorist strategy developed by
Albanian extremists in Kosovo and Metohija, but had an important share
in the
criminalization and destabilization of Europe as a whole and in
preventing the
ongoing integration processes.
According to German federal police, Albanian criminals and
terrorists in
Kosovo and Metohija are responsible for the import of 80 per cent of
Europe's
heroin. The annual "revenue" from the laundering of "proceeds" from
illicit
trafficking in drugs and arms through a network of 200 banks and foreign
exchange bureaux amounts to US$ 1.5 billion. Even in the notoriously
biased
West, it is no longer concealed that 30-50 per cent of the money spent
on arms
by the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army derives from illicit
drug
trade.
According to UNMIK police commissioner for the Pristina area
Jules
Moreaux in the period since January 2000 alone, DM 6 million has been
stolen
from non-governmental organizations in Pristina. It is characteristic,
in this
respect, that large sums have been stolen just from one Islamic NGO.
Despite the state of an overall criminalization of the Province,
UNMIK
has started preparations to re-admit tens of thousands of Albanian
criminals
deported from Western Europe (Switzerland, Germany, etc.), thus
additionally
intensifying the ethnic cleansing of Serbs, Montenegrins, Roma and other
non-Albanians in the Province.
4. Voter registration and local elections in Kosovo and
Metohija: Under
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), UNMIK has no authority to issue
identification documents to Yugoslav citizens of Kosovo and Metohija or
to
conduct voter registration and hold elections in the Province. In
accordance
with the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia,
that
right has been vested in the competent State authorities of the Republic
of
Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia alone, in line with the existing
legislation.
Fair and democratic elections in Kosovo and Metohija will be
possible to
organize only after necessary conditions have been created and after
appropriate structures of local government (substantial autonomy) for
which
elections will be held have been established as an outcome of a
comprehensive
political process, with active and equal participation of the official
authorities and institutions of the Republic of Serbia and the FR of
Yugoslavia
and the representatives of all ethnic communities in Kosovo and
Metohija, as
well as an appropriate participation of representatives of the UN
Security
Council.
The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia repudiates strongly all
attempts
to call elections in Kosovo and Metohija as long as the basic
conditions, i.e.
peace and stability under Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), have
not
been created.
To that end, it is necessary to ensure, first and foremost, a
free and
safe return of all expelled Serbs and other non-Albanians, to deport
more than
250,000 foreign nationals who entered Kosovo and Metohija illegally
after the
deployment of KFOR and UNMIK and to reach agreement with the Government
of the
Republic of Serbia and the Government of the FR of Yugoslavia on the
basic
parameters of a political settlement for Kosovo and Metohija, in line
with
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999).
5. Political settlement as an imperative for preserving the
sovereignty
and territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of
Serbia:
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the related documents have
unambiguously reaffirmed that Kosovo and Metohija is an integral part of
the
single territory of the FR of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia.
All attempts to determine parameters of "substantial autonomy"
of
Kosovo
and Metohija outside the constitutional and legal framework of the FR of
Yugoslavia and the Republic of Serbia are illegal, especially if done
without
active participation of their competent authorities. Likewise, the
Government
of the FR of Yugoslavia is strongly against the Security Council
legalizing any
document on the substance of a future autonomy for Kosovo and Metohija
which
will take any other premises as its starting-point.
- A political settlement presupposes:
(a) respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the
Republic of Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia;
(b) full discharge of the mandate of UNMIK and KFOR, in line
with
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the Military Technical
Agreement,
in particular: physical and property safety for all inhabitants,
disbandment
and disarmament of the terrorist so-called Kosovo Liberation Army or its
surrogate, the so-called Kosovo Protection Corps; respect for human
rights;
free and safe return for all expelled and deportation of all foreign
nationals
illegally staying in the Province; restoration of public order and
peace; free
movement; return of Yugoslav authorities to the State border and its
full
control;
(c) autonomy within the Republic of Serbia, while guaranteeing
equality
of all citizens and ethnic communities;
(d) dialogue between legitimate representatives of ethnic
communities
and representative of the State, with appropriate participation of
representatives of the Security Council of the United Nations.
The Government of the FR of Yugoslavia most vigorously opposes
all
projects about the future status of autonomy and self-government that
provide
for the separation of this Serbian province from the present
constitutional and
legal system of the Republic of Serbia and the FR of Yugoslavia and have
no
grounding either in Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) or in the
existing
constitutional order of the FR of Yugoslavia which is inviolable.
The FR of Yugoslavia will not accept, nor will it be bound, in
any way,
by any act which strives to impose outside solutions on Kosovo and
Metohija
irrespective of their source or provenance.
6. Return of the Yugoslav Army (VJ) and police (MUP): Despite
very
clear
provisions of Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the Military
Technical Agreement (o.p. 4 and paras 6 and 10 of Annex 2 to the
Resolution as
well as para 4 of the Military Technical Agreement), KFOR and UNMIK
have,
without any justification, prevented the return of VJ and MUP personnel
to the
Province.
IV. RESPONSIBILITY OF THE SECURITY COUNCIL
The Security Council of the United Nations, as the guarantor of
its
resolution 1244 (1999), bears full responsibility for its
non-implementation
and gross violation, primarily of those provisions reaffirming the
sovereignty
and territorial integrity of the FR of Yugoslavia on its entire
territory.
Failing to take, in the one-year period after the adoption of
its
resolution 1244 (1999), appropriate measures to ensure its strict
compliance,
the Security Council has confirmed its unwillingness to fulfil its
obligations
under the Charter of the United Nations. Consequently, it is directly
responsible for the past adverse consequences of such conduct on its
part.
Proceeding from its sovereign rights guaranteed by the
Chernomyrdin-Ahtisaari document, Security Council resolution 1244 (1999)
and
the Military Technical Agreement, as well as bearing in mind the
irrefutable
facts that KFOR and UNMIK, and particularly Special Representative B.
Kouchner,
have systematically violated, undermined or have been unable to
implement
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999), the Government of the FR of
Yugoslavia
notes that the international mission in Kosovo and Metohija under United
Nations auspices has been a complete failure. KFOR and UNMIK, Special
Representative Kouchner in particular, are solely responsible for the
exodus,
ethnic cleansing, genocide and apartheid against Serbs, Montengrins,
Roma,
Goranci, Muslims, Turks and other non-Albanians, as well as for a
disastrous
situation in all segments of economic and social life in the Province.
By their overall conduct contrary to the provisions and goals of
Security Council resolution 1244 (1999) and the related documents, the
international security (KFOR) and civil (UNMIK) presences in Kosovo and
Metohija have betrayed the confidence placed in them by the Government
of the
FR of Yugoslavia in agreeing to the temporary deployment of this
international
mission under United Nations auspices in a part of its territory.
V. DEMANDS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE FR OF YUGOSLAVIA
In view of the above considerations, the Government of the FR of
Yugoslavia demands that the Security Council:
- declare null and void all acts and decisions taken by Head of
UNMIK
Bernard Kouchner, contrary to Security Council resolution 1244 (1999);
- condemn in the strongest terms, put an end to the activity of
Bernard
Kouchner and withdraw from Kosovo and Metohija the forces of KFOR and
UNMIK,
who are directly responsible for the systematic violation of Security
Council
resolution 1244 (1999) and for countless loss of life, untold suffering
of the
Serbian and other non-Albanian population as well as for the damage
caused by
the Albanian terrorists in the presence of tens of thousands of KFOR and
UNMIK
members;
- urgently take all necessary measures to ensure full and
consistent
implementation of its resolution 1244 (1999);
- most strongly condemn continued aggression of the North
Atlantic
Treaty Organization against the FR of Yugoslavia through material,
political
and media support to the Albanian separatists and terrorists in Kosovo
and
Metohija whose activities, in conjunction with the obstruction of the
implementation of its resolution 1244 (1999) by UNMIK and KFOR, are
aimed at
destabilizing and breaking up the territorial integrity of the FR of
Yugoslavia, at reshaping its internationally recognized borders and, by
extension, at causing widespread instability and conflict in the region
with
unforeseeable consequences on peace and security in the Balkan region;
- take all necessary steps to compensate for the damage and
other
losses
inflicted on the population, the economy and cultural heritage of Kosovo
and
Metohija by UNMIK and KFOR and by the terrorist and criminal gangs they
are
supporting.
Belgrade, 7 June 2000
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
...CHE IDDIO CE NE SCAMPI E LIBERI!
Il signor Guido Ambrosino domenica 4/6/2000 usava le colonne de "Il
Manifesto" per esprimere tutto il suo scandalo per la iniziativa della
Sezione tedesca del Tribunale Internazionale per i crimini della NATO in
Jugoslavia, che ha tenuto la seduta conclusiva a Berlino il giorno
precedente.
La attivita' di questo sarebbe "a senso unico", e fondata sull'"intesa
di tacere sui precedenti: la decennale oppressione del Kosovo, le
atrocità della guerra civile tra Uck e truppe serbe prima dei
bombardamenti della Nato, la barbarie delle rappresaglie contro i
kosovari albanesi". Nelle discussioni a margine capitava di imbattersi
nelle "macerie della Sed di Honecker", quelli che leggono "il quotidiano
Junge Welt, fino a dieci anni fa organo dell'organizzazione giovanile
della Rdt", "capitava di imbattersi in chi vede nei serbi solo vittime
innocenti di abominevoli intrighi e dell'altrui volontà di potenza".
A dar man forte a questa inquietante "ala filoserba", "dall'Italia e'
arrivato Paolo Pioppi, della fondazione Nino Pasti, intitolata al
generale che sapeva distinguere tra missili buoni (sovietici) e missili
cattivi" (!!!). Ambrosino si e' trovato come un pesce fuor d'acqua in
quell'affollatissima assemblea ("a Kreuzberg, nella chiesa evangelica
della Santa croce... le 300 sedie nella navata non bastavano per il
pubblico, che affollava anche i palchi laterali"), vero e proprio covo
di post-sovietici slavofili ("presieduto dal giurista amburghese Norman
Peach, sono venuti giurati da Austria, Ungheria, Ucraina, Repubblica
ceca, Polonia, Russia... l'atto d'accusa è stato letto dall'avvocato
berlinese Ulrich Dost, affiancato da un collega francese e da uno
bulgaro. L'ingrato compito della difesa (d'ufficio) dei governi della
Nato è stato assunto dalla russa Valentina Strauss").
Secondo lo scandalizzato signor Ambrosino, la simbolica sentenza del
Tribunale tedesco "raggiungerà solo chi è già d'accordo". Percio' lui,
Guido Ambrosino, che non e' d'accordo, non corre rischi: lui ha il dono
divino della imparzialita', guai a chi gliela tocca.
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
Il signor Guido Ambrosino domenica 4/6/2000 usava le colonne de "Il
Manifesto" per esprimere tutto il suo scandalo per la iniziativa della
Sezione tedesca del Tribunale Internazionale per i crimini della NATO in
Jugoslavia, che ha tenuto la seduta conclusiva a Berlino il giorno
precedente.
La attivita' di questo sarebbe "a senso unico", e fondata sull'"intesa
di tacere sui precedenti: la decennale oppressione del Kosovo, le
atrocità della guerra civile tra Uck e truppe serbe prima dei
bombardamenti della Nato, la barbarie delle rappresaglie contro i
kosovari albanesi". Nelle discussioni a margine capitava di imbattersi
nelle "macerie della Sed di Honecker", quelli che leggono "il quotidiano
Junge Welt, fino a dieci anni fa organo dell'organizzazione giovanile
della Rdt", "capitava di imbattersi in chi vede nei serbi solo vittime
innocenti di abominevoli intrighi e dell'altrui volontà di potenza".
A dar man forte a questa inquietante "ala filoserba", "dall'Italia e'
arrivato Paolo Pioppi, della fondazione Nino Pasti, intitolata al
generale che sapeva distinguere tra missili buoni (sovietici) e missili
cattivi" (!!!). Ambrosino si e' trovato come un pesce fuor d'acqua in
quell'affollatissima assemblea ("a Kreuzberg, nella chiesa evangelica
della Santa croce... le 300 sedie nella navata non bastavano per il
pubblico, che affollava anche i palchi laterali"), vero e proprio covo
di post-sovietici slavofili ("presieduto dal giurista amburghese Norman
Peach, sono venuti giurati da Austria, Ungheria, Ucraina, Repubblica
ceca, Polonia, Russia... l'atto d'accusa è stato letto dall'avvocato
berlinese Ulrich Dost, affiancato da un collega francese e da uno
bulgaro. L'ingrato compito della difesa (d'ufficio) dei governi della
Nato è stato assunto dalla russa Valentina Strauss").
Secondo lo scandalizzato signor Ambrosino, la simbolica sentenza del
Tribunale tedesco "raggiungerà solo chi è già d'accordo". Percio' lui,
Guido Ambrosino, che non e' d'accordo, non corre rischi: lui ha il dono
divino della imparzialita', guai a chi gliela tocca.
--------- COORDINAMENTO ROMANO PER LA JUGOSLAVIA -----------
RIMSKI SAVEZ ZA JUGOSLAVIJU
e-mail: crj@... - URL: http://marx2001.org/crj
http://www.egroups.com/group/crj-mailinglist/
------------------------------------------------------------
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